Results 61 to 70 of about 59,442 (261)

Neonatal Genetic Delivery of Anti-Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Antibody by Non-Human Primate-Based Adenoviral Vector to Provide Protection against RSV

Vaccines, 2018
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is one of the leading causes of lower respiratory tract infection in infants. Immunoprophylaxis with the anti-RSV monoclonal antibody, palivizumab, reduces the risk for RSV-related hospitalizations, but its use is ...
Rika Gomi, Anurag Sharma, Wenzhu Wu, Stefan Worgall   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Hypothalamic Control of Liver Health and Disease: From Circuits to Pathophysiology and Therapies

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This review delineates the hypothalamic circuits that control liver homeostasis via autonomic and neuroendocrine pathways. Dysregulation of this hypothalamus–liver axis drives disease progression across a spectrum including steatotic liver disease, liver inflammation and injury, fibrosis, cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma.
Qin Tang, Jiahui Li, Haiying Song, Ailin Zhang, Haifeng Zeng, Yining Xu, Li Mo, Jinhan He   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Clinical efficacy of dexmedetomidine combined with sevoflurane sedation in pediatric MRI scanning

Di-san junyi daxue xuebao, 2020
Objective To observe the sedation effect and safety of intranasal dexmedetomidine in combination with sevoflurane inhalation for pediatric patients undergoing magnetic resonance imaging(MRI).
ZHANG Tiange, TANG Wen, XU Ying, LIU Fengzhi, PENG Yinjuncheng, LIU Wei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Blood‐Derived Factor Rescues ALS: Platelet Factor 4 Activates OPTN‐Dependent Autophagy to Clear SOD1 Aggregates Independently of PINK1

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Systemic platelet factor 4 (PF4) is significantly depleted in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Peripheral PF4 replenishment restores central proteostasis by driving OPTN‐dependent, PINK1‐independent selective autophagy in motor neurons. This intervention effectively clears toxic SOD1 aggregates, blunts glial activation, and preserves neuromuscular ...
Qingjian Xie, Yanbo Zhu, Wenhua Jiang, Haobo Xie, Yaojia Li, Mengjie Hu, Kezheng Li, Huan Yu, Yixuan Pan, Chaoyi Jiang, Xueqin Song, Dongsheng Fan, Binbin Deng   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Preventing PTSD with oxytocin: effects of oxytocin administration on fear neurocircuitry and PTSD symptom development in recently trauma-exposed individuals

European Journal of Psychotraumatology, 2017
Background: Posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a debilitating psychiatric disorder which develops in approximately 10% of trauma-exposed individuals. Currently, there are few early preventive interventions available for PTSD.
Jessie L. Frijling
doaj   +1 more source

Magnetoelectric Nanoparticles Enable Modulation of Cortical Networks by Low‐Intensity Static Magnetic Fields In Vitro

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Neuromodulation strategies are increasingly needed to stimulate, restore, or replace altered neuronal activity in disease. Cobalt ferrite‐barium titanate (CFO–BTO) magnetoelectric nanoparticles convert low‐intensity static magnetic fields into local electrical modulation of cortical networks.
Nathalia Cancino‐Fuentes, Alejandro Suarez‐Perez, Elric Zhang, Hao Ye, Marta Bonato, Joana Covelo, Vitaly Pustovalov, Anton Guimera‐Brunet, Xavi Illa, Valentin Gantenbein, Cagatay M. Oral, Marta Parazzini, Salvador Pané, Maria V. Sanchez‐Vives   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

AARS1‐Mediated RUNX3 K193 Lactylation Enhances the Activation and Cytotoxicity of CD8+T Cells in Smoking‐Related Emphysema

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Exposure to CS causes an elevation of AARS1 levels, which increases the levels of RUNX3 lactylation at the K193 site and increases protein levels of RUNX3 through inhibition of autolysosomal degradation. Elevated RUNX3 levels promote CD8+T cell activation and augment their cytotoxicity, which induces alveolar epithelial cell death and facilitates the ...
Ying Zhu, Jiaheng Lin, Yifan Li, Qiaoqiao Zhou, Min Yu, Cheng Cheng, Kang Chang, Dang Lin, Tao Bian, Yan Wu, Lu Lu, Haibo Xia, Qizhan Liu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Intranasal Delivery of Gallium–Quercetin Nanoparticles for Multi‐Target Ferroptosis Inhibition in Parkinson's Disease

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Leveraging the chemical similarity between Ga3+ and Fe3+ as well as the antioxidant properties of quercetin, gallium–quercetin nanoparticles (GQNPs) were prepared to integrate iron homeostasis regulation, oxidative stress suppression, and mitochondrial protection for multi‐target ferroptosis inhibition in Parkinson's Disease.
Keyang Xu, Dandan Kou, Xiao Xiao, Bingbing Bai, Caide Liu, Mengyao Wu, Yadan Shi, Mengdan Xu, Xiaoyi Cao, Haodi Qi, Shuhua Wu, Jianfeng Zeng, Mingyuan Gao   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Engineered Brain‐Targeted Exosomes Delivering FGF1 for Sustained Glycemic Regulation and Multitarget Neurovascular Protection in Diabetic Stroke

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Diabetic stroke is characterized by a hyperglycemic and pro‐inflammatory microenvironment that exacerbates neurovascular dysfunction. However, the blood–brain barrier (BBB) remains a formidable obstacle, restricting the delivery of most therapeutic molecules.
Bixin Shen, Chengxiang Zhang, Junhui Wang, Xichong Zhong, Shihao Chen, Xue Wang, Xiaokun Li, Li Lin   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Enhancing Antidepressant Effect of Poloxamer/Chitosan Thermosensitive Gel Containing Curcumin-Cyclodextrin Inclusion Complex

International Journal of Polymer Science, 2018
Poor solubility and bioavailability are limiting factors for the clinical application of curcumin. This study seeks to develop poloxamer/chitosan thermosensitive gel containing curcumin-cyclodextrin inclusion complex with enhanced brain bioavailability ...
Ye Zhang
doaj   +1 more source