Results 151 to 160 of about 28,974 (220)
Multifunctional Role of Mitochondrial Fatty Acid Oxidation in Cancer Immunotherapy and Aging
Recent studies have highlighted the complex interplay between tumor immunity, aging, and inflammation. Mitochondrial FAO is a major hub of this physiological interplay. ABSTRACT Recent studies have demonstrated the intricate relationship between tumor immunity, aging, and inflammation.
Koji Kitaoka +4 more
wiley +1 more source
5 pages, 2 figures.Yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) acetyl coenzyme A (CoA) synthetase (EC 6.2.1.1) catalyzes the synthesis of adenosine 5'-tetraphosphate (P4A) and adenosine 5'-pentaphosphate (p5A) from ATP and tri- or tetrapolyphosphate (P3 or P4 ...
Günther Sillero, María A. +2 more
core
Selective targeting of cortactin tandem repeat acetylation by human lysine deacetylases
Cortactin function is regulated by acetylation at several lysine residues within its tandem repeat region. Using genetic code expansion to generate cortactin variants containing precisely defined acetylation marks, we show that HDAC6 is the primary enzyme removing these modifications, with SIRT1 and SIRT2 also acting at selected sites but with lower ...
Jan Komarek +12 more
wiley +1 more source
Computational modelling and in vitro liver cell experiments indicate that medium‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency causes an accumulation of (especially medium‐chain) acyl‐CoAs at the cost of free CoA (CoASH). A substantial decrease in CoASH impairs flux through many pathways essential for energy homeostasis.
Ligia Akemi Kiyuna +17 more
wiley +1 more source
Energy Stress‐Induced Neuroprotection Against Ferroptosis in Dopaminergic Neurons
Energy stress via glucose deprivation activates AMPK and protects dopaminergic neurons from ferroptosis by limiting lipid peroxidation. In contrast, glucose availability supports ferroptosis through oxidizable lipid pools. ABSTRACT Ferroptosis, an iron‐dependent form of regulated necrosis, is implicated in the pathogenesis of Parkinson's disease (PD ...
Aurélie Jonneaux +8 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT The existence of prokaryotes escaping filtration through 0.2‐μm filters has been known for decades. Such ‘filterable’ prokaryotes (hereafter ‘FP’) might include true ultra‐small groups (i.e., ultramicrobacteria), but also cells that miniaturize temporally as a physiological strategy to persist under unfavourable conditions, representing a ...
Clara Ruiz‐González +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Cytokinin–phyB signaling modulates PSII photochemistry during prolonged darkness. Summary Cytokinins (CKs) delay dark‐induced senescence, but how they tune photosynthetic function in darkness remains unclear. We investigated the effects of classical aromatic CK benzylaminopurine and CK‐derived compound 1‐(2‐methoxyethyl)‐3‐(1,2,3‐thiadiazol‐5‐yl)urea ...
Veronika Kábrtová +14 more
wiley +1 more source
The Cryptosporidium "mouse" genotype is conserved across geographic areas.
A 298-bp region of the Cryptosporidium parvum 18S rRNA gene and a 390-bp region of the acetyl coenzyme A synthetase gene were sequenced for a range of Cryptosporidium isolates from wild house mice (Mus domesticus), a bat (Myotus adversus), and cattle ...
Hamilton, S.G. +8 more
core
Crystal structure of 3-hydroxypropionyl-CoA synthetase (ADP-forming) from <i>Nitrosopumilus maritimus</i>. [PDF]
Johnson J +9 more
europepmc +1 more source

