Results 71 to 80 of about 1,534,143 (162)

SIRT1 Prevents Ferroptosis in Corneal Epithelial Cells by Enhancing HIF1α Protein Stability in Dry Eye Disease

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 26, 8 May 2026.
Hyperosmotic stress drives ferroptosis in corneal epithelium via SIRT1 downregulation. This work demonstrates that SIRT1 activation stabilizes HIF1α, which transcriptionally upregulates GPX4 to inhibit lipid peroxidation and cell death. The identified SIRT1/HIF1α/GPX4 axis reveals a novel defense mechanism and potential therapy for dry eye disease ...
Lili Lian   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

N-acetylcysteine protects against star fruit-induced acute kidney injury

open access: yesRenal Failure, 2017
Background: Star fruit (SF) is a popular fruit, commonly cultivated in many tropical countries, that contains large amount of oxalate. Acute oxalate nephropathy and direct renal tubular damage through release of free radicals are the main mechanisms ...
Maria Heloisa Massola Shimizu   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Discovery and validation of a urinary extracellular vesicle protein signature for the diagnosis of renal allograft fibrosis

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2026.
Discovery and validation of a urinary extracellular vesicle protein signature for the diagnosis of renal allograft fibrosis. Abstract Interstitial fibrosis is the best indicator of irreversible or ongoing renal injury after kidney transplantation and faces considerable diagnostic challenges.
Wenxuan Zhao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

N-acetylcysteine in the prevention of radiocontrast-induced nephropathy: clinical trials and end points [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
N-acetylcysteine (NAC) has been suggested to prevent radiocontrast-induced nephropathy (RCIN) in patients with a reduced renal function. However, clinical studies have not been demonstrating this effect consistently.
Hoffmann, Ute   +7 more
core   +1 more source

Engineered extracellular vesicles for precision renal therapy: Bioengineering strategies and clinical translation

open access: yesInterdisciplinary Medicine, Volume 4, Issue 3, May 2026.
Engineered extracellular vesicles (EVs) offer a versatile platform for kidney‐targeted therapy. This review summarizes bioengineering strategies, including cargo loading, surface modification, biomimetic fabrication, and biomaterial integration. We highlight translational challenges and propose future solutions to accelerate the clinical application of
Linru Shi   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide DNA methylation analysis for diabetic nephropathy in type 1 diabetes mellitus [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
BACKGROUND: Diabetic nephropathy is a serious complication of diabetes mellitus and is associated with considerable morbidity and high mortality.
Bell Christopher G   +30 more
core   +1 more source

Isolated Kidney Transplant in Primary Hyperoxaluria‐1 Enabled by Small Interfering RNA (siRNA) Therapy. Is It Time for Change? Case Report and Review of the Literature

open access: yesPediatric Transplantation, Volume 30, Issue 5, May 2026.
ABSTRACT Background Primary hyperoxaluria type 1 (PH1) is a rare genetic disorder characterized by excessive oxalate production that leads to nephrocalcinosis or nephrolithiasis and progressive kidney failure, associated with systemic oxalosis that is not reversed by dialysis. Pharmacological treatment is limited.
Shameer M. Habeeb   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

In Silico and In Vitro Antiurolithic Effect of Extracts, Fractions, and Isolated Compounds From Eugenia mattosii

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, Volume 23, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Urolithiasis, a condition characterized by the formation of calcium oxalate stones in the urinary tract, remains a significant clinical challenge due to the limited availability of effective preventive therapies. This study investigated the antiurolithic potential of different preparations from Eugenia mattosii, a plant rich in phenolic ...
Bianca Letícia Maciél   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Loss of Ecrg4 improves calcium oxalate nephropathy

open access: yes, 2022
Kidney stone is one of the most frequent urinary tract diseases, affecting 10% of the population and displaying a high recurrence rate. Kidney stones are the result of salt supersaturation, including calcium and oxalate.
Cabuzu, Daniela   +6 more
core   +1 more source

A Case Study and Review of the Literature on IgA Nephropathy in Crohn's Disease

open access: yesClinical Case Reports, Volume 14, Issue 4, April 2026.
ABSTRACT IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most frequently reported glomerular disease associated with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), particularly Crohn's disease (CD), although pediatric cases remain rare. We report IgAN in a 16‐year‐old male with CD following intestinal surgery and during long‐term infliximab therapy, with renal impairment occurring ...
Giovanna Fernanda Vazzana   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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