Results 51 to 60 of about 850,653 (178)
The sustainable production of chemicals from non-petrochemical sources is one of the greatest challenges of our time. CO2 release from industrial activity is not environmentally friendly yet provides an inexpensive feedstock for chemical production.
Jonathan Lo +8 more
doaj +1 more source
(Per)chlorate reduction by an acetogenic bacterium, Sporomusa sp., isolated from an underground gas storage [PDF]
A mesophilic bacterium, strain An4, was isolated from an underground gas storage reservoir with methanol as substrate and perchlorate as electron acceptor.
Gelder Van, T. +15 more
core +3 more sources
The pH-value in fermentation broth is a critical factor for the metabolic flux and growth behavior of acetogens. A decreasing pH level throughout time due to undissociated acetic acid accumulation is anticipated under uncontrolled pH conditions such as ...
Christian-Marco Klask +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Short‐Chain Fatty Acids: Microbial Metabolites Driving Gut‐Eye Axis Signaling
Short‐chain fatty acids generated by gut microbial fermentation link diet to ocular physiology via the gut–eye axis. Through systemic distribution, these metabolites regulate GPCR signaling, epigenetic pathways, inflammation, and angiogenesis, shaping retinal homeostasis and highlighting therapeutic potential in ocular vascular and inflammatory ...
Aleah J. Brokemond +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Growth of thermophilic acetogenic bacteria on methoxylated aromatic acids [PDF]
The methoxylated aromatic acids vanillate and syringate supported the growth of Clostridium thermoaceticum and Clostridium thermoautotrophicum in an undefined culture medium (U); p-hydroxybenzoate or U did not support growth. Growth was proportional to the number of O-methyl residues on the aromatic ring and to the concentration of the methoxylated ...
Steven L. Daniel +2 more
openaire +2 more sources
Background Anaerobic digestion, whose final products are methane and carbon dioxide, ensures energy flow and circulation of matter in ecosystems. This naturally occurring process is used for the production of renewable energy from biomass.
Anna Detman +9 more
doaj +1 more source
An evidence‐derived architecture integrates structured light, plasmonic bioelectrodes, spatial sensing, microbial electrosynthesis, and digital‐twin control into a testable framework for light‐programmed microbial electrochemistry. Mechanistic discrimination, equal‐dose spatial validation, and conservation‐aware performance accounting define the ...
Timoth Mkilima
wiley +1 more source
Microbial enzyme‐mediated biorefineries enable the sustainable conversion of organic waste into renewable bioenergy and value‐added products. Recent advances on enzymatic pretreatment, enzyme cocktails, and hybrid processing enhance biogas, bioethanol, and biodiesel production, along with supporting efficient waste valorization, circular bioeconomy ...
Divya Divakaran +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Occurrence of ferredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase activity and its ion specificity in several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria [PDF]
A ferredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase was recently discovered as a redox-driven ion pump in the anaerobic, acetogenic bacterium Acetobacterium woodii. The enzyme is assumed to be encoded by the rnf genes.
Verena Hess +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
This study demonstrates a two‐stage catalytic bioreactor system that converts real food waste into high‐purity biohydrogen and biohythane. In Stage‐1, an enriched Clostridium thermocellum culture combined with Ni2+─Fe2+ bimetallic catalysis enhances hydrolysis efficiency and hydrogenase activity, resulting in a 77% increase in H2 yield and 75.8% purity
K. V. Sreedharan +5 more
wiley +1 more source

