Results 31 to 40 of about 1,206,348 (301)
Symmetry Invariance for Adapting Biological Systems [PDF]
We study in this paper certain properties of the responses of dynamical systems to external inputs. The motivation arises from molecular systems biology. and, in particular, the recent discovery of an important transient property, related to Weber's law in psychophysics: "fold-change detection" in adapting systems, the property that scale uncertainty ...
Shoval, Oren, Alon, Uri, Sontag, Eduardo
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What is a hologenomic adaptation? Emergent individuality and inter-identity in multispecies systems [PDF]
Contemporary biological research has suggested that some host–microbiome multispecies systems (referred to as “holobionts”) can in certain circumstances evolve as unique biological individual, thus being a unit of selection in evolution.
Arnellos +139 more
core +2 more sources
Changes in climate and land‐use and land‐cover (LULC) are expected to influence surface water runoff and nutrient characteristics of estuarine watersheds, but the extent to which estuaries are vulnerable to altered nutrient loading under future ...
L. R. Montefiore +3 more
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Evolutionary adaptability of biological macromolecules [PDF]
The degree of gradualism with which tertiary structure and function of protein changes with stepwise changes in primary structure (assumed to be influenced by redundancy of weak bonding) is both a precondition for and consequence of evolution. The resulting selection for degree of gradualism has implications for a number of structural and functional ...
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Biological clockwork underlying adaptive rhythmic movements [PDF]
Significance Animals can adapt the frequency and shape of their oscillatory body movements during locomotion in response to changes in the environment. Although central pattern generators (CPGs) are known to be the basic neuronal circuits responsible for generation of rhythmic movements, no conclusive evidence has so far been found to ...
Chen, Jun, Friesen, W, Iwasaki, Tetsuya
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Predicting cortical bone adaptation to axial loading in the mouse tibia [PDF]
The development of predictive mathematical models can contribute to a deeper understanding of the specific stages of bone mechanobiology and the process by which bone adapts to mechanical forces.
A. A. Pitsillides +9 more
core +3 more sources
Tradeoffs in adapting biological systems
Biological systems must sense and adapt to changes in their environment. Molecular networks capable of such adaptation belong to two well-known classes, feed-forward and feedback structures, but the fundamental limitations and tradeoffs of these two classes remain unknown.
Bhatnagar, Rajat, El-Samad, Hana
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Rbm24 displays dynamic functions required for myogenic differentiation during muscle regeneration
Skeletal muscle has a remarkable capacity of regeneration after injury, but the regulatory network underlying this repair process remains elusive. RNA-binding proteins play key roles in the post-transcriptional regulation of gene expression and the ...
Raphaëlle Grifone +7 more
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Accurately predicting the response of a cancer patient to a therapeutic agent remains an important challenge in precision medicine. With the rise of data science, researchers have applied computational models to study the drug inhibition effects on ...
Rui Yuan +5 more
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Managing terrestrial systems has become increasingly difficult under climate change as unidirectional shifts in climate conditions challenge the resilience of ecosystems to maintain their compositional structure and function.
Brenda B. Lin, Brian Petersen
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