Results 231 to 240 of about 4,471,539 (245)

Regulation of Adaptive Thermogenesis by the Gut Microbiome

The FASEB Journal, 2016
Background Alterations in the gut microbiome contribute to obesity, but the mechanisms by which the gut microbiome regulates energy expenditure and balance are unclear. Adaptive thermogenesis in both humans and mice occurs when changes in ambient temperatures activate thermogenic brown and beige adipose tissue ...
Hayley T Nicholls, Tibor I Krisko, Katherine B LeClair, Alexander S Banks, David E Cohen   +4 more
openaire   +1 more source

Nonshivering thermogenesis and adaptation to fasting in king penguin chicks

American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 1989
The ability to develop nonshivering thermogenesis (NST) and the effect of fasting on thermogenic response to cold were studied in winter-acclimatized king penguin chicks. Metabolic rate (MR) and integrated electrical muscle activity were measured at different ambient temperatures.
C, Duchamp, H, Barre, D, Delage, J L, Rouanet, F, Cohen-Adad, Y, Minaire   +5 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Ginsenoside Rd Ameliorates High Fat Diet‐Induced Obesity by Enhancing Adaptive Thermogenesis in a cAMP‐Dependent Manner

Obesity, 2020
With the discovery of thermogenic adipocytes in humans, it has been hypothesized that enhancing adaptive thermogenesis may improve obesity. Although many studies have found that ginseng can improve obesity, the beneficial effects of ginsenoside Rd on ...
Lu Yao, Zaiqi Han, Guoyan Zhao, Yanfang Xiao, Xuenan Zhou, Rong-Zheng Dai, Mei-Hong Han, Zi-Lin Wang, Rongshuang Xin, S. Wang   +9 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adaptive timing of digestion and digestion-related thermogenesis in the pigeon

Physiology & Behavior, 2003
Pigeons were allowed to feed for 1 h either 2 h after lights on (morning pulse) or 3 h before lights off (evening pulse). Body temperature was measured radiotelemetrically. Faecal excretion, as an index of rate of digestion, was measured using load cells.
Mirja, Laurila, Esa, Hohtola, Seppo, Saarela, Michael E, Rashotte   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Adaptative thermogenesis, the answer to obesity

2014
Póster
Ruiz Sánchez, Anira, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Facultat de Veterinària   +1 more
openaire   +1 more source

Adipocyte IRE1α promotes PGC1α mRNA decay and restrains adaptive thermogenesis

Nature Metabolism, 2022
Yong Chen, Zhuyin Wu, Shijia Huang, Xiaoxia Wang, Sijia He, Lin Liu, Yurong Hu, Li Chen, Peng Chen, Songzi Liu, Shengqi He, Bo Shan, Ling Zheng, Sheng-Zhong Duan, Zhiyin Song, Lei Jiang, Qiong A. Wang, Z. Gan, Bao-Liang Song, Jian-Miao Liu, Liangyou Rui, Mengle Shao, Yong Liu   +22 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Evolution of Adaptive Non-Shivering Thermogenesis in Mammals

Physiology
Endothermy depends on the ability to generate heat beyond basal metabolic output. The transition from incidental metabolic heat production to regulated adaptive thermogenesis represents a critical, yet poorly understood milestone in vertebrate evolution.
Michaela Keuper, Martin Jastroch
openaire   +1 more source

β-Adrenergic Signal and Epigenomic Regulatory Process for Adaptive Thermogenesis

Activation of β-adrenergic (β-AR) signaling induces fight-or-flight stress responses which include enhancement of cardiopulmonary function, metabolic regulation, and muscle contraction. Classical dogma for β-AR signaling has dictated that the receptor-mediated response results in an acute and transient signal.
Yoshihiro, Matsumura, Timothy F, Osborne, Ryo, Ito, Hiroki, Takahashi, Juro, Sakai   +4 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Sleep deprivation stimulates adaptive thermogenesis by activating AMPK pathway in mice

Journal of Comparative Physiology □ B
Tian-Shu Zheng, Xinran Gao, Rui-Ping Xu, Yifei Zhao, Zhiteng Yang, De-Hua Wang   +5 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Adaptive thermogenesis after moderate weight loss: magnitude and methodological issues

European Journal of Nutrition, 2021
Catarina L. Nunes, Filipe Jesus, R. Francisco, C. Matias, M. Heo, S. Heymsfield, A. Bosy-Westphal, L. Sardinha, Paulo Martins, C. Minderico, A. Silva   +10 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source