Results 41 to 50 of about 53,577 (232)
Fluorescent probes allow dynamic visualization of phosphoinositides in living cells (left), whereas mass spectrometry provides high‐sensitivity, isomer‐resolved quantitation (right). Their synergistic use captures complementary aspects of lipid signaling. This review illustrates how these approaches reveal the spatiotemporal regulation and quantitative
Hiroaki Kajiho +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Nutrition-Based Modulation of Poly-ADP-Ribosylation and its possible role in Alzheimer’s disease [PDF]
Alzheimer’s Disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disease and the main reason of dementia in the elderly. On the pathological point of view, it is characterized by extracellular aggregates of amyloid peptides and intracellular deposits of tau
Fuso, Andrea, Martire, Sara
core
Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes +3 more
wiley +1 more source
A toxin hunter in the microworld of bacteria: a project on novel inhibitors against bacterial AB5 toxins [PDF]
[要旨] 病原性細菌が産生する蛋白性のAB5型トキシンは1個のAサブユニットと5個のBサブユニットから構成される外毒素である。両サブユニットはそれぞれ特徴的な役割を持ち,互いに巧妙に機能分担をして一つのトキシンを形成している。Aサブユニットは主に毒性に直接関与する特異的な酵素活性を有する。一方,Bサブユニットは標的細胞のレセプターに対する結合能を有し,AB5型トキシンを標的細胞に吸着させる。ここでは毒性が全く異なるAB5型トキシンとして,コレラ菌が産生するコレラトキシン(CT ...
Fujun Shen (314092) +3 more
core +3 more sources
Hyperosmotic stress induces PARP1‐mediated HPF1‐dependent mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation
Sorbitol‐induced hyperosmotic stress rapidly induces reversible mono(ADP‐ribosyl)ation (MARylation) on PARP1 without the signs of genotoxic signaling. We show that PARP1 autoMARylation is HPF1 dependent and forms hydroxylamine‐resistant O‐glycosidic linkages.
Anna Georgina Kopasz +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Pulmonary macrophages play a critical role in the recognition of pathogens, initiation of host defense via inflammation, clearance of pathogens from the airways, and resolution of inflammation.
Yunjuan Nie +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Summary: The accumulation of misfolded proteins in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) induces the unfolded protein response (UPR), which acts through various mechanisms to reduce ER stress.
Yi-Hsun Wang +9 more
doaj +1 more source
Control of T lymphocyte morphology by the GTPase Rho [PDF]
Background Rho family GTPase regulation of the actin cytoskeleton governs a variety of cell responses. In this report, we have analyzed the role of the GTPase Rho in maintenance of the T lymphocyte actin cytoskeleton.
Woodside, Darren G +7 more
core +2 more sources
Plecstatin inhibits hepatocellular carcinoma tumorigenesis and invasion through cytolinker plectin
The ruthenium‐based metallodrug plecstatin exerts its anticancer effect in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) primarily through selective targeting of plectin. By disrupting plectin‐mediated cytoskeletal organization, plecstatin inhibits anchorage‐dependent growth, cell polarization, and tumor cell dissemination.
Zuzana Outla +10 more
wiley +1 more source
PARP7 as a new target for activating anti-tumor immunity in cancer
ADP-ribosyl transferases (ARTs) are a family of enzymes which catalyze the addition of a chain (PARylation) or a single moiety (MARylation) of ADP-ribose to their substrates.
Katerina Popova +7 more
doaj +1 more source

