Results 71 to 80 of about 89,084 (326)

Roles of acyl‐coenzyme A synthetase family members in airway epithelia cells

open access: yesClinical and Translational Discovery, 2023
Background The fundamental initial step in the metabolic process of fatty acids (FA) is facilitated by Acyl‐coenzyme A synthetase (ACS). ACS enables FAs to engage in both anabolic and catabolic pathways by creating thioester bonds with CoA, thus ...
Linlin Zhang   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reciprocal control of viral infection and phosphoinositide dynamics

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Phosphoinositides, although scarce, regulate key cellular processes, including membrane dynamics and signaling. Viruses exploit these lipids to support their entry, replication, assembly, and egress. The central role of phosphoinositides in infection highlights phosphoinositide metabolism as a promising antiviral target.
Marie Déborah Bancilhon, Bruno Mesmin
wiley   +1 more source

The dynamic organization of fungal acetyl-CoA carboxylase [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Acetyl-CoA carboxylases (ACCs) catalyse the committed step in fatty-acid biosynthesis: the ATP-dependent carboxylation of acetyl-CoA to malonyl-CoA. They are important regulatory hubs for metabolic control and relevant drug targets for the treatment of ...
Hagmann, Anna   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The role of lipid metabolism in neuronal senescence

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Disrupted lipid metabolism, through alterations in lipid species or lipid droplet accumulation, can drive neuronal senescence. However, lipid dyshomeostasis can also occur alongside neuronal senescence, further amplifying tissue damage. Delineating how lipid‐induced senescence emerges in neurons and glial cells, and how it contributes to ageing and ...
Dikaia Tsagkari   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Functional Characterization of GhACX3 Gene Reveals Its Significant Role in Enhancing Drought and Salt Stress Tolerance in Cotton

open access: yesFrontiers in Plant Science, 2021
The acyl-coenzyme A oxidase 3 (ACX3) gene involved in the β-oxidation pathway plays a critical role in plant growth and development as well as stress response.
Margaret L. Shiraku   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Rat Intestinal Acyl Coenzyme A: Cholesterol Acyl Transferase Properties and Localization

open access: yesExperimental Biology and Medicine, 1984
Microsomal acyl coenzyme A:cholesterol acyltransferase activity of rat intestinal mucosa was measured as the incorporation of [1-14C]oleic acid into cholesterol esters. Exogenous cholesterol and sterol carrier protein singly and together extended the time over which the reaction rate was linear. Cholesterol esterification was suppressed by 2-monooleoyl
L L, Gallo, S, Myers, G V, Vahouny
openaire   +2 more sources

Balanced Expression of the Diiron Oxygenase BioE Is Essential for Biotin Homeostasis in Elizabethkingia meningoseptica

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
BioE is a new diiron oxygenase that catalyzes the conversion of long‐chain acyl groups into pimeloyl thioester, initiating biotin synthesis. The overexpression of EmBioE disrupts lipid metabolic homeostasis, requiring repressor BioL to maintain a balance between long‐chain fatty acids and biotin synthesis.
Meng Zhang   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Colocalization of SCD1 and DGAT2: implying preference for endogenous monounsaturated fatty acids in triglyceride synthesis

open access: yesJournal of Lipid Research, 2006
Stearoyl-coenzyme A desaturase (SCD) is an endoplasmic reticulum (ER) protein that catalyzes the Δ9-cis desaturation of saturated fatty acids.
Weng Chi Man   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Economics of tandem mass spectrometry screening of neonatal inherited disorders [PDF]

open access: yes, 2006
Objectives: The aim of this study was to evaluate the cost-effectiveness of neonatal screening for phenylketonuria (PKU) and medium-chain acyl-coA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency using tandem mass spectrometry (tandem MS). Methods: A systematic review
Beverley, C.   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Palmitoylation‐Mediated Ubiquitination of SRPK1 Regulates Ferroptosis in High‐Fat‐Induced Erectile Dysfunction

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Elevated exogenous palmitic acid promotes the S‐palmitoylation of SRPK1 in endothelial cells, a dynamic process governed by ZDHHC24 and APT1. This post‐translational modification strengthens the interaction between SRPK1 and the E3 ubiquitin ligase MIB1, thereby facilitating the proteasomal degradation of SRPK1.
Xiao‐Hui Tan   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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