Results 21 to 30 of about 60,661 (254)

Water-mediated recognition of t1-adenosine anchors Argonaute2 to microRNA targets

eLife, 2015
MicroRNAs (miRNAs) direct post-transcriptional regulation of human genes by guiding Argonaute proteins to complementary sites in messenger RNAs (mRNAs) targeted for repression.
Nicole T Schirle, Jessica Sheu-Gruttadauria, Stanley D Chandradoss, Chirlmin Joo, Ian J MacRae   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

CapZyme-Seq: A 5′-RNA-Seq Method for Differential Detection and Quantitation of NAD-Capped and Uncapped 5′-Triphosphate RNA

STAR Protocols, 2020
Summary: Nucleoside-containing metabolites such as the oxidized and reduced forms of nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD+ and NADH), 3′-desphospho-coenzyme A (dpCoA), and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) can be incorporated as RNA 5′ end caps by ...
Irina O. Vvedenskaya, Bryce E. Nickels
doaj   +1 more source

Substrate Nucleotide-Determined Non-Templated Addition of Adenine by Taq DNA Polymerase: Implications for PCR-Based Genotyping and Cloning

BioTechniques, 1996
The Applied Biosystems PRISMTM fluorescence-based genotyping system as well as the Invitrogen TA Cloning® vector system are influenced by the tendency of Taq DNA polymerase to add an adenine nucleotide to the 3′ end of PCR products after extension ...
V.L. Magnuson, D.S. Ally, S.J. Nylund, Z.E. Karanjawala, J.B. Rayman, J.I. Knapp, A.L. Lowe, S. Ghosh, F.S. Collins   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Basis of SARS-CoV-2 Polymerase Inhibition by Favipiravir

The Innovation, 2021
Summary: The outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has developed into an unprecedented global pandemic. Nucleoside analogs, such as Remdesivir and Favipiravir, can serve as the first-line broad-spectrum antiviral drugs ...
Qi Peng, Ruchao Peng, Bin Yuan, Min Wang, Jingru Zhao, Lifeng Fu, Jianxun Qi, Yi Shi   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sulfonylation sites for adenine and its nucleosides/nucleotides

Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis
Sulfonylation is extensively used to label DNA and RNA, assess their interactions, and quantify components including nucleobases and nucleosides/nucleotides although the sulfonylation sites remain controversial.
Xiaoyue Cheng, Pengcheng Li, Li Xu, Congcong Zhang, Qi Wang, Huiru Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Brain injury alters ectonucleotidase activities and adenine nucleotide levels in rat serum [PDF]

Journal of Medical Biochemistry, 2015
Background: Cortical stab injury (CSI) induces changes in the activity, expression and cellular distribution of specific ectonucleotidases at the injury site.
Laketa Danijela, Savić Jasmina, Bjelobaba Ivana, Lavrnja Irena, Vasić Vesna, Stojiljković Mirjana, Nedeljković Nadežda   +6 more
doaj  

The hypoxic tissue microenvironment as a driver of mucosal inflammatory resolution

Frontiers in Immunology, 2023
On the backdrop of all acute inflammatory processes lies the activation of the resolution response. Recent years have witnessed an emerging interest in defining molecular factors that influence the resolution of inflammation.
Ian M. Cartwright, Ian M. Cartwright, Ian M. Cartwright, Ian M. Cartwright, Sean P. Colgan, Sean P. Colgan, Sean P. Colgan, Sean P. Colgan   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

Differential sensitivity and specificity of Aedes aegypti and Anopheles gambiae to adenine nucleotide phagostimulants—an all-or-none response?

Parasites & Vectors
Background The decision to imbibe a blood meal is predominantly dependent on the sensitivity and specificity of haematophagous arthropods to blood-derived adenine nucleotides, in particular adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Matthew Lukenge, Rickard Ignell, Sharon Rose Hill   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Multiple Mechanisms Regulate Eukaryotic Cytochrome C Oxidase

Cells, 2021
Cytochrome c oxidase (COX), the rate-limiting enzyme of mitochondrial respiration, is regulated by various mechanisms. Its regulation by ATP (adenosine triphosphate) appears of particular importance, since it evolved early during evolution and is still ...
Rabia Ramzan, Bernhard Kadenbach, Sebastian Vogt   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Targeting transcription factors associated with hemoglobinopathies: Lessons from successful interventions and implications for cancer

Molecular Oncology, EarlyView.
This review summarizes the transcription factors, repressive chromatin‐modifying complexes, and epigenetic mechanisms that control fetal hemoglobin repression. Notably, many regulators of γ‐globin silencing also function in transcriptional and epigenetic networks that drive cancer, highlighting opportunities to translate advances in hemoglobinopathy ...
Meigen Yu, Puspa Das, Xing Zhang, Xiaodong Cheng   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source