Results 1 to 10 of about 21,845 (230)

Dietary Oxalate and Calcium Oxalate Nephrolithiasis [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Urology, 2007
Patients with calcium oxalate kidney stones are advised to decrease the consumption of foods that contain oxalate. We hypothesized that a cutback in dietary oxalate would lead to a decrease in the urinary excretion of oxalate and decreased stone recurrence. We tested the hypothesis in an animal model of calcium oxalate nephrolithiasis.Hydroxy-L-proline
Saeed Khan, Patricia A Glenton
exaly   +4 more sources

Thermodynamic and Kinetic Aspects of Calcium Oxalate Crystallization and Renal Lithiasis [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules
Thermodynamic factors (supersaturation of substances that form crystals) and kinetic factors (heterogeneous nucleants and crystallization inhibitors) affect the formation of crystals and stones in the urinary tract.
Jaume Dietrich   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Probiotics in the prevention and treatment of calcium oxalate kidney stones: mechanisms and therapeutic potential [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology
BackgroundKidney stones, particularly calcium oxalate stones, remain a significant health issue despite advances in treatment techniques. Residual stones that persist after treatment can lead to recurrent stone formation and further complications.
Jinshan Yang   +3 more
doaj   +2 more sources

RETRACTED: Computerized Detection of Calcium Oxalate Crystal Progression

open access: yesCrystals, 2022
Calcium oxalate crystals in plants can cause health issues such as kidney stones if ingested in large amounts. Calcium oxalate crystallizations affect approximately 4% of plants.
Hanan A. Hosni Mahmoud
doaj   +1 more source

Calcium oxalate crystalluria [PDF]

open access: yesEmergency Medicine Journal, 2007
A 42-year-old man presented with acute abdominal pain and nausea. The patient reported drinking about 650 ml of anti-freeze 24–36 h before presentation, in an …
L, Gaines, K H, Waibel
openaire   +2 more sources

Evaluation of biochemical parameters in calcium oxalate renal stone formers [PDF]

open access: yesالمجلة العراقية للصيدلة, 2013
Background: Calcium oxalate renal stones are the most predominant cases of renal stones, their formation is more complex and no specific cause for the stone can be identified so called 'idiopathic'.
Mannal Abd AL-Monim Ibrahim
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of calcium content of diet on crystal formation in urine of patients with calcium oxalate stones: a randomized crossover clinical trial

open access: yesAfrican Journal of Urology, 2021
Background Patients with idiopathic calcium oxalate stones are advised to consume a low-oxalate diet to prevent recurrence. In this study, on patients with calcium oxalate stones we have attempted to determine the effect of calcium content of diet on the
Sathish Kumar Gopala, Jim Joe
doaj   +1 more source

The Handling of Oxalate in the Body and the Origin of Oxalate in Calcium Oxalate Stones [PDF]

open access: yesUrologia Internationalis, 2019
Urolithiasis is one of the most common urologic diseases in industrialized societies. More than 80% of renal stones are composed of calcium oxalate, and small changes in urinary oxalate concentrations affect the risk of stone formation. Elucidation of the source of oxalate and its mechanism of transport is crucial for understanding the etiology of ...
Yi, Huang   +10 more
openaire   +2 more sources

YAP/ACSL4 Pathway-Mediated Ferroptosis Promotes Renal Fibrosis in the Presence of Kidney Stones

open access: yesBiomedicines, 2023
The potential association between calcium oxalate stones and renal fibrosis has been extensively investigated; however, the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. Ferroptosis is a novel form of cell death characterized by iron-dependent lipid peroxidation
Lei Li   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Interaction between Enterobacteriaceae and Calcium Oxalate Deposits.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2015
BackgroundThe role of calcium oxalate crystals and deposits in UTI pathogenesis has not been established. The objectives of this study were to identify bacteria present in pediatric urolithiasis and, using in vitro and in vivo models, to determine the ...
Evan Barr-Beare   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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