Results 21 to 30 of about 549,458 (270)

Computed tomography-osteoabsorptiometry for assessing the density distribution of subchondral bone as a measure of long-term mechanical adaptation in individual joints [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
To estimate subchondral mineralisation patterns which represent the long-term loading history of individual joints, a method has been developed employing computed tomography (CT) which permits repeated examination of living joints.
A Schleicher   +23 more
core   +1 more source

CHANGES IN BONE MINERAL DENSITY AFTER TOTAL KNEE ARTHROPLASTY [PDF]

open access: yesActa Ortopédica Brasileira, 2020
Objective: We aimed to investigate the change in bone mineral density (BMD) in the first postoperative year in patients that underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) due to primary osteoarthritis of the knee.
YASAR MAHSUT DINCEL   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Tomographic Measurements of Granular Flows in Gases and in Liquids

open access: yesKONA Powder and Particle Journal, 2014
Two distinct non-intrusive radiation methods known as scanning gamma ray tomography and single profile photon absorptiometry are presented in this paper as tools for the investigation of interstitial voidage ...
Michail S. Nikitidis   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Relationship between Regional Body Fat Distribution and Diabetes Mellitus: 2008 to 2010 Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal, 2017
BackgroundThe aim of this study was to investigate the association between regional body fat distribution, especially leg fat mass, and the prevalence of diabetes mellitus (DM) in adult populations.MethodsA total of 3,181 men and 3,827 postmenopausal ...
Soo In Choi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Anabolic resistance does not explain sarcopenia in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus, compared with healthy controls, despite reduced mTOR pathway activity [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BackgroundAgeing and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) are risk factors for skeletal muscle loss. We investigated whether anabolic resistance to feeding might underlie accelerated muscle loss in older people with T2DM and whether dysregulated mTOR ...
Babraj, John   +3 more
core   +4 more sources

Sarcopenia is common in ulcerative colitis and correlates with disease activity [PDF]

open access: yesIntestinal Research
Background/Aims Association of sarcopenia with disease severity in ulcerative colitis (UC) is not clearly defined. We planned to estimate the prevalence of sarcopenia in patients with UC as per the revised definition and its relation with the disease ...
Pardhu B Neelam   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A systematic review on the correlation between skeletal and jawbone mineral density in osteoporotic subjects [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Objectives: The aim of this systematic review was to assess whether the systemic skeletal reduction of bone mineral density (BMD) that characterizes osteoporotic subjects is also associated with a reduction of BMD in the jawbones.
Alman   +108 more
core   +1 more source

Associations of Ultra-Processed Food Intake with Body Fat and Skeletal Muscle Mass by Sociodemographic Factors [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes & Metabolism Journal
Background The effects of excessive ultra-processed food (UPF) consumption on body composition measures or sociodemographic disparities are understudied in Korea.
Sukyoung Jung   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of volumetric and areal bone mineral density in CT and scout scans using spectral detector technology

open access: yesEuropean Radiology Experimental, 2023
Background To determine whether denoised areal bone mineral density (BMD) measurements from scout scans in spectral detector computed tomography (CT) correlate with volumetric trabecular BMD for opportunistic osteoporosis screening.
Johannes Hammel   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Texture analysis of vertebral bone marrow using chemical shift encoding–based water-fat MRI:a feasibility study [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Summary This feasibility study investigated the spatial heterogeneity of the lumbar vertebral bone marrow using chemical shift encoding–based water-fat MRI. Acquired texture features like contrast and dissimilarity allowed for differentiation of pre- and
Baum, T.   +12 more
core   +2 more sources

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