Results 41 to 50 of about 3,056 (193)

Interplay of Active Stress and Driven Flow in Self-Assembled, Tumbling Active Nematics

open access: yesCrystals, 2021
Lyotropic chromonic liquid crystals (LCLCs) are a special type of hierarchical material in which self-assembled molecular aggregates are responsible for the formation of liquid crystal phases.
Weiqiang Wang, Rui Zhang
doaj   +1 more source

Helical flow states in active nematics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2022
4 pages, 4 figures ...
Keogh, Ryan R.   +6 more
openaire   +5 more sources

Nematic order condensation and topological defects in inertial active nematics [PDF]

open access: yesPhysical Review E, 2022
Living materials at different length scales manifest active nematic features such as orientational order, nematic topological defects, and active nematic turbulence. Using numerical simulations we investigate the impact of fluid inertia on the collective pattern formation in active nematics.
Saghatchi, Roozbeh   +2 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The role of fluid flow in the dynamics of active nematic defects

open access: yesNew Journal of Physics, 2021
We adapt the Halperin–Mazenko formalism to analyze two-dimensional active nematics coupled to a generic fluid flow. The governing hydrodynamic equations lead to evolution laws for nematic topological defects and their corresponding density fields.
Luiza Angheluta   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

A nonequilibrium force can stabilize 2D active nematics. [PDF]

open access: yesProc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 2018
Maitra A   +5 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Binding self-propelled topological defects in active turbulence

open access: yesPhysical Review Research, 2020
We report on the emergence of stable self-propelled bound defects in monolayers of active nematics, which form virtual full-integer topological defects in the form of vortices and asters.
Kristian Thijssen, Amin Doostmohammadi
doaj   +1 more source

Three-dimensional active defect loops [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
We describe the flows and morphological dynamics of topological defect lines and loops in three-dimensional active nematics and show, using theory and numerical modeling, that they are governed by the local profile of the orientational order surrounding ...
Alexander, Gareth P.   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Active turbulence in active nematics [PDF]

open access: yesThe European Physical Journal Special Topics, 2016
Dense, active systems show active turbulence, a state characterised by flow fields that are chaotic, with continually changing velocity jets and swirls. Here we review our current understanding of active turbulence. The development is primarily based on the theory and simulations of active liquid crystals, but with accompanying summaries of related ...
S.P. Thampi, J.M. Yeomans
openaire   +2 more sources

Active nematic–isotropic interfaces in channels [PDF]

open access: yesSoft Matter, 2019
The hydrodynamic behavior of the interface between nematic (N) and isotropic (I) phases of a confined active liquid crystal is investigated using numerical simulations.
Rodrigo C. V. Coelho   +2 more
openaire   +3 more sources

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