Results 21 to 30 of about 159,113 (296)

Meta-analytic evidence for a sex-diverging association between alcohol use and body mass index

open access: yesScientific Reports, 2022
Alcohol use is an important health issue and has been suggested to contribute to the burden produced by obesity. Both alcohol use and obesity are subject to sex differences.
Eva-Maria Siegmann   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Can disordered mobile phone use be considered a behavioral addiction? An update on current evidence and a comprehensive model for future research [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Despite the many positive outcomes, excessive mobile phone use is now often associated with potentially harmful and/or disturbing behaviors (e.g., symptoms of deregulated use, negative impact on various aspects of daily life such as relationship problems,
A Bianchi   +55 more
core   +1 more source

Stop What You're Doing!—An fMRI Study on Comparisons of Neural Subprocesses of Response Inhibition in ADHD and Alcohol Use Disorder

open access: yesFrontiers in Psychiatry, 2021
Rationale: Both attention deficit-/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and alcohol use disorder (AUD) are accompanied by deficits in response inhibition. Furthermore, the prevalence of comorbidity of ADHD and AUD is high.
Sarah Gerhardt   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Drug addiction as a physical disease:The role of physical dependence and other chronic drug-induced neurophysiological changes in compulsive drug self-administration [PDF]

open access: yes, 1998
Physical-dependence-based theories of addiction regard compulsive drug taking as the behavioral manifestation of a desperate need to relieve aversive autonomic withdrawal symptoms.
Lyvers, Michael
core   +1 more source

Structure of readiness of pedagogical university students for prevention of addictive behavior [PDF]

open access: yesSHS Web of Conferences, 2021
The spread of addictive behavior among minors continues to be a dangerous trend about children and young people. Therefore, one of the most important areas of pedagogical activity is the prevention of addictions in educational organizations, as well as ...
Shubnikova E.G.
doaj   +1 more source

The (co-)occurrence of problematic video gaming, substance use, and psychosocial problems in adolescents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Aims. The current study explored the nature of problematic (addictive) video gaming and the association with game type, psychosocial health, and substance use. Methods. Data were collected using a paper and pencil survey in the classroom setting.
Allahverdipour H.   +65 more
core   +1 more source

The Elaborated Intrusion Theory of Desire: A 10-year retrospective and implications for addiction treatments [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Ten years after the publication of Elaborated Intrusion (EI) Theory, there is now substantial research into its key predictions. The distinction between intrusive thoughts, which are driven by automatic processes, and their elaboration, involving ...
Andrade, J, Kavanagh, DJ, May, J
core   +3 more sources

Dopamine, behavior, and addiction [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of Biomedical Science, 2021
AbstractAddictive drugs are habit-forming. Addiction is a learned behavior; repeated exposure to addictive drugs can stamp in learning. Dopamine-depleted or dopamine-deleted animals have only unlearned reflexes; they lack learned seeking and learned avoidance.
Roy A. Wise, Chloe J. Jordan
openaire   +3 more sources

Vulnerability for alcohol use disorder after adverse childhood experiences (AUDACE): protocol for a longitudinal fMRI study assessing neuropsychobiological risk factors for relapse

open access: yesBMJ Open, 2022
Background Adverse childhood experiences (ACE) are common and may predispose affected individuals to various health problems, including alcohol use disorder (AUD).
Falk Kiefer   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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