Results 101 to 110 of about 3,052,280 (220)

Spatial Structures and Giant Number Fluctuations in Models of Active Matter

open access: yes, 2012
The large scale fluctuations of the ordered state in active matter systems are usually characterised by studying the "giant number fluctuations" of particles in any finite volume, as compared to the expectations from the central limit theorem.
Dibyendu Das   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Self-propelled hard disks: implicit alignment and transition to collective motion

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2015
We formulate a model of self-propelled hard disks whose dynamics is governed by mutually coupled vectors for velocity and body orientation. Numerical integration at low densities reveals that the expected transition from isotropic to aligned collective ...
Khanh-Dang Nguyen Thu Lam   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Connecting macroscopic dynamics with microscopic properties in active microtubule network contraction

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2017
The cellular cytoskeleton is an active material, driven out of equilibrium by molecular motor proteins. It is not understood how the collective behaviors of cytoskeletal networks emerge from the properties of the network’s constituent motor proteins and ...
Peter J Foster   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

One ring to rule them all: tuning bacteria collective motion via geometric confinement

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Suspensions of swimming bacteria are known to self-organize into turbulent-like flows for sufficiently high density and nutrients concentration. This spectacular example of collective behavior, on which the survival of the colony itself is believed to ...
Luca Giomi
doaj   +1 more source

Emergent smectic order in simple active particle models

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2016
Novel ‘smectic-P’ behavior, in which self-propelled particles form rows and move on average along them, occurs generically within the orientationally ordered phase of simple models that we simulate.
Pawel Romanczuk   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

White matter in schizophrenia: larger in volume, more disorganized, and more metabolically active [PDF]

open access: gold, 2006
Monte S. Buchsbaum   +6 more
openalex   +1 more source

A Microrobotic Design for the Spontaneous Tracing of Isochemical Contours in the Environment

open access: yesAdvanced Intelligent Systems
Microrobotic platforms hold significant potential to advance a variety of fields, from medicine to environmental sensing. Herein, minimally functional robotic entities modeled on readily achievable state‐of‐the‐art features in a modern lab or cleanroom ...
A. Merritt Brooks   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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