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Pleasure and Addiction [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2013
What is the role and value of pleasure in addiction? Foddy and Savulescu (1) have claimed that substance use is just pleasure-oriented behavior. They describe addiction as "strong appetites toward pleasure" and argue that addicts suffer in significant part because of strong social and moral disapproval of lives dominated by pleasure seeking.
Matthews, Stephen   +2 more
openaire   +6 more sources

Addictions

open access: yesRevue Médicale Suisse, 2017
In 2016, the actuality for addictions in this edition addresses four points. Social neurosciences of addiction are of great importance regarding the vulnerabilities for addiction and for the recovery. Deep brain stimulation is emerging in the therapeutic panel coming from the clinical neurosciences for the addictions.
Besson, Jacques   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Test characteristics of shorter versions of the Alcohol, Smoking and Substance Involvement Screening Test (ASSIST) for brief screening for problematic substance use in a population sample from Israel

open access: yesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy, 2023
Background Substance use is a leading cause of preventable morbidity and mortality worldwide. Population-wide screening for problematic substance use in primary health care may mitigate the serious health and socio-economic consequences of such use, but ...
Dvora Shmulewitz   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Impact of COVID-19 on drug markets, use, harms and drug services in Europe

open access: yesJournal of Geography, Politics and Society, 2022
Since early 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic has had a dramatic impact on the way we live, with European countries having to introduce unprecedented measures to protect public health. As with all areas of life, drug consumption, related harms and drug markets
Alessandro Pirona   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cognition and addiction [PDF]

open access: yesDialogues in Clinical Neuroscience, 2019
In this targeted review, we summarize current knowledge on substance-use disorder (SUD)-related cognitive deficits, the link between these deficits and clinical outcomes, and the cognitive training, remediation, and pharmacological approaches that have the potential to rescue cognition.
Verdejo García, Antonio   +2 more
openaire   +5 more sources

The effects of interventions targeting multiple health behaviors on smoking cessation outcomes: a rapid realist review protocol

open access: yesSystematic Reviews, 2018
Background Health behaviors directly impact the health of individuals, and populations. Since individuals tend to engage in multiple unhealthy behaviors such as smoking, excessive alcohol use, physical inactivity, and eating an unhealthy diet ...
Nadia Minian   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

357 Using Assessments to Create a Translational Pipeline at a Science-Based Inpatient Addiction Treatment Facility

open access: yesJournal of Clinical and Translational Science, 2023
OBJECTIVES/GOALS: Effective translation of data to inform real-time patient care is lacking in addiction inpatient settings. The current study presents the optimization of a Comprehensive Rehabilitation Assessment summary report that is used by ...
Jessica Bourdon   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stop smoking the Easyway:addiction, self-help and tobacco cessation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
This article examines Easyway, a popular clinical and self-help method for the treatment of smoking addiction established by the late Allen Carr in 1984.
Marron, Donncha
core   +1 more source

Addictions

open access: yesRevue Médicale Suisse, 2018
This year, the actuality for addictions in this edition addresses four points. The disease model of addiction is criticized by the cognitive neurosciences which need to consider the agentivity of the persons. Regarding the societal actuality, clinical pharmacology review of cannabidiol presents an update on legal cannabis.
Besson, Jacques   +8 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Identifying contexts and mechanisms in multiple behavior change interventions affecting smoking cessation success: a rapid realist review

open access: yesBMC Public Health, 2020
Background Smoking continues to be a leading cause of preventable chronic disease-related morbidity and mortality, excess healthcare expenditure, and lost work productivity.
Nadia Minian   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

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