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SARS-CoV-2 D614G spike mutation increases entry efficiency with enhanced ACE2-binding affinity
The causative agent of the COVID-19 pandemic, SARS-CoV-2, is steadily mutating during continuous transmission among humans. Such mutations can occur in the spike (S) protein that binds to the ACE2 receptor and is cleaved by TMPRSS2.
S. Ozono +11 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Abstract The angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) has emerged as a critical regulator of the renin–angiotensin system (RAS), which plays important roles in cardiovascular homeostasis by regulating vascular tone, fluid and electrolyte balance.
Li, Qiuhong +3 more
openaire +2 more sources
Introduction: Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV- 2) spilled over to humans via wild mammals, entering the host cell using angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) as receptor through Spike (S) protein binding.
Luciano Rodrigo Lopes1 +3 more
doaj +1 more source
It has been known that, the novel coronavirus, 2019-nCoV, which is considered similar to SARS-CoV, invades human cells via the receptor angiotensin converting enzyme II (ACE2).
Xin Zou +5 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
ACE2 alterations in kidney disease [PDF]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is a monocarboxypeptidase that degrades angiotensin (Ang) II to Ang-(1-7). ACE2 is highly expressed within the kidneys, it is largely localized in tubular epithelial cells and less prominently in glomerular epithelial cells and in the renal vasculature. ACE2 activity has been shown to be altered in diabetic kidney
María José, Soler +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Renin-angiotensin system modulators in COVID-19 patients with hypertension: friend or foe?
Background: ACE2, a component of the non-classic renin-angiotensin system (RAS), acts as a functional receptor for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV 2) spike protein, which enables the entry of the virus into the host cells.
Shakhi Shylesh C.M +3 more
doaj +1 more source
COVID-19 pandemic is caused by the novel coronavirus SARS-CoV-2. Angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 (ACE2) is not only an enzyme but also a functional receptor on cell surfaces through which SARS-CoV-2 enters the host cells and is highly expressed in the ...
Stephany Beyerstedt +2 more
semanticscholar +1 more source
Impact of COVID-19 in field of Dentistry
Introduction: COVID-19 is a disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 virus and transmitted through respiratory track. So, dentists face a great risk working directly in the oral cavity. Objective: systematization of the theoretical references concerning the impact
Karen Estefanny Alvarez-Freire +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Onset of experimental severe cardiac fibrosis is mediated by overexpression of angiotensin-converting enzyme 2 [PDF]
Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) 2 is a recently identified homologue of ACE. There is great interest in the therapeutic benefit for ACE2 overexpression in the heart.
Allen, James M. +12 more
core +1 more source
Expression of the SARS-CoV-2 cell receptor gene ACE2 in a wide variety of human tissues
Since its discovery in December 2019, severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has infected more than 2 180 000 people worldwide and has caused more than 150 000 deaths as of April 16, 2020.
Mengyuan Li +3 more
semanticscholar +1 more source

