Results 21 to 30 of about 50,606 (257)

Behavioral Traits Associated With Resilience to the Effects of Repeated Social Defeat on Cocaine-Induced Conditioned Place Preference in Mice

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2020
The relationship between stress and drug use is well demonstrated. Stress-induced by repeated social defeat (RSD) enhances the conditioned place preference (CPP) induced by cocaine in mice.
Claudia Calpe-López, Maria Pilar García-Pardo, Maria Angeles Martínez-Caballero, Alejandra Santos-Ortíz, Maria Asunción Aguilar   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Introduction to Behavioral Addictions [PDF]

The American Journal of Drug and Alcohol Abuse, 2010
Several behaviors, besides psychoactive substance ingestion, produce short-term reward that may engender persistent behavior, despite knowledge of adverse consequences, i.e., diminished control over the behavior. These disorders have historically been conceptualized in several ways. One view posits these disorders as lying along an impulsive-compulsive
Jon E, Grant, Marc N, Potenza, Aviv, Weinstein, David A, Gorelick   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Neural cue reactivity is not stronger in male than in female patients with alcohol use disorder

Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022
BackgroundMales consume more alcohol than females, and alcohol use disorder (AUD) is more prevalent in males than females. However, females progress faster to AUD.
Sarah Gerhardt, Sabine Hoffmann, Sabine Hoffmann, Haoye Tan, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Martin Fungisai Gerchen, Peter Kirsch, Peter Kirsch, Peter Kirsch, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Patrick Bach, Patrick Bach, Bernd Lenz, Bernd Lenz   +18 more
doaj   +1 more source

Meta-analytic evidence for a sex-diverging association between alcohol use and body mass index

Scientific Reports, 2022
Alcohol use is an important health issue and has been suggested to contribute to the burden produced by obesity. Both alcohol use and obesity are subject to sex differences.
Eva-Maria Siegmann, Massimiliano Mazza, Christian Weinland, Falk Kiefer, Johannes Kornhuber, Christiane Mühle, Bernd Lenz   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Insula and striatum activity in effort-related monetary reward processing in gambling disorder: The role of depressive symptomatology

NeuroImage: Clinical, 2014
The neurobiological underpinnings of effort-related monetary reward processing of gambling disorder have not been previously studied. To date neuroimaging studies lack in large sample sizes and as a consequence less attention has been given to brain ...
Mira Fauth-Bühler, Evangelos Zois, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Tagrid Lemenager, Martin Beutel, Karl Mann   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stop What You're Doing!—An fMRI Study on Comparisons of Neural Subprocesses of Response Inhibition in ADHD and Alcohol Use Disorder

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Rationale: Both attention deficit-/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) are accompanied by deficits in response inhibition. Furthermore, the prevalence of comorbidity of ADHD and AUD is high.
Sarah Gerhardt, Mathias Luderer, Jan M. Bumb, Esther Sobanski, Esther Sobanski, Franz Moggi, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Falk Kiefer, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structure of readiness of pedagogical university students for prevention of addictive behavior [PDF]

SHS Web of Conferences, 2021
The spread of addictive behavior among minors continues to be a dangerous trend about children and young people. Therefore, one of the most important areas of pedagogical activity is the prevention of addictions in educational organizations, as well as ...
Shubnikova E.G.
doaj   +1 more source

Vulnerability for alcohol use disorder after adverse childhood experiences (AUDACE): protocol for a longitudinal fMRI study assessing neuropsychobiological risk factors for relapse

BMJ Open, 2022
Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are common and may predispose affected individuals to various health problems, including alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Falk Kiefer, Cagdas Türkmen, Noah Machunze, Haoye Tan, Sarah Gerhardt, Sabine Vollstädt-Klein   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemsex and Mental Health of Men Who Have Sex With Men in Germany

Frontiers in Psychiatry, 2020
Background: Chemsex is defined as using certain substances immediately before or during sexual activities to facilitate, prolong and/or intensify sexual experience, mainly by some communities of men who have sex with men (MSM).
Annette Bohn, Annette Bohn, Annette Bohn, Dirk Sander, Thorsten Köhler, Nico Hees, Nico Hees, Felix Oswald, Norbert Scherbaum, Norbert Scherbaum, Daniel Deimel, Daniel Deimel, Daniel Deimel, Henrike Schecke, Henrike Schecke   +14 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cannabidiol Treatment Might Promote Resilience to Cocaine and Methamphetamine Use Disorders: A Review of Possible Mechanisms

Molecules, 2019
Currently, there are no approved pharmacotherapies for addiction to cocaine and other psychostimulant drugs. Several studies have proposed that cannabidiol (CBD) could be a promising treatment for substance use disorders. In the present work, the authors
Claudia Calpe-López, M. Pilar García-Pardo, Maria A. Aguilar   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source