Results 191 to 200 of about 3,999,003 (278)

A Practical Gut‐On‐Chip Workflow for Imaging‐Based Assessment of Epithelial Barrier Dynamics During E. coli Co‐Culture

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The intestinal epithelium and its resident microbiota form a dynamic interface that is central to gut homeostasis, but this interface is difficult to model with conventional tools. Static Transwell cultures lack physiological fluid shear, whereas animal models are costly and poorly suited to quantitative, high‐content imaging.
Shih‐Wei Chiang, Chuan‐Yi Yang, Guan‐Yu Chen   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Method for Optical Quantification of Local Oxygen Limitations in Multiphase Bioreactors

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Spatial oxygen limitation is a major source of physiological stress and metabolic, scale‐dependent heterogeneity in aerobic bioprocesses. In gas‐liquid stirred tank reactors, oxygen availability is governed by hydrodynamics and mass transfer and is therefore inherently non‐uniform.
Ryan Rautenbach, Katharina Zörner, Jonas Barczyk, Marko Hoffmann, Ralf Takors, Michael Schlüter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expanding Metabolic Online Monitoring Capabilities in 96‐Deepwell Microtiter Plates by Combining Optoelectronic O2 and CO2 Sensors

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT To increase the information content in early stages of bioprocess development, various technologies have been introduced for monitoring cultivations in microtiter plates (MTPs). Besides spectroscopical measurements, like in the BioLector technology, optical measurements with luminescent sensors, placed directly in the cultivation medium ...
Robert Dinger, David Pfeifer, David Flitsch, Jan P. Fischer, Clemens Lattermann, Sergey M. Borisov, Jochen Büchs   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Artificial Cell Catalysts for Biotransformation: Design Principles and Process Integration

Biotechnology and Bioengineering, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Artificial cell catalysts are emerging as programmable biocatalytic platforms for sustainable molecular conversion. By reconstituting enzymes and functional modules within synthetic compartments, they combine the selectivity of biological catalysis with the design flexibility of synthetic materials.
Iori Kobayashi, Shogo Yoshimoto, Katsutoshi Hori   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Compliant hydrogel cuff coating with real‐time pressure monitoring and antibiofilm capabilities for ventilator‐associated pneumonia prophylaxis

BMEMat, EarlyView.
A soft‐compliant hydrogel cuff coating combines real‐time pressure monitoring with intrinsic antibacterial activity for prophylaxis of ventilator‐associated pneumonia. A flexible pressure‐sensing patch is embedded in the coating to enable wireless dynamic monitoring of endotracheal cuff pressure through Bluetooth.
Jin Chai, Yifu Tan, Jiaheng Liang, Shen Liu, Jiabin Zhao, Shanbo Ma, Chunxin Liu, Minghua Du, Mark Selvan, Xiaopeng Shi, Liqiang Song, Peng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Functional Properties of Fluorinated Phosphonate‐Substituted Porphyrins: Excellent Photosensitizers and Robust Precursors for Photoactive Langmuir–Schaefer Films

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
This is a comprehensive study of new family of high functionalized meso‐tetraarylporphyrins. A synthetic approach to phosphonate‐substituted fluorinated porphyrins was developed. These compounds were investigated with respect to singlet oxygen generation and photostability.
Azhar Kechiche, Cyrille Monnereau, Chantal Andraud, Alla Bessmertnykh‐Lemeune, Yoann Rousselin, Andrey V. Cheprakov, Elizaveta V. Ermakova, Alexandra I. Zvyagina, Habib Nasri   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Advances in aerobic granular sludge stabilization in wastewater

Desalination and Water Treatment
Xurundong Kan, Bofan Ji, Jianqiang Zhang, Zaiqiong Liu, Yiren Xu, Lijuan Zhao, Bingfei Shi, Jingwei Pu, Zhiying Zhang   +8 more
openaire   +1 more source

The Role of Iron‐Hyponitrite Intermediates in Biology and Insights From Synthetic Model Complexes

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Despite the difference in active site architecture, NO reduction by different NOR enzymes is expected to be linked by a common intermediate: hyponitrite (N2O22−). However, experimentally, very little is known about the coordination chemistry of iron with hyponitrite and the expected Fe‐hyponitrite intermediates.
Michael O. Lengel, Nicolai Lehnert
wiley   +1 more source

Covalent Insertion of a Mn(Salen) Type Complex in Cross‐Linked Protein Crystals: Design of an Enantioselective Artificial Epoxidase

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
An Artificial metalloenzyme was designed by a Michael addition between a MnSalen complex and a cysteine residue within NikA crystals. The heterogeneous catalyst was found capable of an enantioselective and stereospecific epoxidation of cis‐β‐methylstyrene in cristallo.
Manel Boukhallat, Ismail Benhamed, Jade Arnone, Stann Van Baaren, Clara Rinaldi, Patrice Catty, Caroline Marchi‐Delapierre, Christine Cavazza, Stéphane Ménage   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nitrooxylation in Organic Synthesis: From Classical Nitrate Ester Formation to Modern Catalytic Strategies

Chemistry – A European Journal, EarlyView.
Nitrooxylation—the installation of nitrate esters (–ONO2) has evolved from classical mixed‐acid protocols to catalytic and mechano‐, flow‐, photo‐, and electrochemical strategies. This review delineates ionic and radical manifolds for C–ONO2 bond formation, emphasizing mechanistic control, selected substrate scope, and selectivity.
Jayanta Dey, Dmitry Katayev
wiley   +1 more source