Results 51 to 60 of about 135,512 (262)

Hollow Cu2O Nanozymes Enhance Probiotic Therapy for Colitis via Redox Homeostasis and TXNIP/NLRP3 Inflammasome Inhibition

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Hollow cuprous oxide (H‐Cu2O) nanozymes feature enlarged catalytic surfaces for superior reactive oxygen species (ROS) scavenging. By efficiently neutralizing mucosal ROS, H‐Cu2O directly suppresses the TXNIP/NLRP3 inflammasome axis and restores intestinal epithelial barrier integrity.
Guangzhao Wang, Jialing Cao, Pengfei Li, Yujie Wang, Shiqi Lu, Kangliang Sheng, Shan Gao, Yongzhong Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Floral and pollination biology of dragon fruit reveals strategies for enhancing productivity through pollination management and reproductive window extension

Scientific Reports
Dragon fruit (Selenicereus undatus (Haw.) D.R. Hunt) is emerging as a high-value crop globally. However, its reproductive biology remains poorly characterized, with conflicting reports ranging from strict self-incompatibility (allogamy) to self ...
Priyanka Jadhav, S. S. Dhumal, K. M. Boraiah, Prakash Kate, V. D. Kakade, P. S. Basavaraj, C. B. Harisha, Hanamant M. Halli, D. B. Kshirsagar, B. T. Patil, K. K. Pal, S. A. Ranpise, K. S. Reddy, Jagadish Rane, H. Pathak   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Abiotic Stress in Sugar Beet

Sugar Tech, 2010
The production of sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L.) is often limited by environmental conditions that cause decreased rates of photosynthesis, canopy expansion, root growth and sucrose accumulation. These conditions include insufficient water, heat, freezing temperatures and salinity. Compared to other crops such as cereals, harvestable sugar yields can be
Ober, E. S., Rajabi, A.
openaire   +1 more source

An Artificially Selected Cytokinin‐Pathway Transcription Factor Balances Soybean Yield and Pathogen Resistance

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A cytokinin pathway transcription factor, RR2b, was artificially selected during soybean domestication and improvement based on its differential transcriptional activity, which correlates with ATT repeat polymorphisms in its promoter. RR2b balances yield and defense by fine‐tuning its expression level and offers a promising target for decoupling trade ...
Qun Ma, Yaqing Chen, Yiwen Gao, Xueting Hu, Qun Yang, Yucheng Liu, Peiyong Xin, Jijun Yan, Jinfang Chu, Lei Li, Zhixi Tian, Bo Ren   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Melatonin improves high temperature stress tolerance by physiological and reproductive stabilization in common bean

Scientific Reports
The common bean is an essential legume crop that faces significant productivity threats from high temperature stress (HTS). It negatively impacts physio-biochemical processes, floral organ development, and fertilization, and degrades seed and nutritional
S. Kruthika, Apoorva Ashu, Amol P. Solanke, J. V. Navodhaya, C. Harimadhav, T. Basavaraja, Ajay Arora, Parvaze Sofi, Madan Pal, P Ratnakumar, P. V. Vara Prasad, S. Gurumurthy   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adventitious root formation confers waterlogging tolerance in cowpea (Vigna unguiculata (L.) Walp.)

Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems
Crop adaptation to waterlogging stress necessitates alterations in their morpho-physiological and biochemical characteristics. Cowpeas, which serve as a dual-purpose legume crop (food and fodder), are sensitive to waterlogging stress, especially when ...
P. S. Basavaraj, Krishna Kumar Jangid, Rohit Babar, Vinay M. Gangana Gowdra, Anuja Gangurde, Shweta Shinde, Kuldeep Tripathi, Deepak Patil, K. M. Boraiah, Jagadish Rane, Jagadish Rane, C. B. Harisha, Hanamant Halli, K. Sammi Reddy, M. Prabhakar   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparative conventional and phenomics approaches to assess symbiotic effectiveness of Bradyrhizobia strains in soybean (Glycine max L. Merrill) to drought

Scientific Reports, 2017
Symbiotic effectiveness of rhizobitoxine (Rtx)-producing strains of Bradyrhizobium spp. in soybean (cultivar NRC-37/Ahilya-4) under limited soil moisture conditions was evaluated using phenomics tools such as infrared(IR) thermal and visible imaging. Red,
Venkadasamy Govindasamy, Priya George, Lalitkumar Aher, Shunmugiah V. Ramesh, Arunachalam Thangasamy, Sivalingam Anandan, Susheel Kumar Raina, Mahesh Kumar, Jagadish Rane, Kannepalli Annapurna, Paramjit Singh Minhas   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Plant Resistance to Abiotic Stresses [PDF]

Plants, 2019
Extreme weather events are one of the biggest dangers posed by climate breakdown. As the temperatures increase, droughts and desertification will render whole regions inhospitable to agriculture. At the same time, other regions might suffer significant crop losses due to floods.
Maria-Cecilia D. Costa, Jill M. Farrant
openaire   +2 more sources

SIZ1‐Mediated SUMOylation of LBD29 Recruits ARF7 to Fine‐Tune Auxin Signaling in Lateral Root Development

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our findings establish SUMOylation as a key post‐translational control layer in auxin signaling. We show that SIZ1‐mediated SUMOylation of LBD29 promotes its association with ARF7, stabilizing a transcriptional hub that governs lateral root development.
Jiaxuan Sui, Qianlan Yin, Yiying Chen, Liping Zhang, Xiuyuan Yu, Qianqian Yu, Zhaojun Ding, Xiangpei Kong   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multifunctional role of dietary copper to regulate stress-responsive gene for mitigation of multiple stresses in Pangasianodon hypophthalmus

Scientific Reports
It is an urgent needs to address climate change and pollution in aquatic systems using suitable mitigation measures to avoid the aquatic animals' extinction.
Neeraj Kumar, Supriya Tukaram Thorat, Samiksha R. Chavhan   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source