Results 71 to 80 of about 1,685,259 (292)

Identification of Inhibitors in Lignocellulosic Slurries and Determination of Their Effect on Hydrocarbon-Producing Microorganisms

Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2018
The aim of this work was to identify inhibitors in pretreated lignocellulosic slurries, evaluate high-throughput screening strategies, and investigate the impact of inhibitors on potential hydrocarbon-producing microorganisms.
Shihui Yang, Shihui Yang, Mary Ann Franden, Qing Yang, Yat-Chen Chou, Min Zhang, Philip T. Pienkos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Modulation of a sustained calcium current by intracellular pH in horizontal cells of fish retina. [PDF]

, 1993
A sustained high voltage-activated (HVA), nifedipine- and cadmium-sensitive calcium current and a sustained calcium action potential (AP) were recorded from horizontal cells isolated from catfish retina.
Copenhagen, DR, Dixon, DB, Takahashi, K
core  

Nitrogen removal in a two-chambered microbial fuel cell: Establishment of a nitrifying-denitrifying microbial community on an intermittent aerated cathode [PDF]

, 2016
A microbial fuel cell (MFC) was used to study nitrogen dynamics and its feasibility for high strength wastewater treatment. Intermittent aeration was applied on the cathode chamber accomplishing the establishment of a simultaneous nitrifying-denitrifying
Bonmatí Blasi, August, Cerrillo Moreno, Míriam, Sotres Fernandez, Ana, Viñas Canals, Marc   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Understanding bio‐based polymers: A study of origins, properties, biodegradation and their impact on health and the environment

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
This review provides an overview of bio‐based polymer sources, their unique functional properties and their environmental impact, and addresses their role as sustainable alternatives. It discusses end‐of‐life options, including composting and anaerobic digestion for renewable energy.
Sabina Kolbl Repinc, Blaž Stres, Mirica Karlovits, Igor Karlovits, Petra Jerič, Ondrej Panák, Anja Verbič, Blaž Likozar, Uroš Novak   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Bacillus coagulans restores pathogen-induced intestinal dysfunction via acetate–FFAR2–NF-κB–MLCK–MLC axis in Apostichopus japonicus

mSystems
Skin ulceration syndrome (SUS) is currently the main disease threatening Apostichopus japonicus aquaculture due to its higher mortality rate and infectivity, which is caused by Vibrio splendidus.
Mingshan Song, Shanshan Zhang, Zhen Zhang, Liyuan Guo, Weikang Liang, Chenghua Li, Zhonghua Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Healthy effects of prebiotics and their metabolites against intestinal diseases and colorectal cancer

AIMS Microbiology, 2015
A specific group of plant and animal oligosaccharides does not suffer enzymatic digestion in the human upper intestinal tract, achieving the colon microbial ecosystem in intact form.
Javier Fernández, Sául Redondo-Blanco, Elisa M. Miguélez, Claudio J. Villar, Alfonso Clemente, Felipe Lombó   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pyrophosphate-Dependent ATP Formation from Acetyl Coenzyme A in Syntrophus aciditrophicus, a New Twist on ATP Formation. [PDF]

, 2016
UnlabelledSyntrophus aciditrophicus is a model syntrophic bacterium that degrades key intermediates in anaerobic decomposition, such as benzoate, cyclohexane-1-carboxylate, and certain fatty acids, to acetate when grown with hydrogen-/formate-consuming ...
Erde, Jonathan, Gunsalus, Robert P, Hurst, Gregory B, James, Kimberly L, Karr, Elizabeth A, Loo, Joseph A, McInerney, Michael J, Mouttaki, Housna, Nguyen, Hong H, Ogorzalek Loo, Rachel R, Rohlin, Lars, Ríos-Hernández, Luis A, Sheik, Cody S, Sieber, Jessica R, Szweda, Luke I, Wofford, Neil Q, Xie, Yongming, Yang, Yanan   +17 more
core   +2 more sources

HIV‐1 establishes immediate latency in T cells expressing the viral Nef protein

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Nef is a viral protein often omitted from HIV‐1 reporter viruses. Consequently, its role in viral latency is unclear. We developed three novel dual reporter HIV‐1 derivatives that express Nef and allow for detection of latent and productive infection. Using these reporters, we show that Nef does not affect the establishment of immediate viral latency ...
Cindy Lam, Ivan Sadowski
wiley   +1 more source

Molecular mechanisms and therapeutic possibilities of short-chain fatty acids in posttraumatic stress disorder patients: a mini-review

Frontiers in Neuroscience
This mini-review explores the role of short-chain fatty acids (SCFAs) in posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Highlighting the microbiota-gut-brain axis, this study investigated the bidirectional communication between the gut microbiome and mental ...
Pavlo Petakh, Pavlo Petakh, Khrystyna Duve, Valentyn Oksenych, Payam Behzadi, Oleksandr Kamyshnyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Isobutyl acetate: electronic state spectroscopy by high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoabsorption, He(I) photoelectron spectroscopy and ab initio calculations [PDF]

, 2017
The high-resolution vacuum ultraviolet photoabsorption spectrum of isobutyl acetate, C6H12O2, is presented here and was measured over the energy range 4.3–10.8 eV (290–115 nm).
A. Notario, D.A. Shaw, J. Delwiche, J.H. Xing, Jacques Delwiche, K. Kaufmann, K. Watanabe, K.P. Huber, M. Łabuda, M.A. Śmiałek, M.A. Śmiałek, M.A. Śmiałek, Malgorzata A. Śmiałek, Marie-Jeanne Hubin-Franskin, Marta Łabuda, N. Mason, Nigel J. Mason, Nykola C. Jones, P. Limão Vieira, Paulo Limão-Vieira, S. Eden, S. Le Calve, Søren Vrønning Hoffmann, W.F. Chan, Y. Nunes   +24 more
core   +3 more sources