Results 41 to 50 of about 2,930,735 (253)

Abiotic and biotic stress combinations [PDF]

New Phytologist, 2014
Summary Environmental stress conditions such as drought, heat, salinity, cold, or pathogen infection can have a devastating impact on plant growth and yield under field conditions. Nevertheless, the effects of these stresses on plants are typically being studied under controlled growth conditions in the laboratory.
Nobuhiro, Suzuki, Rosa M, Rivero, Vladimir, Shulaev, Eduardo, Blumwald, Ron, Mittler   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Underground Signals: The Ecological Power of Root Volatiles

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Root volatiles mediate rhizosphere chemical communication, shaping interactions among plants, microbes, herbivores, and natural enemies. Their production, transport, and perception underpin ecological adaptation, multitrophic interactions, and plant resilience, offering opportunities for sustainable crop protection, resilient agroecosystems, and ...
Xueyao Cao, Nanli Song, François Verheggen, Meritxell Pérez‐Hedo, Andrea Clavijo McCormick, Antonino Cusumano, Arthur de Fouchier, Bing Wang, Chen‐Zhu Wang, Emmanuelle Jacquin‐Joly, Gary W. Felton, Geoff M. Gurr, Hao Guo, Jiancai Li, Jin Zhang, Li Chen, Manqun Wang, Michele Ricupero, Peng Han, Peng He, Qi Yan, Qingbo Tang, Qingsong Liu, Shiheng An, Xiangbo Kong, Xiaoling Sun, Xueming Ren, Yuanyuan Song, Yang Liu, Yanhui Guo, Yunhe Li, Xiao Sun   +31 more
wiley   +1 more source

An innovative natural speed breeding technique for accelerated chickpea (Cicer arietinum L.) generation turnover

Plant Methods
Background The slow breeding cycle presents a significant challenge in legume research and breeding. While current speed breeding (SB) methods promise faster plant turnover, they encounter space limitations and high costs. Enclosed environments risk pest
S. Gurumurthy, Apoorva Ashu, S. Kruthika, Amol P. Solanke, T. Basavaraja, Khela Ram Soren, Jagadish Rane, Himanshu Pathak, P. V. Vara Prasad   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probing Electrocatalyst Design for Product Selectivity in CO2 Reduction

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Selective CO2 electroreduction is controlled by catalyst structure, dynamic surface reconstruction, adsorbate interactions, and reaction microenvironment. This review summarizes Cu‐ and non‐Cu‐based catalysts, single‐atom and molecular systems, degradation pathways, and operando/computational strategies for steering CO2RR toward hydrocarbons ...
Suvodeep Sen, Bapan Biswas, Apinya Ngoipala, Julia Wiktor, Ujjwal Pal, Shalini Singh   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Abiotic Stress Responses in Plants: Present and Future

, 2011
Drought, cold, high-salinity and heat are major abiotic stresses that severely reduce the yield of food crops worldwide. Traditional plant breeding approaches to improve abiotic stress tolerance of crops had limited success due to multigenic nature of ...
Edwin Pang, Patade, Vikas, Penna, Suprasanna, Rebecca Ford, Suprasanna Penna, Mantri, Nitin, Pang, Edwin, Ford, Rebecca, Nitin Mantri, Vikas Patade   +9 more
core   +1 more source

The Plant‐to‐Plant Circular Strategy: Coupling Photodegradation and Phytoremediation With Plant‐Based Nanomaterials for Plastic Degradation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Plant‐based nanomaterials derived from alfalfa serve as dual‐function catalysts, coupling photodegradation and phytoremediation to degrade polyethylene under UV‐A light and in soil. The nanomaterials work synergistically with alfalfa and soil microbes, achieving efficient plastic breakdown without trophic transfer.
Haoran Liu, Lena Ciric, Yuheng Wang, Ziru Pei, Manpreet Bhatti   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of precision land levelling on microenvironment and sorghum productivity in water scarce Deccan region

Journal of Agrometeorology, 2015
Effect of favourable soil and canopy microenvironment, achieved through precision laser land levelling, on rabi sorghum (Maldandi 35-1) productivity was assessed for water deficit regions of Deccan Plateau of India.
G.C.WAKCHAURE, R.L. CHOUDHARY, M.J. KALEDHONKAR, S.K. BAL   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mitigation of Salinity Stress in Wheat Seedlings Due to the Application of Phytohormone-Rich Culture Filtrate Extract of Methylotrophic Actinobacterium Nocardioides sp. NIMMe6

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Salinity stress is an important plant growth limiting factor influencing crop productivity negatively. Microbial interventions for salinity stress mitigation have invited significant attention due to the promising impacts of interactive associations on ...
Kamlesh K. Meena, Utkarsh M. Bitla, Ajay M. Sorty, Dhananjaya P. Singh, Vijai K. Gupta, G. C. Wakchaure, Satish Kumar   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Landscape of Long Non‐Coding RNAs Provides Insights Into the Domestication and Improvement of Pear Fruit

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals that long non‐coding RNAs represent important regulatory components underlying pear domestication and improvement. Integrative multi‐omics analyses identify selected lncRNAs associated with fruit traits, while functional validation uncovers a lignin‐related lncRNA, lncRNA‐pys, that promotes lignin accumulation.
Bobo Song, Peilin Han, Jiaming Li, Xiaolong Li, Xiang Zhang, Jing Fan, Dongliang Liu, Jianfa Cai, Lingchao Zhang, Jun Wu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Net carbon-dioxide exchange in green manuring ecosystem,sesbaniaaculeata: assessment through eddy covariance approach

Journal of Agrometeorology, 2014
Fluxes of CO2 from a green manuring crop,dhaincha(Sesbaniaaculeata) grown on a marginal (shallow basaltic) soil were quantified using the open path eddy covariance technique and the characteristics were related to various environmental parameters.
SUNAYAN SAHA, S. K. BAL, P. S. MINHAS, YOGESHWAR SINGH   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source