Results 11 to 20 of about 115,997 (337)

Sensory Afferent Renal Nerve Activated Gαi2 Subunit Proteins Mediate the Natriuretic, Sympathoinhibitory and Normotensive Responses to Peripheral Sodium Challenges

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
We have previously reported that brain Gαi2 subunit proteins are required to maintain sodium homeostasis and are endogenously upregulated in the hypothalamic paraventricular nucleus (PVN) in response to increased dietary salt intake to maintain a salt ...
Jesse D. Moreira   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Pathways of neuro-immune communication: past and present time, clinical application

open access: yesМедицинская иммунология, 2020
Fundamental studies in neuroimmunophysiology are the keystone for development of new therapeutic approaches to the treatment of infectious, allergic, oncologic and autoimmune diseases.
E. A. Korneva
doaj   +1 more source

Afferent Pathway-Mediated Effect of α1 Adrenergic Antagonist, Tamsulosin, on the Neurogenic Bladder After Spinal Cord Injury [PDF]

open access: yesInternational Neurourology Journal, 2017
Purpose The functions of the lower urinary tract (LUT), such as voiding and storing urine, are dependent on complex central neural networks located in the brain, spinal cord, and peripheral ganglia.
Jin-Hee Han   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Vagal nerve stimulation therapy: what is being stimulated? [PDF]

open access: yes, 2014
Vagal nerve stimulation in cardiac therapy involves delivering electrical current to the vagal sympathetic complex in patients experiencing heart failure. The therapy has shown promise but the mechanisms by which any benefit accrues is not understood. In
Ardell, Jeffrey L   +3 more
core   +20 more sources

Innervation of the Nose and Nasal Region of the Rat: Implications for Initiating the Mammalian Diving Response

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroanatomy, 2018
Most terrestrial animals demonstrate an autonomic reflex that facilitates survival during prolonged submersion under water. This diving response is characterized by bradycardia, apnea and selective increases in peripheral vascular resistance. Stimulation
Paul F. McCulloch   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

TRPV1 marks synaptic segregation of multiple convergent afferents at the rat medial solitary tract nucleus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
TRPV1 receptors are expressed on most but not all central terminals of cranial visceral afferents in the caudal solitary tract nucleus (NTS). TRPV1 is associated with unmyelinated C-fiber afferents.
James H Peters   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Improvement of lung ischemia–reperfusion injury by inhibition of microRNA-155 via reductions in neuroinflammation and oxidative stress of vagal afferent nerve

open access: yesPulmonary Circulation, 2020
Lung ischemia–reperfusion injury (LIRI) is a common clinical concern. As the injury occurs, the pulmonary afferent nerves play a key role in regulating respiratory functions under pathophysiological conditions.
Yan Zhou   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

elPBN neurons regulate rVLM activity through elPBN-rVLM projections during activation of cardiac sympathetic afferent nerves. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The external lateral parabrachial nucleus (elPBN) within the pons and rostral ventrolateral medulla (rVLM) contributes to central processing of excitatory cardiovascular reflexes during stimulation of cardiac sympathetic afferent nerves (CSAN).
Fu, Liang-Wu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Convergence in a thermal afferent pathway in the rat. [PDF]

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, 1975
1. In anaesthetized rats, unit activity was recorded in the afferent somatosensory pathway leading from the scrotum. Recording sites were in the dorsal horn near the entry zone of the scrotal nerve, in the ventrobasal complex of the thalamus and in the somatosensory (SI) cortex.
R F Hellon, D Mitchell
openaire   +3 more sources

Purinergic mechanosensory transduction and visceral pain [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
In this review, evidence is presented to support the hypothesis that mechanosensory transduction occurs in tubes and sacs and can initiate visceral pain.
Burnstock, G
core   +3 more sources

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