Results 11 to 20 of about 188,078 (229)

Effects of different sugammadex doses on the train of four ratio recovery progression during rocuronium induced neuromuscular blockade in the rat phrenic nerve hemidiaphragm [PDF]

Korean Journal of Anesthesiology, 2020
Background In this study, we used an ex-vivo model to investigate the recovery pattern of both the train-of-four (TOF) ratio and first twitch tension of TOF (T1), and determined their relationship during recovery from rocuronium-induced neuromuscular ...
Yong Beom Kim, Jae-Moon Choi, Young-Jin Chang, Hey-Ran Choi, Junyong In, Hong-Seuk Yang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Localization on Distinct Excitatory and Inhibitory Neurons Within the ACC and LPFC of the Rhesus Monkey

Frontiers in Neural Circuits, 2022
Acetylcholine (ACh) can act on pre- and post-synaptic muscarinic receptors (mAChR) in the cortex to influence a myriad of cognitive processes. Two functionally-distinct regions of the prefrontal cortex—the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC) and the ...
Alexandra Tsolias, Maria Medalla, Maria Medalla   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sex-related differences in sudomotor function in healthy early twenties focused on activated sweat gland density

Chinese Journal of Physiology, 2020
The purpose of this study was to quantitatively assess the difference in sudomotor function between healthy males and females in their early twenties by measuring skin surface area and activated sweat gland density (ASGD). The quantitative sudomotor axon
Tae-Hwan Park, Jeong-Beom Lee, Hye-Jin Lee, Bahda Yun   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Immunocytochemical Localization of Enzymes Involved in Dopamine, Serotonin, and Acetylcholine Synthesis in the Optic Neuropils and Neuroendocrine System of Eyestalks of Paralithodes camtschaticus

Frontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2022
Identifying the neurotransmitters secreted by specific neurons in crustacean eyestalks is crucial to understanding their physiological roles. Here, we combined immunocytochemistry with confocal microscopy and identified the neurotransmitters dopamine (DA)
Elena Kotsyuba, Vyacheslav Dyachuk
doaj   +1 more source

Novel Carbon/PEDOT/PSS-Based Screen-Printed Biosensors for Acetylcholine Neurotransmitter and Acetylcholinesterase Detection in Human Serum

Molecules, 2019
New reliable and robust potentiometric ion-selective electrodes were fabricated using poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene)/poly(styrenesulfonate) (PEDOT/PSS) as the solid contact between the sensing membrane and electrical substrate for an acetylcholine (ACh)
Nashwa H. Ashmawy, Abdulrahman A. Almehizia, Teraze A. Youssef, Abd El-Galil E. Amr, Mohamed A. Al-Omar, Ayman H. Kamel   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

An invertebrate-specific miRNA targeted the ancient cholinergic neuroendocrine system of oyster [PDF]

Open Biology, 2016
Acetylcholine (ACh) is the main neurotransmitter in the cholinergic neuroendocrine system and plays an indispensable role in modulating diverse immune responses.
Hao Chen, Zhi Zhou, Lingling Wang, Hao Wang, Rui Liu, Huan Zhang, Linsheng Song   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Case report: Immune remission from generalized myasthenia gravis in a dog with a thymoma and cholangiocellular carcinoma

Frontiers in Veterinary Science, 2023
A 9-year-old male neutered Cockapoo was presented with an acute and progressive history of exercise induced weakness involving all limbs, and bilateral decreased ability to blink.
Thomas Mignan, Thomas Mignan, Robert White, Kimberley Stee, Giuseppe Bonanno, Mike Targett, Mark Lowrie   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Psychological stress induces an increase in cholinergic enteric neuromuscular pathways mediated by glucocorticoid receptors

Frontiers in Neuroscience, 2023
IntroductionRepeated acute stress (RASt) is known to be associated with gastrointestinal dysfunctions. However, the mechanisms underlying these effects have not yet been fully understood.
Justine Blin, Justine Blin, Camille Gautier, Philippe Aubert, Tony Durand, Thibauld Oullier, Laetitia Aymeric, Laetitia Aymeric, Philippe Naveilhan, Damien Masson, Damien Masson, Michel Neunlist, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou, Kalyane Bach-Ngohou   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impaired muscarinic modulation of the rat prelimbic cortex in neuropathic pain is sexually dimorphic and associated with cold allodynia

Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2023
Cholinergic modulation of the brain cortex is critical for cognitive processes, and altered cholinergic modulation of the prefrontal cortex is emerging as an important mechanism of neuropathic pain.
Taylor Jefferson, Haram R. Kim, Marco Martina   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Loss of GABA co-transmission from cholinergic neurons impairs behaviors related to hippocampal, striatal, and medial prefrontal cortex functions

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
Introduction: Altered signaling or function of acetylcholine (ACh) has been reported in various neurological diseases, including Alzheimer’s disease, Tourette syndrome, epilepsy among others.
R. Oliver Goral, R. Oliver Goral, Kathryn M. Harper, Briana J. Bernstein, Briana J. Bernstein, Sydney A. Fry, Sydney A. Fry, Patricia W. Lamb, Sheryl S. Moy, Jesse D. Cushman, Jesse D. Cushman, Jerrel L. Yakel   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source