Results 71 to 80 of about 75,945 (288)

Obesity and cancer: existing and new hypotheses for a causal connection [PDF]

, 2018
Existing explanations of obesity-associated cancer emphasise direct mutagenic effects of dietary components or hormonal imbalance. Some of these hypotheses are reviewed briefly, but recent evidence suggests a major role for chronic inflammation in cancer
Darlington, L. Gail, McPherson, Megan, Stone, Trevor W.   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Linezolid‐mediated Prevention of Fibroblast Activation and Tissue Fibrosis via Mitochondrial Translation Inhibition

Arthritis &Rheumatology, EarlyView.
Objective Beyond its role as a ribosome‐targeting antibiotic, linezolid was recently shown to modulate immune responses by inhibiting mitochondrial translation. Because mitochondrial dysfunction is implicated in various fibrotic diseases, including systemic sclerosis (SSc), this study aimed to evaluate the antifibrotic potential of linezolid and ...
Xuezhi Hong, Yanhua Xiao, Haodong Qi, Shihao Zhu, Tim Filla, Andrea‐Hermina Györfi, Yi‐Nan Li, Meilin Xu, Langxian Zhi, Thuong Trinh‐Minh, Clara Dees, Georg Schett, Jörg H. W. Distler, Alexandru‐Emil Matei   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipokines in Semen: Physiopathology and Effects on Spermatozoas

International Journal of Endocrinology, 2018
Adipokines are secreted by adipose tissue and could be the link between obesity and infertility. Different studies investigated the involvement of adipokines in reproductive functions but only a few have looked into the male part.
Yaelle Elfassy, Jean-Philippe Bastard, Chloe McAvoy, Soraya Fellahi, Joëlle Dupont, Rachel Levy   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Adipokines and Their Role in Intestinal Inflammation

Frontiers in Immunology, 2018
Fat tissue was initially described for its endocrine and metabolic function. Over the last two decades increasing evidence indicated a close interaction with the immune system.
Carl Weidinger, Carl Weidinger, Jörn F. Ziegler, Marilena Letizia, Franziska Schmidt, Britta Siegmund   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obesity, adipokines and asthma [PDF]

Allergy, 2009
Background:  The prevalence of asthma and obesity is increasing concomitantly, but many aspects of this link are unclear. Our objective was to examine whether obesity is associated with asthma in three time points of life, and whether immunomodulatory adipokines, leptin and adiponectin are linked to overweight‐associated asthma.Methods:  We studied the
T, Jartti, L, Saarikoski, L, Jartti, I, Lisinen, A, Jula, R, Huupponen, J, Viikari, O T, Raitakari   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics and safety of vutiglabridin after multiple oral administrations in healthy female and obese subjects

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Aims Vutiglabridin (HSG4112) is a novel drug under clinical development for antiobesity treatment. This study aimed to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (PKs) and safety of vutiglabridin after multiple oral administrations in healthy Korean female and obese subjects and explore short‐term pharmacodynamic (PD) responses.
Sooyoun Lee, Hyun Chul Kim, Young Ran Yoon, In‐Jin Jang, Sang‐Ku Yoo, Kyung‐Sang Yu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Association of lipid levels, adipokines and multiple myeloma: a two-sample multivariate Mendelian randomization study

Scientific Reports
Many observational studies and experiments have found a strong association between lipid levels and adipokines and multiple myeloma (MM), but the causal relationship between lipid levels, adipokines and MM remains to be determined.
Yi Ding, Yudong Zhang, Xiaoshan Zhang, Mingrong Shang, Fan Dong   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Intersection between metabolic dysfunction, high fat diet consumption, and brain aging [PDF]

, 2010
Deleterious neurochemical, structural, and behavioral alterations are a seemingly unavoidable aspect of brain aging. However, the basis for these alterations, as well as the basis for the tremendous variability in regards to the degree to which these ...
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core   +1 more source

Blood pressure effects of SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists: Mechanisms, trial evidence and Real‐world data

British Journal of Clinical Pharmacology, EarlyView.
SGLT2 inhibitors and GLP‐1 receptor agonists modestly lower blood pressure across diverse patient populations, including those without diabetes. These effects appear largely independent of glycaemic control and offer additive value in high‐risk patients with overlapping comorbidities.
Andrej Belančić, Yusuf Ziya Sener, Marijana Vučković, Joseph Edgar Blais, Almir Fajkić, Emina Sher, Mislav Radić, Josipa Radić   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adipocytes in Aortic Stenosis: Association With Clinical and Morphological Indices

Clinical Anatomy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Recently, great attention has been given to understanding the new pathogenetic mechanisms underlying aortic stenosis (AS). The study aims to understand the role of mature adipocytes in AS and their association with histologic, clinical, and echocardiographic data, an area previously overlooked in AS research.
Elena Zoico, Tanaz Saatchi, Silvia Urbani, Vanni Rizzatti, Gloria Mazzali, Francesco Fantin, Silvia Faccioli, Alessandro Gavras, Mauro Zamboni, Anna Giani   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source