Results 61 to 70 of about 960,477 (390)

Addiction

, 2020
“Addiction” has been a really intriguing conceptual anchor for a deep dive into the history of how sociologists and economists have thought about it. This chapter was written for a volume edited by Philippe Fontaine and Jefferson Pooley, and titled Society On the Edge: Social Science and Public Policy in the Postwar United States.
openaire   +3 more sources

Speciation Through the Lens of Population Dynamics: A Theoretical Primer on How Small and Large Populations Diverge

Population Ecology, EarlyView.
Population size and dynamics fundamentally shape speciation by influencing genetic drift, founder events, and adaptive potential. Small populations may speciate rapidly due to stronger drift, whereas large populations harbor more genetic diversity, which can alter divergence trajectories. We highlight theoretical models that incorporate population size
Ryo Yamaguchi, Hidaka Kubo, Tokuya Ogawa, Hayate Omura   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

A longitudinal study for the empirical validation of an etiopathogenetic model of internet addiction in adolescence based on early emotion regulation [PDF]

, 2014
Several etiopathogenetic models have been conceptualized for the onset of Internet Addiction (IA). However, no study had evaluated the possible predictive efect of early emotion regulation strategies on the development of IA in adolescence.
Cimino, Silvia, Cerniglia, Luca
core   +4 more sources

Evolutionary interplay between viruses and R‐loops

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Viruses interact with specialized nucleic acid structures called R‐loops to influence host transcription, epigenetic states, latency, and immune evasion. This Perspective examines the roles of R‐loops in viral replication, integration, and silencing, and how viruses co‐opt or avoid these structures.
Zsolt Karányi, Zita Képes, Zoltán Szabó, Eszter Csoma, Lóránt Székvölgyi   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gaming addiction in adolescence (revisited) [PDF]

, 2014
Gaming addiction has become a topic of increasing research interest. Over the last 25 years, I have written many articles on adolescent video gaming for Education and Health as it is one of the research fields that is constantly evolving.
Griffiths, MD
core  

Public health impact of a novel smoking cessation outreach program in Ontario, Canada

BMC Public Health, 2018
Background Provision of evidence-based smoking cessation treatment may contribute to health disparities if barriers to treatment are greater for more disadvantaged groups.
Peter Selby, Sabrina Voci, Laurie Zawertailo, Dolly Baliunas, Rosa Dragonetti, Sarwar Hussain   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Circulating histones as clinical biomarkers in critically ill conditions

FEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Circulating histones are emerging as promising biomarkers in critical illness due to their diagnostic, prognostic, and therapeutic potential. Detection methods such as ELISA and mass spectrometry provide reliable approaches for quantifying histone levels in plasma samples.
José Luis García‐Gimenez, Juan Carlos Ruiz‐Rodríguez, Ricard Ferrer, Raquel Durá, Antonio Artigas, Iván Bajaña, David Bolado López de Andujar, Irene Cánovas‐Cervera, Adrián Ceccato, Luis Chiscano‐Camón, Elena Climent‐Martinez, Georgia García Fernández, Gemma Goma, Verónica Monforte, Beatriz Quevedo‐Sánchez, Adolf Ruiz‐Sanmartín, Antonio Sierra‐Rivera, Nieves Carbonell Monleón   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Addiction, Genetics, and Criminal Responsibility [PDF]

, 2006
In light of the abundance of studies focusing on the genetic contributions to addiction, Morse develops a meaningful background on the legal and scientific images of behavior, the disease concept of addiction, and the aspects of addiction for which a ...
Morse, Stephen J.
core   +2 more sources

A Theory of Natural Addiction [PDF]

, 2007
Economic theories of rational addiction aim to describe consumer behavior in the presence of habit-forming goods. We provide a biological foundation for this body of work by formally specifying conditions under which it is optimal to form a habit.
Ainslie, Atkinson, Attila Tasnádi, Baldwin, Baron-Cohen, Becker, Becker, Bergstrom, Blass, Blass, Blass, Bodnar, Booth, Brick, Camerer, Camerer, Campbell, Carson-DeWitt, Chiara, Cohen, Colantuoni, Cooper, Cooper, Cummings, Deth, Drewnowski, Dudley, Dum, Fantino, Fehr, Foster, Gilbertson, Gillberg, Gosnell, Griffiths, Grossman, Gruber, Gul, Harrigan, Headlee, Hirshleifer, Hirshleifer, Holtzman, Jaffe, Kahneman, Kalat, Kavaliers, Kavaliers, Killian, Laibson, Laibson, Leboyer, Leboyer, Loewenstein, Martin, McKim, Mello, Mercer, Morley, Mucha, Mucha, Nelson, Nesse, Nesse, Orphanides, Orphanides, Ostrowski, Parfitt, Pert, Pomerleau, Raiten, Raven, Robson, Rogers, Rudski, Samuelson, Sanger, Savage, Schuckit, Si, Simon, Simpkins, Smith, Sozou, Spanagel, Sullivan, Sullivan, ter Riet, Terenius, Trenton G. Smith, van Ree, van Ree, van Ree, Waeltl, Weeks, Weeks, Weiss, Williams, Yamamoto, Yeomans, Yeomans, Yeomans, Zigmond   +102 more
core   +1 more source

Update of statistical analysis plan for: Integration of smoking cessation into standard treatment for patients receiving opioid agonist therapy who are smoking tobacco: protocol for a randomised controlled trial (ATLAS4LAR)

Trials
This protocol paper presents an updated statistical analysis plan of the protocol of a randomised controlled trial. The randomised controlled trial investigates the effect of integrating smoking cessation interventions at outpatient opioid agonist ...
Karl Trygve Druckrey-Fiskaaen, Tesfaye Madebo, Jan Tore Daltveit, Jørn Henrik Vold, Einar Furulund, Torgeir Gilje Lid, Lars Thore Fadnes   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source