Results 61 to 70 of about 64,209 (243)

Revisiting the Diego Blood Group System in Amerindians: Evidence for Gene-Culture Comigration [PDF]

, 2015
International audienceSix decades ago the DI*A allele of the Diego blood group system was instrumental in proving Native American populations originated from Siberia. Since then, it has received scant attention.
Bailly, Pascal, Bégat, Christophe, Chiaroni, Jacques, Mazières, Stéphane   +3 more
core   +6 more sources

Recommendations for structural magnetic resonance imaging in infants with first afebrile seizure or new onset epilepsy: Evidence‐based recommendations from the ILAE Neuroimaging Task Force

Epilepsia, EarlyView.
Abstract Infants aged 1–24 months with new onset epilepsy frequently present with structural brain abnormalities, yet no updated evidence‐based magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) guidelines exist for this population. The International League Against Epilepsy (ILAE) Neuroimaging Task Force developed evidence‐based recommendations for structural brain MRI ...
Gavin P. Winston, Simone Salemme, Gaetano Cantalupo, Fernando Cendes, Felice D′Arco, Paolo Federico, William D. Gaillard, Eliane Kobayashi, Edward J. Novotny, Godwin Ogbole, Abdul Kareem Pullattayil, Domenico Tortora, Matthew T. Whitehead, Taoyun Yi, Francesco Brigo, Anna Elisabetta Vaudano   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Interrupting Chagas disease transmission in Venezuela A interrupção da transmissão da doença de Chagas na Venezuela

Revista do Instituto de Medicina Tropical de São Paulo, 2001
The interruption of vectorial transmission of Chagas disease in Venezuela is attributed to the combined effects of ongoing entomoepidemiological surveillance, ongoing house spraying with residual insecticides and the concurrent building and modification ...
Alberto ACHÉ, Alí J. MATOS
doaj   +1 more source

Human preferences for sexually dimorphic faces may be evolutionarily novel [PDF]

, 2014
This article has been made available through the Brunel Open Access Publishing Fund.A large literature proposes that preferences for exaggerated sex typicality in human faces (masculinity/femininity) reflect a long evolutionary history of sexual and ...
Boyette, AH, Clark, AP, Cuthill, IC, Fried, RL, Gibson, MA, Hewlett, BS, Honey, PL, Huang, Z, Jamieson, M, Jankowiak, W, Josephson, SC, Liebert, MA, Penton-Voak, IS, Purzycki, BG, Scott, IM, Shaver, JH, Snodgrass, JJ, Sosis, R, Sugiyama, LS, Swami, V, Yu, DW, Zhao, Y   +21 more
core  

Synergistic Enhancement: Whole Wheat Substrate Improves Memory in Mice by Optimizing Folate Metabolism and Systemic Antioxidant Capacity

Food Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study rigorously assessed the impact of folic acid‐fortified whole wheat products on mitigating mild liver injury caused by prolonged excessive folic acid consumption, improving folic acid bioavailability, and enhancing spatial cognitive functions in mice over a 48‐day intervention period.
Yan Qi, Songyi Lin, Meina Zhang, Yue Tang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Novel Class of Selective Acetylcholinesterase Inhibitors: Synthesis and Evaluation of (E)-2-(Benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-3-heteroarylacrylonitriles

Molecules, 2012
(E)-2-(benzo[d]thiazol-2-yl)-3-heteroarylacrylonitriles are described as a new class of selective inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase (AChE). The most potent compound in the series exhibited good AChE inhibitory activity (IC50 = 64 µM). Compound
Jorge Trilleras, Margarita Gutiérrez Cabrera, Jans H. Alzate-Morales, Jairo Quiroga, Julio Caballero, Luis Astudillo Saavedra, Pedro de la Torre   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Synergistic Effect of Hesperidin, Acarbose, and Exercise Combination on Neuroinflammation and Neurochemical Alterations in Diabetic Encephalopathy Rat Model

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Diabetic encephalopathy (DME) impairs neurobehavior, neurochemicals, oxidative stress, and inflammation. This study evaluated the effects of hesperidin (HSP), exercise (EX), and acarbose (ACA) alone or combined on diabetic rats. Treatments reduced AChE, BChE, ACE, arginase, ATPDase, 5′‐nucleotidase, ADA, LDH, TBARS, and ROS, while increasing IL‐10, SOD,
Idowu Sunday Oyeleye, Olajide Raymond Ojo, Taiwo Olawale Adeleke, Adeyinka Sunday Ajeigbe, Mercy Gladys Tenywa, Oboh Ganiyu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylcholinesterase and Butyrylcholinesterase Inhibitory Activities of β-Carboline and Quinoline Alkaloids Derivatives from the Plants of Genus Peganum

Journal of Chemistry, 2013
It was reported that the main chemical constituents in plants of genus Peganum were a serial of β-carboline and quinoline alkaloids. These alkaloids were quantitatively assessed for selective inhibitory activities on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and ...
Ting Zhao, Ke-min Ding, Lei Zhang, Xue-mei Cheng, Chang-hong Wang, Zheng-tao Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Composition, Amino Acids, Phenolic Profiles and Bioavailability of Minerals in Livingstone Potato (Plectranthus esculentus) as Affected by Different Processing Techniques

Food Chemistry International, EarlyView.
Boiling retained the nutrients and polyphenol compounds in Plectranthus esculentus tubers better than frying or roasting. A bioavailability study showed that the phytates and oxalates in the tuber may not affect the bioavailabilities of calcium, zinc, or iron in Plectranthus esculentus tubers when eaten.
Mercy Amarachi Iroaganachi, Chinedum Ogbonnaya Eleazu, Kate Eleazu, Adanma Ironkwe, Winner Kalu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Metabolic Plasticity and Terpenoid Modulation in Zanthoxylum armatum Callus Cultures: Chemical Composition and Biotechnological Perspectives

Flavour and Fragrance Journal, EarlyView.
Graphical abstract illustrating the metabolic dynamics and regulation of terpenoid production in Zanthoxylum armatum callus cultures. On the left, callus initiation and growth from explants are shown, followed by the establishment of suspension cultures.
Sumit Purohit, Balwant Rawat, Ravendra Kumar, Mrinalini Agarwal, Somya Sinha, Shivani Negi, Namini Joshi, Akshita Raj, Prabhakar Semwal, A. Dheerani, Janhvi Mishra Rawat, Mozaniel Santana de Oliveira   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source