Results 71 to 80 of about 405,074 (267)
Twenty years of genetic studies of marine invaders have shown that successful invaders are often characterized by native and introduced populations displaying similar levels of genetic diversity.
Sabrina Le Cam +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Gut microbiome and aging—A dynamic interplay of microbes, metabolites, and the immune system
Age‐dependent shifts in microbial communities engender shifts in microbial metabolite profiles. These in turn drive shifts in barrier surface permeability of the gut and brain and induce immune activation. When paired with preexisting age‐related chronic inflammation this increases the risk of neuroinflammation and neurodegenerative diseases.
Aaron Mehl, Eran Blacher
wiley +1 more source
Thioredoxin 2 protects mice against experimental myocardial infarction
Experimental Myocardial infarction (MI) using ligation procedure induces cardiac dysfunction, high level of ROS, inflammation, apoptosis, fibrosis and cardiomyocyte (CM) loss. AAV overexpressing human Trx-2, specifically in CM mitochondria improves mouse
Tania Medali +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Biomolecular condensates formed by fused in sarcoma (FUS) are dissolved by high ATP concentrations yet persist in cells. Using a reconstituted system, we demonstrate that valosin‐containing protein (VCP), an AAA+ ATPase, counteracts ATP‐driven dissolution of FUS condensates through its D2 ATPase activity.
Hitomi Kimura +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Cotton Verticillium wilt (VW), caused by the soil-borne fungus Verticillium dahliae (V. dahliae), is a devastating disease that poses a serious threat to sustainable cotton production worldwide.
Yanqing Bi +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Insufficiency of Thyroid Hormone in Frog Metamorphosis and the Role of Glucocorticoids
Thyroid hormone (TH) is the most important hormone in frog metamorphosis, a developmental process which will not occur in the absence of TH but can be induced precociously by exogenous TH.
Laurent M. Sachs, Daniel R. Buchholz
doaj +1 more source
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Increasing autophagy does not affect neurogenic muscle atrophy
Physiological autophagy plays a crucial role in the regulation of muscle mass and metabolism, while the excessive induction or the inhibition of the autophagic flux contributes to the progression of several diseases.
Eva Pigna +6 more
doaj +1 more source
A continuum of biological adaptations to environmental fluctuation
Bet-hedging—a strategy that reduces fitness variance at the expense of lower mean fitness among different generations—is thought to evolve as a biological adaptation to environmental unpredictability. Despite widespread use of the bet-hedging concept, most theoretical treatments have largely made unrealistic demographic assumptions, such as non ...
Liu, M +3 more
openaire +4 more sources
An isoform of 14‐3‐3 protein regulates transbilayer lipid movement at the plasma membrane
Loss of 14‐3‐3ζ in CHO cells confers resistance to exogenous phosphatidylserine (PS) and impairs endocytosis‐independent inward flip‐flop of fluorescent PS at the plasma membrane. RNAi‐mediated knockdown reproduces this defect, while no additive effect is seen in ATP11C‐deficient cells.
Akiko Yamaji‐Hasegawa +3 more
wiley +1 more source

