Soy isoflavone yeast fermented extract inhibits contraction of rat ileal smooth muscle via opening of K<sup>+</sup> channels and activation of intracellular cyclic adenosine monophosphate- and cyclic guanosine monophosphate-related pathways. [PDF]
Yamazaki S +4 more
europepmc +1 more source
Targeting the noradrenergic‐metabolic axis: A new strategy for sugar‐induced depression subtypes
Abstract Background and Purpose Lifestyle is closely related to major depressive disorder (MDD). Given the growing focus on the impact of diet on mental health, this study examined how dietary habits affect the pathophysiology of MDD. Experimental Approach Health check‐up data were analysed. Mice received sucrose under chronic unpredictable mild stress
Takatoshi Sakata +13 more
wiley +1 more source
Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Signaling in Chronic Kidney Disease: Molecular Targets and Therapeutic Potentials. [PDF]
Delrue C +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Opioids in breast cancer: Between analgesia and modulation of tumour progression
Preclinical investigations consistently demonstrate that activation of μ‐opioid receptors and δ‐opioid receptors promote proliferation, migration, angiogenesis, epithelial‐mesenchymal transition, acquisition of cancer stem cell phenotypes, and chemoresistance.
Marianna Ciwun +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Erianin mitigates diabetic cardiomyopathy <i>via</i> adenosine monophosphate-activated protein kinase-nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2-heme oxygenase-1 pathway activation. [PDF]
Chen JH, Dai XC, Quan ZJ, Liu XY.
europepmc +1 more source
Cardiac remodelling and fibrosis after myocardial infarction or during chronic diseases, such as arterial and pulmonary hypertension or diabetes mellitus, continue to be the more important prognostic factors in determining survival, and so the search for effective anti‐fibrotic interventions is an important target for research and therapy in cardiology.
Anna Krzyżewska +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Differences in the Effectiveness of Uridine and <i>Liriope platyphylla</i> L. Between Complement Component 3 Deficiency- and Loperamide-Induced Constipation May Be Associated with the Alternative Regulation of the Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate Downstream Signaling Pathway. [PDF]
Song HJ +11 more
europepmc +1 more source
OSA Initiates Histone Lactylation That Drives PDE4B/FUS/AGT Axis to Pulmonary Hypertension
This study illustrates how chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) in obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) leads to hypertension via increased oxidative stress and mitochondrial dysfunction in pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells (PASMCs), causing glycolytic dysregulation. Lactate accumulation enhances histone lactylation, upregulating phosphodiesterase 4B (PDE4B),
Li Yang +12 more
wiley +1 more source
A Hypothesis That Glucagon-like Peptide-1 Receptor Agonists Exert Immediate and Multifaceted Effects by Activating Adenosine Monophosphate-Activate Protein Kinase (AMPK). [PDF]
Schooling CM +3 more
europepmc +1 more source
Lactate Accelerates Early Angiogenesis and Bone Regeneration Through Macrophage M1 Polarisation
During the early stage of bone defect healing, lactate accumulates and contributes to increasing NOD1 expression by stabilising HIF1α that in turn triggers a calcium influx, which ultimately polarises macrophages towards the M1 phenotype and accelerates vascularisation of endothelial cells.
Lulu Liu +10 more
wiley +1 more source

