Results 31 to 40 of about 83,041 (240)

A systematic review of neuroprotective strategies after cardiac arrest: from bench to bedside (Part I - Protection via specific pathways). [PDF]

, 2014
Neurocognitive deficits are a major source of morbidity in survivors of cardiac arrest. Treatment options that could be implemented either during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or after return of spontaneous circulation to improve these neurological ...
Applegate, Patricia M, Applegate, Richard L, Gatling, Jason W, Huang, Lei, Mangus, Dustin B, Zhang, John   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Disruption of Sulfur Metabolism and Redox Homeostasis in Staphylococcus aureus Using Mechanically Robust Antibiofilm Ti‐Bi Alloys

Advanced Materials Interfaces, EarlyView.
Titanium (Ti) and bismuth (Bi) are selected as alloying elements for the preparation of the Ti‐Bi binary alloy system. Biofilm formation is found to be inhibited by bismuth through the disruption of sulfur metabolism and redox homeostasis, as well as through the direct downregulation of biofilm‐associated proteins.
Lei Shi, Chen Chen, Fupeng Li, Kexin Liu, Kewei Rong, Tong Xing, Tingxian Guo, Kai Huang, Shengbing Yang, Wentao Lin, Jie Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetaminophen detoxification in cucumber plants via induction of glutathione S-transferases. [PDF]

, 2019
Many pharmaceutical and personal care products (PPCPs) enter agroecosystems during reuse of treated wastewater and biosolids, presenting potential impacts on plant development.
Dudley, Stacia, Gan, Jay, McGinnis, Michelle, Sun, Chengliang, Trumble, John   +4 more
core  

Intracellular Monitoring of Luminescent Ag2S Nanoparticles in Fibroblasts

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
This study investigates the long‐term luminescence behavior of Ag2S quantum dots (AS QDs) with three surface ligands (DTDTPA, 11MUA, PEG) in fibroblasts over 9 days. AS‐PEG showed stable uptake and enhanced NIR‐II emission, while others decreased due to oxidative stress.
Mahshid Hashemkhani, Thomas Naillon, Lise Abiven, Stéphane Roux, Bruno Viana, Corinne Chanéac, Florence Gazeau   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

\u3cem\u3eN\u3c/em\u3e-acetylcysteine Decreases Binge Eating in a Rodent Model [PDF]

, 2016
Binge-eating behavior involves rapid consumption of highly palatable foods leading to increased weight gain. Feeding in binge disorders resembles other compulsive behaviors, many of which are responsive to N-acetylcysteine (NAC), which is a cysteine ...
Baker, David A., Choi, Sujean, Frenkel, M. M., Hurley, M. M., Maunze, Brian, Resch, Jon M.   +5 more
core   +1 more source

N-acetyl-cysteine, a drug that enhances the endogenous activation of group-II metabotropic glutamate receptors, inhibits nociceptive transmission in humans. [PDF]

, 2015
Emerging research seeking novel analgesic drugs focuses on agents targeting group-II metabotropic glutamate receptors (mGlu2 and mGlu3 receptors). N-Acetylcysteine (NAC) enhances the endogenous activation of mGlu2/3 receptors by activating the glial ...
BATTAGLIA, Giuseppe, CRUCCU, Giorgio, DI STEFANO, GIULIA, E. Pasquale, LATTANZI, Roberta, NICOLETTI, Ferdinando, PIROSO, SERENA, S. Notartomaso, TRUINI, ANDREA   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Calhm6 Governs Macrophage Polarization Through Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 Axis and Ectosomal Delivery in Inflammatory Responses

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Calhm6 drives M2 macrophage polarization via the Chp1‐Camk4‐Creb1 axis, suppressing inflammation through calcium‐dependent ectosomal delivery. Calhm6 deficiency enhances M1 responses, boosting bactericidal activity but exacerbating tissue damage. LPS/IFNγ upregulate Calhm6 via Irf1, while IL‐4/Stat6 inhibits it, balancing immune outcomes.
Yanlong Xin, Xiaofan Xiong, Yan Zhang, Siyu Zhang, Shuting Zhang, Yu Yang, Yingxue Liang, Lulu Zang, Xi Chen, Wenjuan Li, Issam Halalmeh, Rui Zhou, Zongfang Li, Haowen Liu, Jing Geng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Reduction of Oxidative Stress and Storage Lesions (RCSL) in Red Blood Cells: Analysis of Ascorbic Acid (AA), N-Acetylcysteine amide (AD4), and Serotonin (5-HT) [PDF]

, 2018
Oxidative stress is a common occurrence in red blood cell (RBC) storage in blood banks throughout the world. Typically RBC units stored under routine standard protocol (stored in SAGM-CPD additive solution) can only be kept up to forty-two days for ...
Gadiraju, Shanmuka
core   +1 more source

Regulation of Proliferation by a Mitochondrial Potassium Channel in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma Cells [PDF]

, 2017
Previous results link the mitochondrial potassium channel Kv1.3 (mitoKv1.3) to the regulation of apoptosis. By synthesizing new, mitochondria-targeted derivatives (PAPTP and PCARBTP) of PAP-1, a specific membrane-permeant Kv1.3 inhibitor, we have ...
Amigorena, Arcangeli, Beeton, Cahalan, Checchetto, Chittajallu, Cholo, Cidad, Comes, Connor, Deutsch, Diebold, Diwakarla, Doyle, Erdogan, Esteras, Fraser, Ghiani, Heginbotham, Hinz, Hu, Jang, Koren, Leanza, Leanza, Leanza, Lin, Long, Lu, Malinska, Manago, Nilius, Pardo, Peruzzo, Ralph, Ralph, Rauer, Shieh, Siegel, Szabo, Szabo, Tegla, Tonks, Urrego, Van Rensburg, Xu, Zaccagnino, Zhou, Zucca   +48 more
core   +2 more sources

Polyhalogenated Carbazole Impairs Dopaminergic Neurons through Dysregulation of Liquid–Liquid Phase Separation in Caenorhabditis elegans

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Polyhalogenated carbazoles (PHCZ), persistent environmental contaminants, preferentially accumulate in neuronal tissues. Studies using Caenorhabditis elegans and human neuronal cell lines reveal that PHCZ induce dopaminergic neurodegeneration by promoting liquid–liquid phase separation of α‐synuclein, reducing condensate fluidity, impairing ...
Yuhang Luo, Hongbo Xu, Pei Peng, Xinhe Lu, Qian Zhou, Ziqing Gao, Cheng Tang, Hongyan Yin, Ying Cai, Gaga Mahai, Zhiqiang Zhu, Zuojun Liu, Hanzeng Li, Shunqing Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source