Results 131 to 140 of about 79,020 (262)

Enterococcus faecalis and Endodontic Treatment Failure: A Qualitative Systematic Review of Its Role and Elimination Strategies

Australian Endodontic Journal, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to synthesize evidence on the influence of Enterococcus faecalis on endodontic treatment failure and strategies for its elimination. This study followed the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta‐Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines and was registered in PROSPERO (CRD420251022741).
Francine Santos Fernandes de Lima, Analia Gabriella Borges Ferraz Facury   +1 more
wiley   +1 more source

Disordered Bile Acid Metabolism in Alcohol‐Related Hepatitis

Alimentary Pharmacology &Therapeutics, EarlyView.
Serum conjugated primary bile acids accumulate in alcohol‐related hepatitis due to downregulation of hepatocyte bile acid transporters. Hepatocyte growth factor is elevated in alcohol‐related hepatitis and downregulates BSEP expression. This detrimentally affects the hepatoprotective adaptive reduction in NTCP/increase in BSEP seen in cholestasis ...
Luke D. Tyson, Stephen Atkinson, Benjamin H. Mullish, Alexandros Pechlivanis, Michael Allison, Andrew Austin, Katie Chappell, Stuart J. Forbes, Ewan H. Forrest, Alastair M. Kilpatrick, Tong Liu, Laura Martinez‐Gili, Steven Masson, Mark J. W. McPhail, Joao Nunes, Paul Richardson, Daniel Rodrigo‐Torres, Stephen D. Ryder, Mark Wright, Vishal C. Patel, Nikhil Vergis, Elaine Holmes, Mark R. Thursz   +22 more
wiley   +1 more source

An association of boswellia, betaine and myo-inositol (Eumastós) in the treatment of mammographic breast density. A randomized, double-blind study [PDF]

, 2015
Mammographic breast density is a recognized risk factor for breast cancer. The causes that lead to the proliferation of the glandular breast tissue and, therefore, to an increase of breast density are still unclear.
Alwasel, S. H, BIZZARRI, Mariano, CUCINA, Alessandra, Giuliani, A, Gullo, G, Harrath, A. H, PASTA, Vittorio, TARTAGLIA, Francesco   +7 more
core  

Paracetamol prescribing to small animals by veterinarians in Australia and New Zealand

Australian Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Objective To describe the prescribing patterns of paracetamol by veterinarians in Australia and New Zealand. Methods An online survey was created and distributed to veterinarians in Australia and New Zealand over a 3‐month period (July–October 2024).
A Tse, W Chee, CJ Boyd, CR Sharp
wiley   +1 more source

Novel approaches for drug development against chronic primary pain: A systematic review

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Abstract Chronic primary pain (CPP) persisting for more than 3 months, associated with significant emotional distress without any known underlying cause, is an unmet medical need. Traditional or adjuvant analgesics do not provide satisfactory pain relief for a great proportion of these patients.
Valéria Tékus, Éva Borbély, Andreas Goebel, Ralf Baron, Zsófia Hajna, Zsuzsanna Helyes   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

In rats, neurodevelopmental disorders induced by maternal hypoxia are associated with attenuated excitatory neurotransmission in the cingulate cortex

British Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Maternal hypoxia is a recognised risk factor for neurodevelopmental disorders in offspring. Although rodent models of hypoxia have been reported, the detailed pathogenesis of maternal hypoxia‐induced neurodevelopmental disorders remains unclear.
Kentaro Tokudome, Masaaki Ueki, Takujiro Homma, Shinji Matsunaga, Saki Shimizu, Yukihiro Ohno, Shuhei Tomita   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

The safety and efficacy of N-acetylcysteine as an augmentation in the treatment of obsessive-compulsive disorder in adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials

Frontiers in Psychiatry
BackgroundObsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) ranks as the fourth most prevalent psychiatric disorder, with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) as its mainstay pharmacological treatment.
Shayan Eghdami, Shayan Eghdami, Negin Eissazade, Negin Eissazade, Mohsen Heidari Mokarar, Mahsa Boroon, Laura Orsolini, Mohammadreza Shalbafan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Absorption and Effects of Patch Test Preparations of Hydroperoxides of Limonene and Hydroperoxides of Linalool in Human Ex Vivo Skin

Contact Dermatitis, EarlyView.
This study mimics clinical patch testing for the diagnosis of allergic contact dermatitis, by application of patch test preparations of fragrance terpenes to ex vivo human skin samples. The study investigates the penetration of linalool hydroperoxide and limonene hydroperoxide in skin, alongside an analysis of the lipid‐modifying effects of the patch ...
Aoife Clancy, Lina Hagvall, Per Malmberg, Niamh M. O'Boyle   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Inositol and Berberine Synergistically Reprogram Endocrine and Ovarian Metabolism in Polycystic Ovary Syndrome

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
In a DHEA+HFD‐induced mouse model, Ins/BBR alleviated mitochondrial defects and broadly reprogrammed metabolic landscape in granulosa cells, in specific, restoring nucleotide pools and amino acid turnover, and preventing abnormal long‐chain fatty acid accumulation.
Juan Ge, Chenxiang Zhang, Yilong Zhao, Haiyang Zhao, Shuai Zhu, Tao Tang, Guorui Zhang, Qiang Wang, Hui Wang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collagen Type VI Alpha 1 as a Regulator of Redox Homeostasis in Antioxidant‐Enhanced Osteogenesis of Dental Stem Cells

Cell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Under physiological conditions, NAC activates the PI3K‐AKT‐COL6A1 axis to sustain redox balance and enhance osteogenesis. COL6A1 deficiency, however, compromises this axis, inducing oxidative stress and impairing NAC's osteogenic efficacy. ABSTRACT Alveolar bone injury represents a prevalent clinical challenge in dentistry, for which stem cell‐based ...
Zhaosong Meng, Jiacheng Liu, Yue Zhang, Ruimeng Yang, Jingyi Zhang, Haosun Yang, Zheng Wang, Ran Wei, Zhe Li, Shuling Guo, Lizhi Hu, Lei Sui   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source