Results 51 to 60 of about 134,239 (340)

A in "ABC" Approach: Systematic Review of Sexual Abstinence education in adolescents [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Kerman University of Medical Sciences, 2020
Background: Abstinence is one of the most important aspects of “ABC” approach to prevent the spread of HIV through changing sexual behavior. The purpose of this study was to review the studies conducted in the field of sexual abstinence education ...
Maryam Kabirian   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping the Non‐Canonical Splicing Variants: Decrypting the Hidden Genetic Architecture of Idiopathic Male Infertility

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study highlights the significance of non‐canonical splicing variants in male infertility, a factor often overlooked during the analysis of high‐throughput sequencing data. Incorporating the non‐canonical splicing variants prioritization in the genetic analysis pipeline will increase the genetic diagnosis of patients with male infertility ...
Kuokuo Li   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect Differences of Omega‐3 Fatty Acids From Plant Oil and Fish Oil on Human Health

open access: yesAgriFood: Journal of Agricultural Products for Food, EarlyView.
Omega‐3 fatty acids in plant oil is no less than fish oil on human health. ALA in plant oil takes directly healthy effects without conversion to DHA and EPA. Plant oil can be substitutes for fish oil to support partial ω‐3 fatty acids. For people who cannot afford fish oil, plant oil is also good for public health.
Mengxue Fang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identification of Exhaled Volatile Organic Compounds Biomarkers for Lung Cancer Under Data‐Limited Conditions Using Data Augmentation and Multi‐View Feature Selection

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Discovery, EarlyView.
This work introduces a novel framework for identifying non‐small cell lung cancer biomarkers from hundreds of volatile organic compounds in breath, analyzed via gas chromatography‐mass spectrometry. This method integrates generative data augmentation and multi‐view feature selection, providing a stable and accurate solution for biomarker discovery in ...
Guancheng Ren   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

White Matter Changes in HIV+ Women with a History of Cocaine Dependence

open access: yesFrontiers in Neurology, 2017
Cocaine use is associated with the transmission of human immunodeficiency (HIV) virus through risky sexual behavior. In HIV+ individuals, cocaine use is linked with poor health outcomes, including HIV-medication non-adherence and faster disease ...
Kathryn-Mary Wakim   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Giving and receiving help in three contexts as predictors of alcohol outcomes in a longitudinal study of sober living house residents

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Community Psychology, EarlyView.
Abstract Although peer support is central to the social model approach emphasized in sober living houses (SLHs), no longitudinal studies have examined helping among SLH residents. This longitudinal study examined benefits of helping in three contexts among SLH residents. Data were from 205 participants entering 28 SLHs across 2021–2023. Interviews were
Sarah E. Zemore   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

A prospective study of amelioration of cognitive functions following alcohol abstinence in patients with alcohol dependence syndrome

open access: yesArchives of Mental Health, 2023
Background: Increased intake of alcohol causes changes in the cognitive process, affecting many important functions such as execution, recent memory, and visuospatial abilities. Sometimes changes imparted by alcohol use are irreversible.
Ananda Reddy Endreddy   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Association of a Comprehensive Smoking Cessation Program With Smoking Abstinence Among Patients With Cancer

open access: yesJAMA Network Open, 2019
Key Points Question Are there differences in abstinence rates between patients with and without cancer after treatment in a comprehensive tobacco cessation program delivered in an oncologic setting?
P. Cinciripini   +7 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Rüdin's Unpublished Family Study From the Early 1920s: “On the Inheritance of Manic‐Depressive Insanity”

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ernst Rüdin, an important and controversial figure in the history of psychiatric genetics, published only one major empirical study on siblings of dementia praecox (DP) probands in 1916. He conducted a parallel study of siblings of probands with manic‐depressive insanity (MDI), but the resulting monograph, written in the early 1920s, was left ...
Kenneth S. Kendler, Astrid Klee
wiley   +1 more source

Electronic Cigarette Use and Cigarette Abstinence Over Two Years among U.S. Smokers in the Population Assessment of Tobacco and Health Study.

open access: yesNicotine & Tobacco Research, 2019
INTRODUCTION Electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) could benefit public health if they help current smokers to stop smoking long-term, but evidence that they do so is limited.
S. Kalkhoran, Yuchiao Chang, N. Rigotti
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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