Results 91 to 100 of about 92,603 (242)

Genomic Evolution of Two Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Strains from ST-2 Clones Isolated in 2000 and 2010 (ST-2_clon_2000 and ST-2_clon_2010) [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acinetobacter baumannii is a successful nosocomial pathogen due to its ability to persist in hospital environments by acquiring mobile elements such as transposons, plasmids, and phages. In this study, we compared two genomes of A.
Blasco, L.   +8 more
core  

Immune Evasion of Helicobacter pylori and Extra‐Gastric Cancer Risk

open access: yesJournal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) is a group 1 gastric carcinogen that plays a significant role in extra‐gastric digestive system cancers. H. pylori disrupts host cell homeostasis through expression of virulence factors leading to immune evasion as well as persistent gastric mucosal colonization. H. pylori infection has been shown to play a role
Evren Doruk Engin   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparing the Outcomes of Cefoperazone/Sulbactam-Based and Non-Cefoperazone/Sulbactam-Based Therapeutic Regimens in Patients with Multiresistant Acinetobacter baumannii Infections—A Meta-Analysis

open access: yesAntibiotics
The addition of sulbactam restores the complete range of cefoperazone activity against bacteria and extends its spectrum of action to include the Acinetobacter species.
Chienhsiu Huang, Lichen Lin, Sufang Kuo
doaj   +1 more source

A transcriptional regulatory mechanism finely tunes the firing of type VI secretion system in response to bacterial enemies [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
The ability to detect and measure danger from an environmental signal is paramount for bacteria to respond accordingly, deploying strategies that halt or counteract potential cellular injury and maximize survival chances. Type VI secretion systems (T6SSs)
Feldman, Mario F   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Antibiotic‐mediated immune modulation in periodontitis

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Periodontitis is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting the supporting structures of the teeth. Although initiated by dysbiotic microbial communities, its progression is largely driven by the host's uncontrolled inflammatory response. While antibiotics have conventionally been employed in periodontitis therapy for their antimicrobial ...
Lina J. Suárez   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Vesicle-Mediated Dendritic Cell Activation in Acinetobacter baumannii Clinical Isolate, which Contributes to Th2 Response

open access: yesJournal of Immunology Research, 2019
Acinetobacter baumannii, as a nonfermentation Gram-negative bacterium, mainly cause nosocomial infections in critically ill patients. With the widespread of multidrug-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii, the urgency of developing effective therapy options ...
Wei Cai   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Novel and emerging antimicrobial strategies in the management of oral infections

open access: yesPeriodontology 2000, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Antibiotics marked a pivotal turning point in human civilization, enhancing social interactions and extending human life expectancy. In addition to their success in treating systemic infectious diseases, they have significantly improved periodontal treatment outcomes as an adjunct therapy.
Ozge Unlu, Nil Yakar, Alpdogan Kantarci
wiley   +1 more source

Frequency of Metallo-β-Lactamase and Antimicrobial Resistance Patterns of Acinetobacter Baumannii in Carbapenem-Resistant Isolates from Intensive Care Units of the Hospitals in Isfahan City, Iran

open access: yesمجله دانشکده پزشکی اصفهان, 2015
Background: Acinetobacter baumannii is a gram-negative non-fermenting cocobacill or cocci, which is mostly found in soil, different water sources, and many healthcare environments. It is intrinsically resistance to many antibiotics.
Jina Vazirzadeh   +3 more
doaj  

Safety and efficacy of colistin versus meropenem in the empirical treatment of ventilator-associated pneumonia as part of a macro-project funded by the Seventh Framework Program of the European Commission studying off-patent antibiotics. study protocol for a randomized controlled trial [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Background: Ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) is one of the most common and severe hospital-adquired infections, and multidrugresistant gram-negative bacilli (MDR-GNB) constitute the main etiology in many countries.
Clara Rosso, Fernández   +6 more
core   +1 more source

Multidrug-Resistant Acinetobacter baumannii mediastinitis

open access: yesThe Journal of Infection in Developing Countries
Introduction: Mediastinitis remains one of the most serious complications of cardiac surgery. The reported incidence is 1–4%, while the related mortality varies from 10–47%. Case Presentation: A patient with triple vessel disease (TVD) was hospitalized at our clinic for coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) surgery.
Selman Dumani   +7 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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