Results 61 to 70 of about 47,664 (260)

Evolving adrenal insufficiency

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012
Tuberculosis is the most common cause of Addison's disease in India. The exact status of adrenal reserve in tuberculosis is still an enigma and recovery of adrenal function is unpredictable.We report a case with a pre-Addisonian state and unchanged adrenal size after 1 year treatment.A 31-year patient with adrenal tuberculosis was diagnosed and treated
Ajitesh Roy, Rana Bhattacharjee, Soumik Goswami, Anubhav Thukral, S Chitra, Partha Pratim Chakraborty, Dayanidhi Meher, Sujoy Ghosh, Satinath Mukhopadhyay, Subhankar Chowdhury   +9 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Gut–Brain Axis Modulation by Short‐Chain Fatty Acids Exerts Disease‐Modifying Effects in a Murine Model of Drug‐Resistant Epilepsy

Annals of Neurology, EarlyView.
Objective Drug‐resistant epilepsy (DRE) remains a clinical challenge, as therapies modifying disease trajectory are lacking. Increasing evidence implicates gut microbiota dysbiosis in epilepsy pathophysiology, with short‐chain fatty acids (SCFAs) emerging as key microbial metabolites with neuroprotective and anti‐inflammatory properties.
Akash A. Bera, Rossella Di Sapia, Greta Volpedo, Sneha Anand, Eray Sahin, Pasquale Baldassarre, Francesca Buffelli, Andrea Petretto, Chiara Lavarello, James D. Mills, Gabriele Cattaneo, Ilaria Craparotta, Eleonora Aronica, Antonella Riva, Pasquale Striano, Annamaria Vezzani, Teresa Ravizza   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Cross-sectional Study of Prevalence of Adrenal Insufficiency in Patients with Primary Autoimmune Hypothyroidism in a Tertiary Hospital, India

APIK Journal of Internal Medicine
Objectives: This study aimed to assess the prevalence of adrenal insufficiency in patients with primary hypothyroidism who continued to be symptomatic despite adequate biochemical correction of hypothyroidism with synthetic levothyroxine.
Paramjit Kaur Saini, Jubbin Jagan Jacob, Navjot Singh   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effect of Cyclic Heat Exposure on the Growth Performance and Metabolism of Broilers Fed Palm Kernel Meal

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
The aim of our study is to evaluate the interaction between HS and the incorporation of PKM in broiler chicken diets, as well as its effect on growth performance and metabolism. Based on the results obtained, PKM supplementation failed to mitigate the adverse effects of heat stress in broiler chickens. ABSTRACT The aim of this study was to evaluate the
Ahmed Mijiyawa, Elham Ghashghaei, Okasha Hamada, Huimin Wang, Lijing Sun, Yendouhamtchié Nadiedjoa, Dan Wang, Zhengkai Yue, Clarice Maa Maa Temhoul, Maxwell Ansong Okai, Muhammad Faisal Riaz, Felix Kwame Amevor, Wéré Pitala, Hai Lin   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

THE SYNDROME OF ADRENAL INSUFFICIENCY [PDF]

Journal of the American Medical Association, 1914
To the neurologist many cases are referred with the diagnosis of neurasthenia. Many of these are psychologic, being in reality a fixed idea of incapacity derived from the suggestions of medical men or friends, or, perhaps, because of some internal mental conflict which makes the motives for invalidism paramount over those for normal active life.
openaire   +1 more source

Multivariate Analysis of Hematological Stress Biomarkers and Welfare Domains in Organic and Intensive Pig Farming in Italy: A Pilot Study

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Intensive or organic farming systems may expose pigs to management or environmental challenges. Our preliminary results concluded that organic farming might enhance adaptive immune function, showing that improvements in welfare can translate into measurable immunological benefits, based on the correlation between welfare assessment and physiological ...
Dorotea Ippolito, Talal Hassan, Antonio Marco Maisano, Stefania Bergagna, Cecilia Guasco, Barbara Miniscalco, Martina Tarantola, Elena Colombino, Claudio Caruso, Ahsan Muhammad, Silvia Mioletti, Laura Tomassone, Massimiliano Tursi, Cristina Vercelli, Giovanni Loris Alborali, Maria Teresa Capucchio   +15 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adrenal Insufficiency in Sepsis [PDF]

Current Pharmaceutical Design, 2008
The role of the hypothalamic-pituitary adrenal axis in the host response to infection is crucial. The initial inflammatory response to sepsis activates the endogenous release of cortisol, which in turn modulates the synthesis and release of both pro- and anti-inflammatory mediators to restrict inflammation in infected tissues.
openaire   +2 more sources

How developmental stressors affect mitochondrial respiratory function: a systematic review and meta‐analysis

Biological Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The environmental conditions organisms experience during early development can have powerful and sustained effects on morphology, physiology, behaviour, and performance. Such developmental effects can influence reproductive success, survival, and life‐history strategies and can be transmitted across generations (i.e.
Ondi L. Crino, Christopher R. Friesen, Geoffrey E. Hill, Dalton C. Leibold, Pablo Recio, Karine Salin, Kristoffer H. Wild, Daniel W.A. Noble   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Guidelines regarding management of adrenal insufficiency in the Holy month of Ramadan

Indian Journal of Endocrinology and Metabolism, 2012
Adrenal insufficiency is a life-threatening event, so it is recommended for patients with known adrenal insufficiency to be properly educated regarding sick-day management.
Sheelu S Siddiqi, S K Singh, Shakeel Ahamad Khan, Osama Ishtiaq, Md. Faruque Pathan, Syed Abbas Raza, A K Azad Khan, Abdul Hamid Zargar, Ganapathy Bantwal   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source