Results 51 to 60 of about 850,653 (178)

The Metabolism of Clostridium ljungdahlii in Phosphotransacetylase Negative Strains and Development of an Ethanologenic Strain

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology, 2020
The sustainable production of chemicals from non-petrochemical sources is one of the greatest challenges of our time. CO2 release from industrial activity is not environmentally friendly yet provides an inexpensive feedstock for chemical production.
Jonathan Lo   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

(Per)chlorate reduction by an acetogenic bacterium, Sporomusa sp., isolated from an underground gas storage [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
A mesophilic bacterium, strain An4, was isolated from an underground gas storage reservoir with methanol as substrate and perchlorate as electron acceptor.
Gelder Van, T.   +15 more
core   +3 more sources

Nitrate Feed Improves Growth and Ethanol Production of Clostridium ljungdahlii With CO2 and H2, but Results in Stochastic Inhibition Events

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
The pH-value in fermentation broth is a critical factor for the metabolic flux and growth behavior of acetogens. A decreasing pH level throughout time due to undissociated acetic acid accumulation is anticipated under uncontrolled pH conditions such as ...
Christian-Marco Klask   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Short‐Chain Fatty Acids: Microbial Metabolites Driving Gut‐Eye Axis Signaling

open access: yesComprehensive Physiology, Volume 16, Issue 5, October 2026.
Short‐chain fatty acids generated by gut microbial fermentation link diet to ocular physiology via the gut–eye axis. Through systemic distribution, these metabolites regulate GPCR signaling, epigenetic pathways, inflammation, and angiogenesis, shaping retinal homeostasis and highlighting therapeutic potential in ocular vascular and inflammatory ...
Aleah J. Brokemond   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Growth of thermophilic acetogenic bacteria on methoxylated aromatic acids [PDF]

open access: yesFEMS Microbiology Letters, 1988
The methoxylated aromatic acids vanillate and syringate supported the growth of Clostridium thermoaceticum and Clostridium thermoautotrophicum in an undefined culture medium (U); p-hydroxybenzoate or U did not support growth. Growth was proportional to the number of O-methyl residues on the aromatic ring and to the concentration of the methoxylated ...
Steven L. Daniel   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Methane-yielding microbial communities processing lactate-rich substrates: a piece of the anaerobic digestion puzzle

open access: yesBiotechnology for Biofuels, 2018
Background Anaerobic digestion, whose final products are methane and carbon dioxide, ensures energy flow and circulation of matter in ecosystems. This naturally occurring process is used for the production of renewable energy from biomass.
Anna Detman   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intelligent Plasmonic Bio‐Holoelectrochemical Systems: A Testable Architecture for Light‐Programmed Microbial Electrochemistry

open access: yesGlobal Challenges, Volume 10, Issue 9, September 2026.
An evidence‐derived architecture integrates structured light, plasmonic bioelectrodes, spatial sensing, microbial electrosynthesis, and digital‐twin control into a testable framework for light‐programmed microbial electrochemistry. Mechanistic discrimination, equal‐dose spatial validation, and conservation‐aware performance accounting define the ...
Timoth Mkilima
wiley   +1 more source

Comprehensive Review on Green Transformation of Organic Waste Into Bioenergy Using Microbial Enzymes: Advances, Challenges, and Future Strategies

open access: yesGCB Bioenergy, Volume 18, Issue 9, September 2026.
Microbial enzyme‐mediated biorefineries enable the sustainable conversion of organic waste into renewable bioenergy and value‐added products. Recent advances on enzymatic pretreatment, enzyme cocktails, and hybrid processing enhance biogas, bioethanol, and biodiesel production, along with supporting efficient waste valorization, circular bioeconomy ...
Divya Divakaran   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Occurrence of ferredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase activity and its ion specificity in several Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2016
A ferredoxin:NAD+ oxidoreductase was recently discovered as a redox-driven ion pump in the anaerobic, acetogenic bacterium Acetobacterium woodii. The enzyme is assumed to be encoded by the rnf genes.
Verena Hess   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Waste to Hydrogen: Transforming Food Waste Into Biohythane (Bio‐H2 + Bio‐CH4) in a Two‐Stage Reactor With the Aid of a Metal‐Ion Catalyst

open access: yesEnergy Science &Engineering, Volume 14, Issue 7, Page 3388-3421, July 2026.
This study demonstrates a two‐stage catalytic bioreactor system that converts real food waste into high‐purity biohydrogen and biohythane. In Stage‐1, an enriched Clostridium thermocellum culture combined with Ni2+─Fe2+ bimetallic catalysis enhances hydrolysis efficiency and hydrogenase activity, resulting in a 77% increase in H2 yield and 75.8% purity
K. V. Sreedharan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

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