Results 211 to 220 of about 301,703 (273)

Bidirectional genetic and phenotypic links between smoking and striatal iron content involving dopaminergic and inflammatory pathways

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Tobacco smoking is a major risk factor for cardiovascular and lung diseases. A better understanding of its neurobiological underpinnings will benefit the prevention of smoking‐related illnesses and mortality. Previous studies link smoking to increased iron concentration in the striatum, a central component of the brain's ...
Olga Trofimova, Ilaria Iuliani, Sven Bergmann   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Characterisation of an unusual nicotinic acetylcholine receptor subtype preferentially sensitive to biogenic amines. [PDF]

Commun Biol
Mitchell EL, Armstrong EB, Viscarra F, Bermudez I, Biggin PC, Goodchild JA, Jones AK.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Personalizing smoking cessation pharmacotherapy using neuroaffective reactivity profiles: A randomized controlled trial

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims By assessing neuroaffective response to motivationally relevant cues before a quit attempt, we have shown that smokers who attribute greater incentive salience to cigarette‐related cues than non‐cigarette‐related rewards (Sign‐trackers, ST) benefit more from varenicline compared with smokers with the opposite neuroaffective
Francesco Versace, Charles E. Green, Yong Cui, Jason D. Robinson, Menton M. Deweese, Jennifer A. Minnix, George Kypriotakis, Seokhun Kim, Maher Karam‐Hage, Paul M. Cinciripini   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

From dopamine to muscarine: xanomeline-trospium (KarXT) as a novel direction in the psychopharmacotherapy of schizophrenia. [PDF]

Front Pharmacol
Żełabowski K, Pichowicz W, Dembowska J, Szwajkowski M, Mykhailova D, Wurm G, Biedka K, Błaszczyk K, Piotrowski P.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Associations of cannabis use, tobacco use and co‐use with brain volume: A systematic review and meta‐analysis

Addiction, EarlyView.
Abstract Background and aims Cannabis is the most widely used illicit drug worldwide and is often co‐used with tobacco, the leading cause of preventable death. Although cannabis and tobacco have distinct neurobiological actions, their associations with brain volumes are unclear.
Katherine Sawyer, Tom P. Freeman, Martine Skumlien, Esther Walton, Thomas Lancaster, Jorien L. Treur, Valentina Lorenzetti, Anna K. M. Blackwell, Chloe Burke, Richie J. Carr, Constantinos Constantinides, Maisie Cox, Sarah Dance, Shadi Daryan, Sorcha Hamilton, Tom Jenkins, Gemma M. J. Taylor   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Diagnostic performance and safety of the edrophonium test in myasthenia gravis: a retrospective case-control study. [PDF]

Neurol Res Pract
Keritam O, Kräutler JB, Gharib D, Jabir EA, Weng R, Jäger F, Krenn M, Paul A, Rinner W, Cetin H, Zimprich F, Zulehner G, Rath J.   +12 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Role for Complement C5 in Eosinophilic Inflammation of Severe Asthma

Allergy, EarlyView.
Complement activation module, particularly C5, is positively associated with eosinophilic inflammation in severe asthma cohorts. Elevated C5 expression correlates with poor lung function improvement and persistent eosinophilic inflammation. Mouse model studies confirm that C5 exacerbates eosinophilic inflammation, highlighting its potential as a ...
Cong Dong, Shaohua Lu, Zhenan Deng, Xuliang Cai, Huahao Shen, Guochao Shi, Changxing Ou, Zuofu Peng, Wei Jiang, Xiuhua Fu, Changzheng Wang, Meiling Jin, Zhongmin Qiu, Xiaoyang Wei, Wei Gu, Kewu Huang, Qiang Li, Xiangyan Zhang, Nanshan Zhong, Kian Fan Chung, Qingling Zhang, on behalf of C‐BIOPRED Consortium, Jiangtao Lin, Yongming Zhang, Nan Su, Xiaoyan Zhang, Qing Zhao, Ying Nong, Ping Chen, Tianyi Zhu, Binbin Ji, Yan Wang, Haitao Zhao, Jinbao Wang, Zhiyuan Zhang, Xiaona Yang, Chunhua Wei, Jing Han, Nong Yu, Qiang Li, Zhifu Yang, Yanhong Liu, Guohua Li, Huadong Guan, Shuping Zhang, Xiuhua Fu, Lihong Wang, Lingxin Meng, Zhenting Sun, Guangqin Cao, Lei Zhao, Kewu Huang, Hong Zhang, Wen Wang, Li An, Yangyu Chen, Yanli Gao, Xiaoxia Liu, Huifen Zhai, Fang Lin, Zhaohui Zhong, Zhongguang Wen, Yan Xiao, Jian Kang, Linfei Kong, Xinming Su, Xue Yan, Dijia Zhou, Huaping Tang, Wei Han, Yi Shu, Tintian Li, Lixin Xie, Hong Hu, Bo Liu, Yuzhu Li, Longmei Fan, Yue Zhang, Shifeng Zhao, Xiaofang Liu, Yuhong Wang, Xichun Zhang, Xinmao Wang, Pen Bai, Guangfa Wang, Yan Hu, Zhanwei Hu, Ju Cao, Bei He, Rui Wu, Xiaoyan Gai, Hong Zhu, Zhihai Han, Jiyi Meng, Wei Chen, Li Ma, Zhenqian Liu, Chunyang Zhang, Yan Zhang, Huahao Shen, Fugui Yan, Bin Shen, Xinghong Wang, Hao Zhang, Yinghua Yin, Jinkai Liu, Yanxiong Mao, Mao Huang, Xin Yao, Mao Huang, Ji Zhou, Zhenzhen Wu, Ping Yan, Yujie Zhang, Xinling Yang, Ningfei Ji, Fan Fei, Wanzhen Fu, Yi Yang, Yuting Shi, Wangjian Cha, Guochao Shi, Min Zhou, Wei Tang, Wei Chen, Jun Zhou, Wenjie Yang, Lei Zhu, Meiling Jin, Liping Xue, Li Li, Chun Li, Yin Gong, Qiang Li, Guogang Xie, Luhong Bao, Wuping Bao, Nianyun Li, Fengming Ding, Min Zhang, Zhongmin Qiu, Li Yu, Jungang Xie, Lingling Yi, Xianghuai Xu, Qiang Chen, Junjun Tang, Jinfu Xu, Xiaobing Ji, Jingyun Shi, Bo Su, Xiaojun Yang, Jiuwen Bai, Shuo Liang, Kebing Cheng, Wei Gu, Jiyong Ma, Yun Liu, Jun Ren, Shan Mao, Qingling Zhang, Baoqing Sun, Jiaxing Xie, Rihuang Qiu, Zhiqiang Wang, Peiyan Zhen, Wenting Luo, Changgao Zhong, Wei Luo, Yanqing Xie, Xinxin Yu, Wenting Yu, Wei He, Changzheng Wang, Qianli Ma, Min Wan, Mingzhou Zhang, Haining Li, Shaoxi Cai, Haijin Zhao, Yanmei Ye, Fang Zhou, Laiyu Liu, Guohua Huang, Jianpeng Liang, Jianping Zhao, Jungang Xie, Qiongjie Hu, Kaiyan Li, Wang Ni, Guohua Zheng, Weining Xiong, Lingling Yi, Xihu Du, Yunhui Zhang, Zhi Li, Xiaoqiong Tan, Feng Liao, Shenglan Wang, Yijiang Huang, Xinjun Cai, Kai Liu, Shaojing Sheng, Yihui Fu, Shenghua Sun, Qiang Zhang, Jinweng Cai, Ye Ling, Pin Chen, Hong Luo, Lv Liu, Zhijun Liu, Yuling Tang, Yusheng Yan, Guiyan Mo, Long Wen, Yinqun Zhu, Du Fan   +217 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of VU6025733 (AG06827): A Highly Selective, Orally Bioavailable, and Structurally Distinct M₄ Muscarinic Acetylcholine Receptor Positive Allosteric Modulator (PAM) with Robust <i>In Vivo</i> Efficacy. [PDF]

ACS Chem Neurosci
Gregro AR, Park C, Long MF, Baker LA, Bollinger KA, Ringuette AE, Peng L, Luscombe VB, Billard NB, Rodriguez AL, Niswender CM, Peng W, Dickerson JW, Rook JM, O'Neill J, Chang S, Boonen HCM, Jensen T, Thomsen MS, Bridges TM, Boutaud O, Conn PJ, Engers DW, Lindsley CW, Temple KJ.   +24 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Acetylcholine From Solitary Chemosensory Cell, Not Neuron, Regulates Basal Cell Fate Driving Eosinophilic Chronic Rhinosinusitis With Nasal Polyps

Allergy, EarlyView.
This study identifies that Ach levels are elevated in eCRSwNP and primarily released from SCCs rather than neurons. Ach induces epithelial remodeling in eCRSwNP by binding to M1R/M3R and activating YAP signaling in basal cells, driving basal cell hyperplasia and abnormal differentiation. Blocking M1R/M3R with TB inhibits eCRSwNP progression.
Bowen Zheng, Tao Lu, Ji Wang, Yalan Zhang, Panhui Xiong, Jieyu Zeng, Shuman Li, Yu Jiang, Yijun Liu, Longlan Shu, Yuan Chen, Yin Zhou, Yue Gu, Dayu Guan, Chenxi Li, Lei Zhao, Shujin Wang, Jie Liu, Xia Ke, Yang Shen, Yucheng Yang   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

Consequences of iron exposure and glutathione depletion on redox balance, lipidome, and neurotransmission in C. elegans. [PDF]

Redox Biol
Gremme A, Gerisch E, Wieland D, Hillebrand J, Drews F, Pirritano M, Weishaupt AK, Fuss J, Schwantes V, Scholz J, Michaelis V, Thiel A, McColl G, Michalke B, Simon M, Hayen H, Bornhorst J.   +16 more
europepmc   +1 more source