Results 121 to 130 of about 49,646 (242)

Growth differentiation factor 15 mitigates lipotoxic steatosis by preserving mitochondrial morphodynamics and augmenting fatty acid oxidation in hepatocytes and liver organoids

Diabetes, Obesity and Metabolism, EarlyView.
Abstract Aims Growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) has emerged as a promising metabolic regulator with hepatoprotective properties in metabolic dysfunction‐associated steatotic liver disease (MASLD), yet its underlying mechanisms remain elusive.
Jia Li, Qi Zhou, Mengmeng Xia, Yakun Li, Junyu Wang, Manon Buist‐Homan, Vincent E. de Meijer, Hans Blokzijl, Klaas Nico Faber, Han Moshage   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Quantitative Assessment of Visual Function in Japanese Patients With Lecithin-Cholesterol Acyltransferase Gene Abnormalities: A Case-Control Study. [PDF]

Cureus
Ono T, Iwasaki T, Sakisaka T, Mori Y, Nejima R, Miyata K.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Coenzyme A mitigates cystine‐deprivation‐induced ferroptosis by suppressing the iron‐starvation response

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Cystine (Cys2) deprivation in pancreatic cancer cells induces oxidative stress that destabilizes cytosolic iron–sulfur cluster (ISC) proteins, triggering an iron‐regulatory protein (IRP)‐mediated iron‐starvation response (ISR). This leads to increased iron uptake (via TFRC), an expanded labile iron pool, and ferroptosis.
Mingjun Tan, Yunzhan Li, Lei Sang, Min Wang, Qin Li, Zekun Li, Dongxiao Sun, Xiuchao Wang, Shengyu Yang   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ornithine lipids and other acyloxyacyl amino lipids: the coming-of-age story of a group of non-canonical membrane lipids. [PDF]

Appl Microbiol Biotechnol
Moyano-Palazuelo D, Vences-Guzmán MÁ, Sohlenkamp C.   +2 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Energetic stress in combination with impaired fatty acid oxidation induces sequestration of CoA and adaptation of CoA metabolism

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Computational modelling and in vitro liver cell experiments indicate that medium‐chain acyl‐CoA dehydrogenase (MCAD) deficiency causes an accumulation of (especially medium‐chain) acyl‐CoAs at the cost of free CoA (CoASH). A substantial decrease in CoASH impairs flux through many pathways essential for energy homeostasis.
Ligia Akemi Kiyuna, Christoff Odendaal, Madhulika Singh, Albert Gerding, Miriam Langelaar‐Makkinje, Marianne van der Zwaag, Asmara Drachman, Vladimíra Cetkovská, Gaby Liem Foeng Kioen, Anne‐Claire M. F. Martines, Nicolette C. A. Huijkman, Hein Schepers, Bart van de Sluis, Dirk‐Jan Reijngoud, Ody C. M. Sibon, Amy C. Harms, Thomas Hankemeier, Barbara M. Bakker   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Genome-wide analysis of DGAT gene family in Coix lacryma jobi L. and functional characterization in yeast H1246. [PDF]

BMC Plant Biol
Feng T, Gao J, Li Y, Yang L, Zhang X, Dong J, Liang Z.   +6 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Opposing roles of DGAT‐mediated lipid droplet biogenesis in the regulation of ferroptosis sensitivity

The FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Ferroptosis is driven by unrestricted peroxidation of polyunsaturated fatty acyl (PUFA) chains in membrane phospholipids. In triple‐negative breast cancer cells, lipid droplets (LDs) sequester dietary PUFAs, limiting their incorporation into membrane phospholipids, preventing mitochondrial damage, and reducing lipid peroxidation and ferroptosis.
Ana Kump, Leja Perne, Špela Koren, Eva Jarc Jovičić, Nastja Feguš, Carina Pinto Kozmus, Michele Wölk, Kristyna Brejchova, Maria Fedorova, Ondrej Kuda, Toni Petan   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Proteomic analysis of the zone of degeneration at the mitosis–meiosis transition stage in wild‐caught male catshark (Scyliorhinus canicula), correlated with an unusually high‐water temperature in the English Channel

Journal of Fish Biology, EarlyView.
Abstract In the context of current global change, variations in water temperature are one of the environmental conditions with serious consequences for marine life, including reproductive processes. In the small spotted catshark Scyliorhinus canicula, spermatogenesis occurs in spermatocysts composed of synchronously developing germ cells associated ...
Fabian Jeanne, Stanislas Pilet, Sean Heighton, Benoît Bernay, Pascal Sourdaine   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lecithin-Cholesterol Acyltransferase Deficiency as a Rare Cause of Bilateral Corneal Opacities: A Case Report of a Novel Frameshift Mutation. [PDF]

Case Rep Ophthalmol
Mendes J, Mendes F, Fortunato DV, Garrido JV, Condesso R, Candeias A.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Cell‐type‐specific gating of gene regulatory modules as a hallmark of early immune responses in Arabidopsis leaves

New Phytologist, EarlyView.
Summary In plants, multiple cell types contribute to immunity, but what division of labor exists among cell types when immunity is activated? We compared, at single‐cell resolution, the response of Arabidopsis thaliana leaf cells during pattern‐triggered and effector‐triggered immunity (PTI/ETI), sampled at 3 and 5 h after infection with Pseudomonas ...
Shanshan Wang, Ilja Bezrukov, Pin‐Jou Wu, Hannah Gauß, Marja Timmermans, Detlef Weigel   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source