Results 71 to 80 of about 203,618 (332)

O-acetylation of Plant Cell Wall Polysaccharides

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2012
Plant cell walls are composed of structurally diverse polymers, many of which are O-acetylated. How plants O-acetylate wall polymers and what its function is remained elusive until recently, when two protein families were identified in the model plant ...
Sascha eGille, Markus ePauly
doaj   +1 more source

Bimetallic Peroxide Nanocomposites‐Driven Redox Dyshomeostasis to Activate Sequential Cuproptosis and Pyroptosis for Amplified Tumor Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Hyaluronic acid‐modified bimetallic peroxide nanocomposites (MgO2‐CuO2@HA) are designed for synergistic tumor therapy. The nanocomposites release Mg2+, H2O2, and Cu2+ in tumor cells, induce cuproptosis via Cu+‐mediated protein aggregation, and activate pyroptosis through caspase‐1/gasdermin D pathways for inducing immunogenic cell death, collectively ...
Guanting He   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Liver Patt1 deficiency protects male mice from age-associated but not high-fat diet-induced hepatic steatosis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2012
Patt1 is a newly identified protein acetyltransferase that is highly expressed in liver. However, the role of Patt1 in liver is still unclear. We generated Patt1 liver-specific knockout (LKO) mice and mainly measured the effect of hepatic Patt1 ...
Yang Liu   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Unraveling the Morphological and Functional Maturation Mechanisms Underlying Human Neural Development Using iPSCs‐Derived Neuronal Model

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Using human induced pluripotent stem cells (hiPSCs)‐derived neuronal model, Tian and colleagues reveal that voltage‐gated calcium channels Cav1.2 and Cav1.3, and their mediated calcium ion influx, are essential for early morphogenesis of human neuronal development, while ECEL1 underlies human neuronal functional developmental maturation through CALM3 ...
Yue Tian   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Regulation of transcription by the Arabidopsis UVR8 photoreceptor involves a specific histone modification [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The photoreceptor UV RESISTANCE LOCUS 8 (UVR8) specifically mediates photomorphogenic responses to UV-B wavelengths. UVR8 acts by regulating transcription of a set of genes, but the underlying mechanisms are unknown. Previous research indicated that UVR8
Herzyk, Pawel   +2 more
core   +1 more source

Proteogenomic Characterization Reveals Subtype‐Specific Therapeutic Potential for HER2‐Low Breast Cancer

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Multiomic profiling of HER2‐low breast cancer identifies three proteomic subtypes with distinct therapeutic strategies: endocrine, antiangiogenic, and anti‐HER2 therapies. Genomic and lactate modification landscapes are detailed, providing insights for precise management.
Shouping Xu   +20 more
wiley   +1 more source

In silico analysis of protein Lys-Nε-acetylation in plants

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2014
Among posttranslational modifications, there are some conceptual similarities between Lys-NƐ-acetylation and Ser/Thr/Tyr O-phosphorylation. Herein we present a bioinformatics-based overview of reversible protein Lys-acetylation, including some ...
R. Shyama Prasad eRao   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Long Noncoding RNA HEAL Regulates HIV-1 Replication through Epigenetic Regulation of the HIV-1 Promoter. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
A major challenge in finding a cure for HIV-1/AIDS is the difficulty in identifying and eradicating persistent reservoirs of replication-competent provirus.
Chang, Kungyen   +11 more
core   +1 more source

Flipping the Switch: MeCP2‐Mediated Lactylation Rewires Microglial Metabolism and Inflammation via the HK2/mTOR Axis in Poststroke Neuroinflammation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Stroke‐induced lactate accumulation promotes p300‐mediated lactylation of methyl‐CpG binding protein 2 (MeCP2) at lysine 210, which reprograms microglial metabolism toward glycolysis and activates the hexokinase 2 (HK2)/mTOR axis. This cascade promotes proinflammatory responses and impairs neurofunctional outcomes.
Zengyu Zhang   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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