Results 21 to 30 of about 8,311 (219)

I Centri per l’impiego nei nuovi orientamenti delle politiche attive per il lavoro: vincoli o risorse?

open access: yesCambio, 2017
In line with recent labour policy reforms, as well as the European programme known as Youth Guarantee, in Italy public employment services have gained a new centrality in active labour policies. However, public employment services in Italy have been only
Maurizio Avola   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Is an Apple an Orange? A Large Language Model Benchmark for Candidate Term Extraction and Subclass Decisions Against Upper Ontologies in Engineering and Materials Science

open access: yesAdvanced Engineering Materials, EarlyView.
Building machine‐readable vocabularies for materials science is slow, expert‐driven work. This study benchmarks 13 large language models on two of its first steps: finding candidate terms in engineering articles and deciding where they belong in a class hierarchy.
Thomas Bjarsch   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cross-country comparison: does social democratic party power increase an employee’s perceived employability?

open access: yesFrontiers in Sociology, 2023
Individuals strive to be highly employable, yet, we lack a uniform definition of ‘employability’. Within the labour market, employability can be seen as a product of individual human capital resources.
Isabel M. Habicht
doaj   +1 more source

Continuum Robots in Surgery: From Engineering Design to Clinical Practice

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
The hyper‐redundant nature of continuum robot structures enables near‐infinite degrees of freedom leading to immense potential for medical applications. This review provides a historical background of continuum robots and novel ideas shaping their progress to current structural design, sensing technology, modeling techniques, and control methods.
Griffin Smith   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Swedish Employers and Trade Unions, Varieties of Capitalism and Labour Migration Policies

open access: yesNordic Journal of Migration Research, 2012
This article explores the extent to which the varieties of capitalism (VoC) approach can inform our understanding of the role of organised interests in the process of labour migration policy reform in Sweden during the 2000s.
Jesper Johansson
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetically Actuated Microrobot for Drug Delivery: Current Progress and Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Magnetically actuated microrobots are reshaping targeted drug delivery through wireless propulsion, programmable materials, and localized therapeutic release. This review examines how fabrication, body material selection, structural architecture, loading mechanisms, and imaging‐guided control converge to enable microrobotic therapies while identifying ...
Yang Yang, David J. Cappelleri
wiley   +1 more source

Institutions Matter: Active Labour Market Policies and Youth Employment Across Development Levels in Europe

open access: yesİstanbul İktisat Dergisi
This study examines the effects of active labour market policies (ALMPs) implemented in European Union countries during the 2009–2021 period on youth employment.
Talha Durmuş
doaj   +1 more source

Changes to policies for work and retirement in EU15 nations (1995–2005)

open access: yesInternational Journal of Ageing and Later Life, 2010
’’Active ageing’’ policies have been presented as a potential panacea for the conflict between generations many argue will result from demographic ageing.
Kate A. Hamblin
doaj   +1 more source

Consensus Formation and Change are Enhanced by Neutrality

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Neutral agents are shown to enhance both the formation and overturning of consensus in collective decision‐making. A general mathematical model and experiments with locusts and humans reveal that neutrality enables robust consensus via simple interactions and accelerates consensus change by reducing effective population size.
Andrei Sontag   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Active Labour Market Policies and Youth Employment in European Peripheries

open access: yesPolitics and Governance
This thematic issue discusses the design, implementation, and impact of youth-oriented active labour market policies in Europe, with a particular emphasis on its peripheries.
Francisco Simões, Jale Tosun
doaj   +1 more source

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