Results 21 to 30 of about 105 (99)

Body composition in patients with rheumatoid arthritis: a narrative literature review

open access: yesTherapeutic Advances in Musculoskeletal Disease, 2021
There is growing interest in the alterations in body composition (BC) that accompany rheumatoid arthritis (RA). The purpose of this review is to (i) investigate how BC is currently measured in RA patients, (ii) describe alterations in body composition in
Jean-Guillaume Letarouilly   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effects of simple hysterectomy on bone loss

open access: yesSão Paulo Medical Journal
Lumbar spine and proximal femoral bone densities of Caucasian women, aged 35-45, were measured by dual photon densitometry model DPX. The measurement sites were assessed at the lumbar spine (vertebrae L2 to L4) and at the proximal femur (trochanter ...
Rosana Durães Simões   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Bone strain index reproducibility and soft tissue thickness influence: a dual x-ray photon absorptiometry phantom study

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2019
Background Bone strain index (BSI) is a tool measuring bone strain, derived from dual x-ray photon absorptiometry. It is able to characterise an aspect of bone quality that, joined to the quantity and quality parameters of bone mineral density (BMD) and ...
C. Messina   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Feasibility study of SiPM based scintillation detector for dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry

open access: yesNuclear Engineering and Technology, 2020
Dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) is the noninvasive method to diagnose osteoporosis disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone tissue.
Chanwoo Park   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Dual-Energy X-Ray Absorptiometry: Beyond Bone Mineral Density Determination [PDF]

open access: yesEndocrinology and Metabolism, 2016
Significant improvements in dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) concerning quality, image resolution and image acquisition time have allowed the development of various functions.
Yong Jun Choi
doaj   +1 more source

The disparity of measuring bone mineral content using bioimpedance and dual-energy absorptiometry in the context of hyperparathyroidism

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Nephrology, 2020
Introduction: Body composition is critical for the evaluation of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) and can be obtained from either multifrequency bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) or dual-energy absorptiometry (DXA).
Shirley Ferraz Crispilho   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of brain serotonin transporter using [I-123]-ADAM between obese and non-obese young adults without an eating disorder. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2017
Cerebral serotonin metabolism has an important but controversial role in obesity. However, it is not given enough attention in morbidly obese young adults.
Chih-Hsing Wu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Downturn in Childhood Bone Mass: A Cross‐Sectional Study Over Four Decades

open access: yesJBMR Plus, 2022
Screen time and physical inactivity have increased among children. As physical activity is a determinant of bone mass, there is a concern that children today have lower bone mass than earlier.
Björn E Rosengren   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Determinants of bone damage: An ex-vivo study on porcine vertebrae. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2018
Bone's resistance to fracture depends on several factors, such as bone mass, microarchitecture, and tissue material properties. The clinical assessment of bone strength is generally performed by Dual-X Ray Photon Absorptiometry (DXA), measuring bone ...
Mohammad J Mirzaali   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mathematical model of the bone biological age based on the bone mineral density and quality indicex and Ukrainian FRAX model

open access: yesBolʹ, Sustavy, Pozvonočnik, 2022
Background. It is well-known that with aging there is a loss of bone mass and its strength, which leads to the development of osteoporosis and its complications.
N.V. Grygorieva   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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