Results 11 to 20 of about 101,023 (246)
The importance of acetaldehydein the metabolism and mechanismof ethyl alcohol action
Alcoholism and Drug Addiction, 2019 Acetaldehyde is the first metabolite of ethanol and may be formed by alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH), cytochrome P450 2E1 (CYP2E1) and catalase. ADH is an essential pathway that oxidises alcohol in peripheral tissues (primarily in the liver).
Wanda Dyr, Edyta Wyszogrodzka
doaj +1 more source
Effects of acetaldehyde-induced DNA lesions on DNA metabolism
Genes and Environment, 2020 Background Acetaldehyde, produced upon exposure to alcohol, cigarette smoke, polluted air and sugar, is a highly reactive compound that is carcinogenic to humans and causes a variety of DNA lesions in living human cells.
Haruka Tsuruta +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Reverse chemical ecology approach for the identification of an oviposition attractant for Culex quinquefasciatus. [PDF]
, 2018 Pheromones and other semiochemicals play a crucial role in today's integrated pest and vector management strategies. These semiochemicals are typically discovered by bioassay-guided approaches.
Bhagavathy, Ganga +7 more
core +1 more source
Electron-impact spectroscopy of acetaldehyde [PDF]
, 1987 Acetaldehyde has been studied by the technique of low‐energy variable‐angle electron energy‐loss spectroscopy. With this method the low‐lying spin‐forbidden transitions have been located via the behavior of the relative differential cross sections ...
Koerting, C. F. +2 more
core +1 more source
Aromatic Amines Exert Contrasting Effects on the Anticoagulant Effect of Acetaldehyde upon APTT
Advances in Hematology, 2014 The pharmacological effects of amphetamine, procaine, procainamide, DOPA, isoproterenol, and atenolol upon activated partial thromboplastin time in the absence and presence of acetaldehyde have been investigated.
La'Teese Hall +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Relationship between acetaldehyde concentration in mouth air and tongue coating volume
Journal of Applied Oral Science, 2015 Objective Acetaldehyde is the first metabolite of ethanol and is produced in the epithelium by mucosal ALDH, while higher levels are derived from microbial oxidation of ethanol by oral microflora such as Candida species.
Aya YOKOI +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry, 2021 In order to explore the effects of ultrasound on the formation of acetaldehyde and its mechanism in model wine solutions, ultrasound conditions and free radicals were investigated by response surface methodology and electron paramagnetic resonance ...
Zhen-Dan Xue +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Bacteria in the airways of patients with cystic fibrosis are genetically capable of producing VOCs in breath. [PDF]
, 2016 Breath contains hundreds of volatile organic compounds (VOCs), the composition of which is altered in a wide variety of diseases. Bacteria are implicated in the formation of VOCs, but the biochemical mechanisms that lead to the formation of breath VOCs ...
Blake, Donald +3 more
core +2 more sources
Pharmaceutics, 2020 Studies on ethanol-induced stress and acetaldehyde toxicity are actively being conducted, owing to an increase in alcohol consumption in modern society.
Taehoon Oh +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular Oncology, 2021 Individuals with Fanconi anemia (FA), a rare genetic bone marrow failure syndrome, have an increased risk of young‐onset head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (SCCs) and esophageal SCC.
Jasmine D. Peake +8 more
doaj +1 more source