Results 71 to 80 of about 113,140 (295)

Infectivity and Uncoating of Adenovirus Cores

open access: yesIntervirology, 1980
A temperature-sensitive mutant of adenovirus type 2 grown at 39 degrees (tsl-39 degrees) produces noninfectious physical particles. DNA and core structures derived from such virion particles, however, were found to be infectious at the permissive temperature.
Amin Mirza, Joseph M. Weber
openaire   +3 more sources

FMO2 Promotes Angiogenesis via Regulation of N‐Acetylornithine

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies flavin‐containing monooxygenase 2 (FMO2) as a novel proangiogenic regulator in endothelial cells. Targeted FMO2 ablation impairs vessel sprouting, whereas its compensation potently enhances angiogenesis. Metabolomics and single‐cell sequencing reveal that FMO2 drives vascular growth via the N‐acetylornithine/ATF3/NOTCH1 axis ...
Jingyi Wang   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adenovirus infection in immunocompromised patients

open access: yesPostępy Higieny i Medycyny Doświadczalnej, 2013
Human adenoviruses belong to the Adenoviridae family and they are divided into seven species, including 56 types. Adenoviruses are common opportunistic pathogens that are rarely associated with clinical symptoms in immunocompetent patients. However, they are emerging pathogens causing morbidity and mortality in recipients of hematopoietic stem cell and
Grażyna Młynarczyk   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

FGF9–FGFR2 Signaling via Osteocytes‐Preosteoblasts Crosstalks to Mediate Mechanotransduction‐Driven Intramembranous Osteogenesis in the Underdeveloped Maxilla

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies osteocyte‐derived FGF9 as a mechanosensitive factor that impairs osteogenesis in the underdeveloped maxilla by inducing FGFR2 nuclear translocation in preosteoblasts. Mechanical stimulation reduces FGF9 secretion, relieving its inhibitory effect. These findings reveal a novel osteocyte–preosteoblast FGF9–FGFR2 axis in craniofacial
Yiwen Zhou   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

POSTN‐Mediated Interplay of M1 Polarized Macrophage with Tendon‐Derived Stem Cells to Drive Traumatic Heterotopic Ossification Formation through PTK7/ATK Signaling?

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The mechanism diagram reveals that the formation of trauma‐induced heterotopic ossification (HO) is accompanied by the polarization of macrophages toward the M1 phenotype. Additionally, the extracellular vesicles secreted by M1 macrophages, which contain periostin (POSTN), directly bind to PTK7 in tendon‐derived stem cells (TDSCs).
Hang Liu   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hepatic KLF9 Deficiency Inhibits Dehydroepiandrosterone (DHEA)‐Induced Polycystic Ovary Syndrome via Liver‐Ovary Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
The study shows that liver is a previously unrecognized extraovarian organ that plays a key role about androgen homeostasis in the development of DHEA‐induced PCOS. DHEA is the most common precursor of active androgen, such as DHT, and KLF9 is required for the conversion of DHEA to DHT and hepatic KLF9 might be a potential therapeutic target for PCOS ...
Jianli Song   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neonates with acute liver failure have higher overall mortality but similar posttransplant outcomes as older infants

open access: yesLiver Transplantation, EarlyView., 2022
Abstract Neonatal acute liver failure (ALF) carries a high mortality rate; however, little data exist on its peritransplant hospital course. This project aimed to identify factors associated with outcomes in neonates with ALF using large multicenter databases.
Swati Antala   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Acetylation of the Mitochondrial Chaperone GRP75 Governs ER‐Mitochondrial Calcium Homeostasis and Hepatocyte Insulin Resistance

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Overnutrition exacerbates insulin resistance (IR) and is linked to excessive mitochondrial protein acetylation. However, it remains unclear whether and how mitochondrial protein acetylation influences IR. GCN5L1‐dependent downregulation of GRP75 acetylation at K567/612 consequently enhances ER‐mitochondrial calcium flux and induces ER stress.
Danni Wang   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ileocecal Intussusception with Histomorphological Features of Inflammatory Neuropathy in Adenovirus Infection

open access: yesGastroenterology Research and Practice, 2009
The pathophysiological mechanisms for ileocecal intussusception in children with adenovirus infection are not well characterized. Here we demonstrate coincidence of adenovirus infection and inflammatory neuropathy of myenteric plexus in two children with
Elke Kaemmerer   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Refractory Status Epilepticus and Therapeutic Uncertainties: a Comprehensive Review on Targeting Neuroinflammation and Rationale for Developing a Platform Trial

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Refractory status epilepticus (RSE) is a life‐threatening neurological emergency with high rates of death and long‐term disability, but treatments for it are often based on limited evidence. RSE is now understood to involve neuroinflammation, which has led to the exploration of anti‐inflammatory and immunomodulatory agents like Tocilizumab. Traditional
Shanika Samarasekera   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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