Results 111 to 120 of about 4,262 (237)

Delighting Palates with AI: Reinforcement Learning’s Triumph in Crafting Personalized Meal Plans with High User Acceptance

Nutrients
Eating, central to human existence, is influenced by a myriad of factors, including nutrition, health, personal taste, cultural background, and flavor preferences. The challenge of devising personalized meal plans that effectively encompass these dimensions is formidable. A crucial shortfall in many existing meal-planning systems is poor user adherence,
Maryam Amiri, Fatemeh Sarani Rad, Juan Li   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Protein Decoys, Alcohol, and Energy Intake: Testing a Mechanistic‐Ecological Model

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Ultra‐processed diets are associated with excessive energy intake, but studies examining the role of alcohol have produced conflicting results, despite the high energy density of ethanol. We constructed a mechanistic‐ecological model to explain this inconsistency and tested its predictions using population dietary data.
Amanda Grech, Stephen J. Simpson, David Raubenheimer   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Oral Lesions and Dental Status in Individuals Using Oral Tobacco‐Free Nicotine Pouches

Oral Diseases, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objectives Users of Swedish nicotine pouches and traditional oral tobacco‐derived pouches were compared to non‐users for clinical tissue responses and oral health status. In addition, the habits associated with snus use were also evaluated. Material and Methods In this cross‐sectional study, participants aged 18–30 were recruited from nine ...
Masoumeh Daneshian, Lars Fredriksson, Pia Skott, Karin Garming Legert   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Breaking the Debilitating Cycle: Pathophysiology, Assessment, and Multimodal Intervention of Secondary Debilitation After Hip Fracture in Older Adults—A Narrative Review

Orthopaedic Surgery, EarlyView.
This article provides a comprehensive overview of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying “secondary debilitation after hip fracture,” discusses the clinical application of risk assessment tools, and presents a phased, stepwise intervention strategy aimed at interrupting the “vicious cycle.” ABSTRACT Hip fractures pose a serious threat to the ...
Wenyang Xu, Fan Xu, Maoqiang Fan, Yao Liu, Zhe Song   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Patient Acceptability and Preferences for Solid Oral Dosage Form Drug Product Attributes: A Scoping Review

Patient Preference and Adherence
Brett Hauber,1 Mark V Hand,2 Bruno C Hancock,3 Joseph Zarrella,3 Ljiljana Harding,4 Michaela Ogden-Barker,5 Amy S Antipas,3 Stephen J Watt1 1Pfizer Inc, New York, NY, USA; 2Pfizer Ireland Pharmaceuticals, Ballintaggart, Cork, Ringaskiddy, Ireland ...
Hauber B, Hand MV, Hancock BC, Zarrella J, Harding L, Ogden-Barker M, Antipas AS, Watt SJ   +7 more
doaj  

What's Wrong With Self‐Censorship?

Philosophy &Public Affairs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT In recent years, discourse on freedom of speech has shifted away from exclusive focus on the state and towards societal threats to speech. Amidst this change, the notion of “self‐censorship” has gained increased prominence. Not only has self‐censorship emerged as a common reference point, several recent studies identify it as embodying a ...
Gideon Elford
wiley   +1 more source

Indoctrination and Democratic Legitimacy

Philosophy &Public Affairs, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT I argue that indoctrination undermines voter competence, and that widespread indoctrination thereby compromises the legitimacy of otherwise free and fair elections. Drawing on recent work in virtue epistemology, I provide an epistemic account of indoctrination according to which one is indoctrinated only if they hold an epistemically impactful
James H. McIntyre
wiley   +1 more source

Palatability studies of oral formulations: an overview about drug acceptance in pediatrics

, 2018
Introdução: Crianças geralmente rejeitam medicamentos não palatáveis. Formulações pediátricas contêm edulcorantes e flavorizantes para mascarar o sabor desagradável e evitar problemas na administração e adesão. A avaliação do sabor é parte essencial do desenvolvimento de medicamentos líquidos orais.
de Medeiros, Marina dos Santos Garruti, Garruti, Deborah dos Santos   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Impact of Timing of Palatal Repair on Resonance, Understandability, and Acceptability in Children with Repaired Cleft Lip and Palate [PDF]

Global Journal of Otolaryngology, 2018
openaire   +1 more source

Landscape conservation forecasting to evaluate ecological condition and wildlife habitat suitability in eastern Nevada U.S.A.

Restoration Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract Introduction Cooperation among managers of protected areas and federal multiple use lands with private inholdings to increase restoration success and economies of scale creates ecological and regulatory complexity best studied with state‐and‐transition simulation models (STSM).
Louis Provencher, Kevin J. Badik, Sarah Byer, Laurel Saito, Margaret Horner, Bryan Hamilton, Michael Clifford, Devin McHugh   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source