Results 11 to 20 of about 10,977 (233)

Triple-energy photon-counting x-ray imaging for bone-strontium estimation: A simulation study. [PDF]

open access: yesMed Phys
Abstract Background Strontium quantification in bone is clinically relevant but typically requires specialized stand‐alone systems. Photon‐counting detectors offer energy‐resolved imaging that may enable low‐dose estimation of both strontium concentration and bone mineral density in a single acquisition.
Tanguay J, Tang B, Da Silva E.
europepmc   +2 more sources

Dual x-ray absorptiometry monitoring in pediatric short bowel syndrome: an integrative review

open access: yesRevista Paulista de Pediatria, 2023
Objective: To analyze the bone health of pediatric patients with short bowel syndrome intestinal failure (SBS-IF). Data source: An integrative literature review was performed using the data published in the MEDLINE-PubMed and Scientific Electronic ...
Angelica Godoi Romagnoli Blum   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Monte Carlo Modeling of Dual and Triple Photon Energy Absorptiometry Technique [PDF]

open access: yesIranian Journal of Medical Physics, 2007
Introduction: Osteoporosis is a bone disease in which there is a reduction in the amount of bone mineral content leading to an increase in the risk of bone fractures.
Alireza Kamali-Asl   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone Mineral Density through DEXA and CBCT: A Systematic Review with Meta-Analysis

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2023
Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry is used to determine bone density in several pathologies, namely osteoporosis and fracture risk in post-menopausal women.
Inês Francisco   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

A simple equation to estimate body fat percentage in children with overweightness or obesity: a retrospective study [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2017
Background Dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) provides separate measurements of fat mass, fat-free mass and bone mass, and is a quick, accurate, and safe technique, yet one that is not readily available in routine clinical practice.
Ernesto Cortés-Castell   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Novel lateral whole‐body dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry of lumbar paraspinal muscle mass: results from the SarcoSpine study

open access: yesJournal of Cachexia, Sarcopenia and Muscle, 2021
Background Here, we aimed to propose novel lateral whole‐body dual‐energy X‐ray absorptiometry (lateral DXA) as a simple tool for measuring spinal muscle mass and investigate the feasibility of lateral DXA to measure lumbar paraspinal muscle (LPM) mass ...
Sang Yoon Lee   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computed tomography-osteoabsorptiometry for assessing the density distribution of subchondral bone as a measure of long-term mechanical adaptation in individual joints [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
To estimate subchondral mineralisation patterns which represent the long-term loading history of individual joints, a method has been developed employing computed tomography (CT) which permits repeated examination of living joints.
A Schleicher   +23 more
core   +1 more source

CHANGES IN BONE MINERAL DENSITY AFTER TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY [PDF]

open access: yesActa Ortopédica Brasileira, 2020
Objective: We aimed to investigate the change in bone mineral density (BMD) in the first postoperative year in patients that underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) due to primary osteoarthritis of the knee.
YASAR MAHSUT DINCEL   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tomographic Measurements of Granular Flows in Gases and in Liquids

open access: yesKONA Powder and Particle Journal, 2014
Two distinct non-intrusive radiation methods known as scanning gamma ray tomography and single profile photon absorptiometry are presented in this paper as tools for the investigation of interstitial voidage ...
Michail S. Nikitidis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Regional Body Fat Distribution and Diabetes Mellitus: 2008 to 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2017
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between regional body fat distribution, especially leg fat mass, and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in adult populations.MethodsA total of 3,181 men and 3,827 postmenopausal ...
Soo In Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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