Adipokinetic hormones and their G protein-coupled receptors emerged in Lophotrochozoa [PDF]
Most multicellular animals belong to two evolutionary lineages, the Proto– and Deuterostomia, which diverged 640–760 million years (MYR) ago. Neuropeptide signaling is abundant in animals belonging to both lineages, but it is often unclear whether there ...
Grimmelikhuijzen, Cornelis +5 more
core +1 more source
After translation, the AKH I and AKH II precursors form three dimeric constructs prior to further processing into the respective AKHs and three dimeric Adipokinetic Hormone Precursor Related Peptides or APRPs (two homodimers and one heterodimer). By capillary liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry we demonstrate that the APRPs in Locusta ...
Baggerman, G +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Characterization of Triacylglycerol Dynamics and Lipid Metabolism in the Beetle Tribolium castaneum
Tribolium castaneum larvae accumulate triacylglycerol (TAG) during development, while adults rapidly deplete reserves post‐emergence. Under starvation, beetles prioritize protein catabolism over lipid mobilization, despite increased expression of lipolysis genes, revealing stage‐specific metabolic adaptations in this model insect.
Marcelle Pessoa‐Nascimento +4 more
wiley +1 more source
CAPA neuropeptides and their receptor form an anti-diuretic hormone signalling system in the human disease vector, Aedes aegypti [PDF]
Insect CAPA neuropeptides are homologs of mammalian neuromedin U and are known to influence ion and water balance by regulating the activity of the Malpighian ‘renal’ tubules (MTs).
Ber, Lindsay Taylor +7 more
core +1 more source
The data presented in this article are related to the publication âInteraction of the red pigment-concentrating hormone of the crustacean Daphnia pulex, with its cognate receptor, Dappu-RPCHR: A nuclear magnetic resonance and modeling studyâ (Jackson
Graham E. Jackson +4 more
doaj +1 more source
This is the first pharmacological characterisation of a neuropeptide G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) in a crustacean. We cloned the ORF of the red pigment-concentrating hormone from a German strain of Daphnia pulex (Dappu-RPCH), as well as that of the ...
Heather G. Marco +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Feeding and Fasting Signals Converge on the LKB1-SIK3 Pathway to Regulate Lipid Metabolism in Drosophila. [PDF]
LKB1 plays important roles in governing energy homeostasis by regulating AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) and other AMPK-related kinases, including the salt-inducible kinases (SIKs).
Sekyu Choi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Hypertrehalosemic hormone (HTH) is a peptide hormone that belongs to the AKH/RPCH (adipokinetic hormone/red pigment concentrating hormone) family, which exerts pleiotropic actions related to catabolic reaction and stress response.
Jia-Hsin eHuang +2 more
doaj +1 more source
The adipokinetic hormones and their cognate receptor from the desert locust, Schistocerca gregaria: solution structure of endogenous peptides and models of their binding to the receptor [PDF]
Background Neuropeptides exert their activity through binding to G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). GPCRs are well-known drug targets in the pharmaceutical industry and are currently discussed as targets to control pest insects.
Graham E. Jackson +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Characterization of a set of abdominal neuroendocrine cells that regulate stress physiology using colocalized diuretic peptides in Drosophila [PDF]
Multiple neuropeptides are known to regulate water and ion balance in Drosophila melanogaster. Several of these peptides also have other functions in physiology and behavior.
Davies, Shireen A. +3 more
core +1 more source

