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Distinguishing Biological Trends from Adaptation
Models of evolution commonly decompose change into deterministic and stochastic components. Different models, however, produce different concepts of signal and noise.
Lucas John Mix
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Biological Adaptations Associated with Dehydration in Mosquitoes [PDF]
Diseases that are transmitted by mosquitoes are a tremendous health and socioeconomic burden with hundreds of millions of people being impacted by mosquito-borne illnesses annually. Many factors have been implicated and extensively studied in disease transmission dynamics, but knowledge regarding how dehydration impacts mosquito physiology, behavior ...
Christopher J. Holmes, Joshua B. Benoit
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Managing terrestrial systems has become increasingly difficult under climate change as unidirectional shifts in climate conditions challenge the resilience of ecosystems to maintain their compositional structure and function.
Brenda B. Lin, Brian Petersen
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Accurately predicting the response of a cancer patient to a therapeutic agent remains an important challenge in precision medicine. With the rise of data science, researchers have applied computational models to study the drug inhibition effects on ...
Rui Yuan +5 more
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Mycelial fungi and acellular slime molds grow as self-organized networks that explore new territory to search for resources, whilst maintaining an effective internal transport system in the face of continuous attack or random damage. These networks adapt during development by selective reinforcement of major transport routes and recycling of the ...
Fricker, M +3 more
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Visual adaptation to goal-directed hand actions
Prolonged exposure to visual stimuli, or adaptation, often results in an adaptation “aftereffect” which can profoundly distort our perception of subsequent visual stimuli.
Nick E. Barraclough +9 more
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What do we know about UK household adaptation to climate change? A systematic review [PDF]
The UK Government’s first National Adaptation Programme seeks to create a ‘climate-ready society’ capable of making well-informed and far-sighted decisions to address risks and opportunities posed by a changing climate, where individual households are ...
Porter, J.J. +10 more
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MiRroring the Multiple Potentials of MicroRNAs in Acute Myocardial Infarction
At present, cardiovascular diseases are depicted to be the leading cause of death worldwide according to the World Health Organization. In the future, projections predict that ischemic heart disease will persist in the top main causes of illness.
Solenne Paiva, Onnik Agbulut
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BIOLOGICAL ADAPTATION TO CULTURAL TRAITS
Recent work on the interaction between biological and cultural evolution has cast doubt on the effectiveness of the Baldwin effect in explaining cognitive adaptations to language, as culturally transmitted language changes too quickly for biological evolution.
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ABSTRACT Pediatric gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (GEP‐NENs) are extremely rare and clinically heterogeneous. Management has largely been extrapolated from adult practice. This European Standard Clinical Practice Guideline (ESCP), developed by the EXPeRT network in collaboration with adult NEN experts, provides (adult) evidence ...
Michaela Kuhlen +23 more
wiley +1 more source

