Results 151 to 160 of about 69,799 (276)

Periodontitis and Rheumatoid Arthritis—Mechanistic Evidence

Journal of Periodontal Research, EarlyView.
Periodontitis and rheumatoid arthritis are linked via the two‐hit model whereby early periodontal inflammation can lead to autoantibody production capable of interacting with inflamed synovial tissues. Subsequent systemic inflammation can exacerbate the periodontal inflammatory response and bacterial dysbiosis leading to further autoantibody production
Mark Bartold, Chia Wei Cheah, Rathna Devi Vaithilingam   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evolution of free amino acids and volatile compounds in dry‐cured fermented 'salchichón' sausages superficially inoculated with different molds

Journal of the Science of Food and Agriculture, Volume 107, Issue 1, Page 413-421, 15 January 2027.
Abstract BACKGROUND Surface molds contribute to flavor development in dry‐cured fermented sausages through their effects on proteolysis, amino acid catabolism, and volatile compound formation. This study evaluated the influence of Aspergillus oryzae, Penicillium camemberti, Penicillium roqueforti and Penicillium nalgiovense on the evolution of free ...
José María Martín‐Miguélez, Alberto González‐Mohino, Jorge Ruiz‐Carrascal, Lary Souza Olegario, Josué Delgado   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Accelerating Polyester Melt Polycondensation Through Devolatilization Regulated by Disk Openings in a Horizontal Disk Reactor

Advanced Chemical Engineering, Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2026.
Disk openings regulate devolatilization during horizontal melt polycondensation. In polyethylene naphthalate, a four‐opening disk maximizes the apparent EG volumetric mass‐transfer coefficient and aligns EG removal with its generation, shifting equilibrium forward.
Fahu Yang, Jintao Ju, Liyao Feng, Zilu Liu, Shiao Yao, Dong Liu, Fei Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineering Strategies for Stable Electrochemical Decarboxylation of Carboxylic Acid in Zero‐Gap Flow Cells

Advanced Chemical Engineering, Volume 1, Issue 2, December 2026.
Electrochemical decarboxylation of propionic acid is demonstrated in a zero‐gap flow cell under industrially relevant operating conditions. The resulting insights into the effects of flow cell configuration and components provide a framework for advancing electrochemical decarboxylation from laboratory studies toward scalable processes.
Vera Ubbenjans, Alexander Eich, Matthias Wessling, Robert Keller   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vehicle Fires: Significant Fire Hazard in Transportation Infrastructure

Fire and Materials, Volume 50, Issue 8, Page 927-940, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Vehicle flammability poses a critical threat to transportation infrastructure, with recent fires in depots, tunnels, and car parks highlighting systemic vulnerabilities. These incidents often result in the total loss of vehicles and buildings, revealing the inadequacy of current fire safety standards for vehicle materials.
Anja Hofmann‐Böllinghaus, Andrea Klippel, Kira Piechnik   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Refining Genetic Instruments for Dietary Intake Mendelian Randomization Using Phenome‐Wide Association Studies

Genetic Epidemiology, Volume 50, Issue 8, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Most Mendelian randomization (MR) of dietary intake use the full set of genome‐wide significant (GWS) variants in the instrumental variable (IV), likely biasing causal estimates due to pleiotropy. To characterize the common methods to handle pleiotropy in dietary intake MR, we conducted a scoping review of the literature on dietary intake MR ...
Kristen J. Sutton, Julie E. Gervis, Moomal Jatoi, Liang‐Dar Hwang, Audrey E. Hendricks, Debashis Ghosh, Kenneth E. Westerman, Joanne B. Cole   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Farnesoid X Receptor Agonist INT‐787 Protects Human Liver Organoids From Alcohol‐Induced Injury

Liver International Communications, Volume 7, Issue 4, December 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Alcohol‐associated liver disease (ALD) represents a spectrum of liver injury ranging from steatosis to alcohol‐associated hepatitis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Activation of the farnesoid X receptor (FXR) decreases liver steatosis, inflammation, and fibrosis in animal models of liver‐related diseases, including ...
Francesca De Franco, Gianmario Ciaccioli, Marco Cipolloni, Carolina Colliva, Sanjay Kansra, Luciano Adorini, Roberto Pellicciari, Mary Erickson, Daniela Passeri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiplexed Nanosensors for Real‐Time Monitoring of VOC‐Mediated Signalling Response in Plants

Plant, Cell &Environment, Volume 49, Issue 12, Page 9907-9931, December 2026.
ABSTRACT To enhance crop performance, intercropping strategies leverage volatile organic compound (VOC)‐driven interactions with companion plants that constitutively emit VOCs. Despite the agricultural importance, the mechanisms and kinetics of VOC‐mediated sensory transduction in receiver plants eavesdropping on neighbouring non‐kin emitters remain ...
Mervin Chun‐Yi Ang, Jolly Madathiparambil Saju, Sayyid Mohaideen, Niha Dhar, Sarangapani Sreelatha, Sayuj Koyyappurath, Thomas K. Porter, Gabriel Sánchez‐Velázquez, Vaishnavi Reddy Amarr, Song Wang, Duc Thinh Khong, Suh In Loh, Michael S. Strano, Sarojam Rajani   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Identifying Key Features of Polyoxometalate Catalysts for the Anaerobic Conversion of Glucose Into Lactic Acid

ChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 22, 26 November 2026.
The valorization of glucose as a model for biomass into high‐valuable platform chemicals such as lactic acid (LA) is an important goal of green chemistry. Polyoxometalates (POMs) are the most promising homogeneous catalysts for this reaction. To gain a deeper understanding of their catalytic activity, the significance of various key features of POM ...
Elisabeth Hundt, Pegah Saedi, Lasse Prawitt, Andreas H. Pawlig, Jan‐Dominik H. Krueger, Maximilian J. Poller, David Robinson, Jakob Albert   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Axially Chiral Sulfonic Acids for Atroposelective Synthesis of C–N Axially Chiral 1,2‐Diarylbenzimidazoles

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 22, 17 November 2026.
Axially chiral sulfonic acids provide a new platform for atroposelective organocatalysis. Their application to the cyclization of o‐phenylenediamines with aromatic and heteroaromatic aldehydes affords C–N axially chiral benzimidazoles. Substrate studies reveal structural features governing stereocontrol, while simple recrystallization enables ...
Jana Musilová, Adam Přibylka, Monika Tomanová, Adéla Srovnalová, Eva Matelová, Ivan Nemec, Petr Cankař   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source