Spatial Structures and Giant Number Fluctuations in Models of Active Matter
The large scale fluctuations of the ordered state in active matter systems are usually characterised by studying the "giant number fluctuations" of particles in any finite volume, as compared to the expectations from the central limit theorem.
Dibyendu Das+3 more
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Self-propelled hard disks: implicit alignment and transition to collective motion
We formulate a model of self-propelled hard disks whose dynamics is governed by mutually coupled vectors for velocity and body orientation. Numerical integration at low densities reveals that the expected transition from isotropic to aligned collective ...
Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam+2 more
doaj +1 more source
The role of active fractions of soil organic matter in physical and chemical fertility of Ferrosols [PDF]
M. J. Bell+3 more
openalex +1 more source
The cellular cytoskeleton is an active material, driven out of equilibrium by molecular motor proteins. It is not understood how the collective behaviors of cytoskeletal networks emerge from the properties of the network’s constituent motor proteins and ...
Peter J Foster+4 more
doaj +1 more source
Effect of coloured dissolved organic matter on the attenuation of photosynthetically active radiation in Lake Peipsi [PDF]
Birgot Paavel, A. Reinart, Lea Tuvikene
openalex +1 more source
One ring to rule them all: tuning bacteria collective motion via geometric confinement
Suspensions of swimming bacteria are known to self-organize into turbulent-like flows for sufficiently high density and nutrients concentration. This spectacular example of collective behavior, on which the survival of the colony itself is believed to ...
Luca Giomi
doaj +1 more source
Identification of Wake-Active Dopaminergic Neurons in the Ventral Periaqueductal Gray Matter [PDF]
Jun Lu+2 more
openalex +1 more source
Emergent smectic order in simple active particle models
Novel ‘smectic-P’ behavior, in which self-propelled particles form rows and move on average along them, occurs generically within the orientationally ordered phase of simple models that we simulate.
Pawel Romanczuk+4 more
doaj +1 more source
White matter in schizophrenia: larger in volume, more disorganized, and more metabolically active [PDF]
Monte S. Buchsbaum+6 more
openalex +1 more source
A Microrobotic Design for the Spontaneous Tracing of Isochemical Contours in the Environment
Microrobotic platforms hold significant potential to advance a variety of fields, from medicine to environmental sensing. Herein, minimally functional robotic entities modeled on readily achievable state‐of‐the‐art features in a modern lab or cleanroom ...
A. Merritt Brooks+3 more
doaj +1 more source