Results 51 to 60 of about 4,571,499 (346)

Training Machine Learning Surrogate Models From a High‐Fidelity Physics‐Based Model: Application for Real‐Time Street‐Scale Flood Prediction in an Urban Coastal Community

open access: yesWater Resources Research, 2020
Mitigating the adverse impacts caused by increasing flood risks in urban coastal communities requires effective flood prediction for prompt action. Typically, physics‐based 1‐D pipe/2‐D overland flow models are used to simulate urban pluvial flooding ...
F. Zahura   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Coadjoint orbit action of Virasoro group and two-dimensional quantum gravity dual to SYK/tensor models [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2017
The Nambu-Goldstone (NG) bosons of the SYK model are described by a coset space Diff/SL(2, ℝ), where Diff, or Virasoro group, is the group of diffeomorphisms of the time coordinate valued on the real line or a circle. It is known that the coadjoint orbit
G. Mandal, P. Nayak, S. Wadia
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Assessing the impact of clean air action on air quality trends in Beijing using a machine learning technique

open access: yesAtmospheric Chemistry and Physics, 2019
. A 5-year Clean Air Action Plan was implemented in 2013 to reduce air pollutant emissions and improve ambient air quality in Beijing. Assessment of this action plan is an essential part of the decision-making process to review its efficacy and to ...
T. Vu   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Physical Determination of the Action

open access: yesarXiv: History and Philosophy of Physics, 2013
The objective is a foundation of physics from the operationalization of its basic observables. We begin with classical and relativistic kinematics. Seizing on a programmatic proposal by Heinrich Hertz we arrive via quantification of energy-momentum at the equations of motion and the action functional.
openaire   +3 more sources

Network topology drives population temporal variability in experimental habitat networks

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Habitat patches connected by dispersal pathways form habitat networks. We explored how network topology affects population outcomes in laboratory experiments using a model species (Daphnia carinata). Central habitat nodes in complex lattice networks exhibited lower temporal variability in population sizes, suggesting they support more stable ...
Yiwen Xu   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Principles of Least Action in Urban Traffic Flow

open access: yesFindings, 2020
Drawing on the strong connection between traffic modelling and physics we apply the principle of least action to traffic flow in an urban setting.
Willem Klumpenhouwer, Lina Kattan
doaj   +1 more source

Play-Based Physics Learning in Kindergarten

open access: yesEducation Sciences, 2022
This article highlights the importance of play as a learning approach in early physics education. It demonstrates the concept of an innovative didactic method that combines children’s free play with physics learning in kindergarten.
Nathalie Glauser-Abou Ismail   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Group action in topos quantum physics [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Mathematical Physics, 2013
Topos theory has been suggested first by Isham and Butterfield, and then by Isham and Döring, as an alternative mathematical structure within which to formulate physical theories. In particular, it has been used to reformulate standard quantum mechanics in such a way that a novel type of logic is used to represent propositions. In this paper, we extend
openaire   +3 more sources

An action for extended string Newton-Cartan gravity [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of High Energy Physics, 2018
A bstractWe construct an action for four-dimensional extended string Newton-Cartan gravity which is an extension of the string Newton-Cartan gravity that underlies nonrelativistic string theory.
E. Bergshoeff   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

open access: yesPopulation Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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