Results 51 to 60 of about 8,292 (181)

Volatile Organic Compounds Emitted by Fungi Have Substantial Effects on Growth and Disease Resistance in Arabidopsis thaliana

Plant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Volatile organic compounds (VOCs) emitted by certain fungi have previously been suggested to modulate plant development and their response to stresses. While some fungal species, such as Trichoderma harzianum, are known to produce VOCs, the production of VOCs in other phylogenetically divergent species, such as Mucor mucedo, was previously ...
Sara Yugueros, Asier Largo‐Gosens, Cristina Úbeda, Cristina Hernández‐Fernández, Alba Manga‐Robles, Diego Rebaque, Antonio Encina, Hugo Mélida   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Transcriptome and Volatilome Analysis During Growth of Brochothrix thermosphacta in Food: Role of Food Substrate and Strain Specificity for the Expression of Spoilage Functions

Frontiers in Microbiology, 2019
Brochothrix thermosphacta is one of the main spoilers in food, responsible for meat and seafood spoilage through the production of malodorous volatile organic compounds.
Nassima Illikoud, Rodérick Gohier, Dalal Werner, Célia Barrachina, David Roche, Emmanuel Jaffrès, Monique Zagorec   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineered Bacillus subtilis for the Production of Tetramethylpyrazine,(R,R)-2,3-Butanediol and Acetoin

Fermentation, 2023
2,3-Butanediol, acetoin and tetramethylpyrazine have a wide range of applications as important chemicals in the chemical, food and pharmaceutical fields.
Lin Shi, Yuan Lin, Jiaao Song, Hongxing Li, Yinhao Gao, Yonghong Lin, Xiaowen Huang, Wu Meng, Weishuai Qin   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Probiotic Stability and Antihypertensive Activity of Peptides in Aguamiel Syrup‐Fortified Milk Protein Fermented by Lacticasebacillus rhamnosus GG

eFood, Volume 7, Issue 4, August 2026.
This study evaluates the impact of aguamiel syrup on a synbiotic fermented dairy product, focusing on antihypertensive peptide release and Lacticaseibacillus rhamnosus GG survival. While metabolic parameters remained unchanged, aguamiel syrup enhanced bioactive peptide production and antihypertensive activity (45.3%), suggesting its potential as a ...
Olvera‐Rosales Laura Berenice, Leonel‐Enríquez Jorge Eduardo, Pérez‐Escalante Emmanuel, Castañeda‐Ovando Araceli, Contreras‐López Elizabeth, Cruz‐Guerrero Alma Elizabeth, González‐Olivares Luis Guillermo   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

C2α‐carbanion‐protonating glutamate discloses tradeoffs between substrate accommodation and reaction rate in actinobacterial 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase

FEBS Open Bio, Volume 16, Issue 7, Page 1314-1327, July 2026.
Enzymes of the 2‐hydroxyacyl‐CoA lyase group catalyze the condensation of formyl‐CoA with aldehydes or ketones. Thus, by structural adaptation of active sites, practically any pharmaceutically and industrially important 2‐hydroxyacid could be biotechnologically synthesized. Combining crystal structure analysis, active site mutations and kinetic assays,
Michael Zahn, Barbara Seroka, Ryszard Lazny, Zenon Lotowski, Thore Rohwerder   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Investigation of Acetoin Biosynthesis by Bacillus subtilis ACA-DC 1176 Growing on Crude Glycerol in Flask and Bioreactor Trials

Reactions
Acetoin biosynthesis by two Bacillus subtilis strains valorising crude glycerol was thoroughly explored within a pre-defined range of culture conditions and systems. B.
Dimitris Karayannis, Eleni Moraiti, Ourania Kalantzi, Seraphim Papanikolaou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural basis of ligand selectivity in FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases: insights from trypanothione reductase and type II NADH dehydrogenase

Protein Science, Volume 35, Issue 7, July 2026.
Abstract FAD/NAD(P)H‐dependent dehydrogenases form a structurally conserved family of redox enzymes that participate in essential metabolic processes across parasites and higher organisms. Among them, trypanothione reductase (TR) is a key component of the redox metabolism of Leishmania species and represents an attractive target for antileishmanial ...
Giulia Chiara Maria Perrone, Serena Spadone, Anna Lucia Francavilla, Sara Morselli, Sabino Todisco, Margherita Ortalli, Jairo Alfonso Mendoza‐Roldan, Valeria Scaglione, Maria Noemi Sgobba, Lorenzo Guerra, Federica Belluti, Stefania Varani, Domenico Otranto, Anna De Grassi, Mariateresa Volpicella, Ciro Leonardo Pierri   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enantioselective Synthesis of Lactic Acid From CO2 Using a Novel Pyruvate Decarboxylase in a Scalable Biocatalytic Cascade

Advanced Synthesis &Catalysis, Volume 368, Issue 11, 3 June 2026.
We report a scalable biocatalytic cascade that converts CO2 and acetaldehyde to pyruvate via a newly characterized pyruvate decarboxylase, followed by stereoselective reduction to lactic acid. The system enables fully switchable enantioselectivity using either L‐ or D‐lactate dehydrogenases.
Silvia Fruncillo, Daan M. van Vliet, Jurgen J. Mateman, Dirk C. van Seijst, Jan Stoutjesdijk, Jason van Rooyen, Akash Pandya, James Galman, Annette Alcasabas, Tom A. Ewing   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Analysis of heterologous expression of phaCBA promotes the acetoin stress response mechanism in Bacillus subtilis using transcriptomics and metabolomics approaches

Microbial Cell Factories
Acetoin, a versatile platform chemical and popular food additive, poses a challenge to the biosafety strain Bacillus subtilis when produced in high concentrations due to its intrinsic toxicity.
Tao Li, Haixiang Li, Lei Zhong, Yufei Qin, Gege Guo, Zhaoxing Liu, Ning Hao, Pingkai Ouyang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Fermented Plant‐Based Milks: A Review of Physicochemical and Technological Aspects to Sensory and Probiotic Attributes

Food Bioengineering, Volume 5, Issue 2, Page 314-334, June 2026.
Technological and biotechnological processes, including fermentation with selected starter cultures, convert diverse plant raw materials into fermented plant‐based milks. These processes enhance nutritional profiles, functional and probiotic compounds, and improve physicochemical and sensory properties, supported by predictive modeling to optimize ...
Luiz Henrique de Oliveira Cruz, Raíssa Machado Nascimento, Alice Gonçalves Martins Gonzalez, Josiane Roberto Domingues   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source