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Addictions

Revue Médicale Suisse, 2018
This year, the actuality for addictions in this edition addresses four points. The disease model of addiction is criticized by the cognitive neurosciences which need to consider the agentivity of the persons. Regarding the societal actuality, clinical pharmacology review of cannabidiol presents an update on legal cannabis.
Besson, Jacques, Grivel, Jérémy, Tomei, Alexander, Andronicos, Mélina, Zullino, Daniele Fabio, Thorens, Gabriel, Tsartsalis, Stergios, Gothuey, Isabelle, Séguin, Monique   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Addiction [PDF]

European Psychiatry, 2021
Addictionwhat did we learn in 2020? Every year several thousand scientific papers on alcohol, drugs, and nicotine are published. The picking of five papers must obviously be arbitrary and subjective. However, the scientific literature of 2020 cannot be regarded without acknowledging the many papers concerning the COVID-19 pandemic.
openaire   +2 more sources

The Bergen Shopping Addiction Scale: reliability and validity of a brief screening test [PDF]

, 2015
Although excessive and compulsive shopping has been increasingly placed within the behavioral addiction paradigm in recent years, items in existing screens arguably do not assess the core criteria and components of addiction.
Aboujaoude, Aboujaoude, Albrecht, American Psychiatric Association, American Psychiatric Association, Andreassen, Andreassen, Andreassen, Andreassen, Balabanis, Bjelland, Black, Brown, Byrne, Chambers, Cheung, Christo, Costa, Costa, Davenport, DeSarbo, Dittmar, Donnellan, Faber, Gosling, Griffiths, Griffiths, Harnish, Hartston, Hill, Hu, Huang, Koran, Koronczai, Kraepelin, Lemmens, Lieb, MacKinnon, MacLaren, Manolis, Maraz, Maraz, McQueen, Mikolajczak-Degrauwe, Mowen, Müller, Nunnally, Otero-López, O’Brien, Pettit, Piquet-Pessôa, Podsakoff, Potenza, Raab, Rick, Ridgway, Roberts, Roberts, Rodrigues-Villarino, Rosenberg, Scherhorn, Sussman, Thompson, Valence, Verplanken, Wang, Weinstein, Widyanto, Wiggins, Winter, Workman, Zigmond   +71 more
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The effects of interventions targeting multiple health behaviors on smoking cessation outcomes: a rapid realist review protocol

Systematic Reviews, 2018
Background Health behaviors directly impact the health of individuals, and populations. Since individuals tend to engage in multiple unhealthy behaviors such as smoking, excessive alcohol use, physical inactivity, and eating an unhealthy diet ...
Nadia Minian, Wayne K. deRuiter, Mathangee Lingam, Tricia Corrin, Rosa Dragonetti, Heather Manson, Valerie H. Taylor, Laurie Zawertailo, Arezoo Ebnahmady, Osnat C. Melamed, Terri Rodak, Margaret Hahn, Peter Selby   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Associations over the COVID-19 pandemic period and the mental health and substance use of youth not in employment, education or training in Ontario, Canada: a longitudinal, cohort study

Child and Adolescent Psychiatry and Mental Health, 2023
Background The economic shutdown and school closures associated with the COVID-19 pandemic have negatively influenced many young people’s educational and training opportunities, leading to an increase in youth not in education, employment, or training ...
Meaghen Quinlan-Davidson, Di Shan, Darren Courtney, Skye Barbic, Kristin Cleverley, Lisa D. Hawke, Clement Ma, Matthew Prebeg, Jacqueline Relihan, Peter Szatmari, J. L. Henderson   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Study addiction - a new area of psychological study: conceptualization, assessment, and preliminary empirical findings [PDF]

, 2015
Aims: Recent research has suggested that for some individuals, educational studying may become compulsive and excessive and lead to ‘study addiction’.
Andreassen, CS, Atroszko, PA, Griffiths, MD, Pallesen, S   +3 more
core   +1 more source

The influence of conditioned stimuli on [11C]-(+)-PHNO PET binding in tobacco smokers after a one week abstinence

Scientific Reports, 2021
Stimuli previously paired with drugs of dependence can produce cravings that are associated with increased dopamine (DA) levels in limbic and striatal brain areas.
Patricia Di Ciano, Harriet de Wit, Esmaeil Mansouri, Sylvain Houle, Isabelle Boileau, Bernard Le Foll   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of COVID-19 on drug markets, use, harms and drug services in Europe

Journal of Geography, Politics and Society, 2022
Since early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic impact on the way we live, with European countries having to introduce unprecedented measures to protect public health. As with all areas of life, drug consumption, related harms and drug markets
Alessandro Pirona , João Matias , Linda Montanari , Katerina Skarupova , Marica Ferri , Isabelle Giraudon , Jane Mounteney , Sandrine Sleiman , Katarzyna Natoniewska , Bruno Guarita , Liesbeth Vandam , Tim Surmont , Paul Griffiths   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stop smoking the Easyway:addiction, self-help and tobacco cessation [PDF]

, 2019
This article examines Easyway, a popular clinical and self-help method for the treatment of smoking addiction established by the late Allen Carr in 1984.
Marron, Donncha
core   +2 more sources

Integrated treatment of hepatitis C virus infection among people who inject drugs: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial (INTRO-HCV)

BMC Infectious Diseases, 2019
Background A large proportion of people who inject drugs (PWID) living with hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection have not been treated. It is unknown whether inclusion of HCV diagnostics and treatment into integrated substance use disorder treatment and ...
Lars T. Fadnes, Christer Frode Aas, Jørn Henrik Vold, Christian Ohldieck, Rafael Alexander Leiva, Fatemeh Chalabianloo, Svetlana Skurtveit, Ole Jørgen Lygren, Olav Dalgård, Peter Vickerman, Håvard Midgard, Else-Marie Løberg, Kjell Arne Johansson, for the INTRO-HCV Study Group   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source