Results 51 to 60 of about 434,212 (312)

Adaptation accentuates responses of fly motion-sensitive visual neurons to sudden stimulus changes

open access: yes, 2009
Kurtz R, Egelhaaf M, Meyer HG, Kern R. Adaptation accentuates responses of fly motion-sensitive visual neurons to sudden stimulus changes. Proceedings of The Royal Society B: Biological Sciences.
Egelhaaf, Martin ; https://orcid.org/   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Overexpression of AHL9 accelerates leaf senescence in Arabidopsis thaliana

open access: yesBMC Plant Biology, 2022
Background Leaf senescence, the final stage of leaf growth and development, is regulated by numerous internal factors and environmental cues. Ethylene is one of the key senescence related hormones, but the underlying molecular mechanism of ethylene ...
Yusen Zhou   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Fatty Acid ABCG Transporter GhSTR1 Mediates Resistance to Verticillium dahliae and Fusarium oxysporum in Cotton

open access: yesPlants
Verticillium wilt and Fusarium wilt cause significant losses in cotton (Gossypium hirsutum) production and have a significant economic impact. This study determined the functional role of GhSTR1, a member of the ABCG subfamily of ATP-binding cassette ...
Guanfu Cheng   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Biologically adapted radiation therapy

open access: yesZeitschrift für Medizinische Physik, 2018
The aim of biologically adapted radiotherapy (RT) is to shape or paint the prescribed radiation dose according to biological properties of the tumor in order to increase local control rates in the future. Human tumors are known to present with an extremely heterogeneous tissue architecture leading to highly variable local cell densities and chaotic ...
openaire   +2 more sources

Adaptation to the Speed of Biological Motion in Autism [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Autism and Developmental Disorders, 2019
Abstract Autistic individuals often present atypicalities in adaptation—the continuous recalibration of perceptual systems driven by recent sensory experiences. Here, we examined such atypicalities in human biological motion. We used a dual-task paradigm, including a running-speed discrimination task (‘comparing the speed of two running ...
Themis Karaminis   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

The (Glg)ABCs of cyanobacteria: modelling of glycogen synthesis and functional divergence of glycogen synthases in Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We reconstituted Synechocystis glycogen synthesis in vitro from purified enzymes and showed that two GlgA isoenzymes produce glycogen with different architectures: GlgA1 yields denser, highly branched glycogen, whereas GlgA2 synthesizes longer, less‐branched chains.
Kenric Lee   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differences between Two Groups of Burmese Vipers (Viperidae: Azemiops) in the Proteomic Profiles, Immunoreactivity and Biochemical Functions of Their Venoms

open access: yesToxins, 2022
Two recently revised Azemiops snakes with apparent differences in their external appearances and skeletal morphologies but unclear genetic boundaries have been proposed. Some researchers have refrained from using the newly proposed taxonomy because these
Si-Rui Zheng   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity: a disease or a biological adaptation? An update [PDF]

open access: yesObesity Reviews, 2012
SummaryObesity is characterized by the accumulation of excess body fat and can be conceptualized as the physical manifestation of chronic energy excess. An important challenge of today's world is that our so‐called obesogenic environment is conducive to the consumption of energy and unfavourable to the expenditure of energy.
J-P, Chaput, E, Doucet, A, Tremblay
openaire   +2 more sources

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

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