Results 11 to 20 of about 54,077 (165)

TRPV1 marks synaptic segregation of multiple convergent afferents at the rat medial solitary tract nucleus. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
TRPV1 receptors are expressed on most but not all central terminals of cranial visceral afferents in the caudal solitary tract nucleus (NTS). TRPV1 is associated with unmyelinated C-fiber afferents.
James H Peters   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

elPBN neurons regulate rVLM activity through elPBN-rVLM projections during activation of cardiac sympathetic afferent nerves. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
The external lateral parabrachial nucleus (elPBN) within the pons and rostral ventrolateral medulla (rVLM) contributes to central processing of excitatory cardiovascular reflexes during stimulation of cardiac sympathetic afferent nerves (CSAN).
Fu, Liang-Wu   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Parallel Facilitatory Reflex Pathways from the Foot and Hip to Flexors and Extensors in the Injured Human Spinal Cord [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Spinal integration of sensory signals associated with hip position, muscle loading, and cutaneous sensation of the foot contributes to movement regulation.
Kay, Elizabeth   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Modulation of gastrointestinal vagal neurocircuits by hyperglycemia

open access: yesFrontiers in Neuroscience, 2013
Glucose sensing within autonomic neurocircuits is critical for the effective integration and regulation of a variety of physiological homeostatic functions including the co-ordination of vagally-mediated reflexes regulating gastrointestinal functions ...
Kirsteen eBrowning
doaj   +1 more source

Mechanisms of sensorineural cell damage, death and survival in the cochlea. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
The majority of acquired hearing loss, including presbycusis, is caused by irreversible damage to the sensorineural tissues of the cochlea. This article reviews the intracellular mechanisms that contribute to sensorineural damage in the cochlea, as well ...
Ryan, Allen F, Wong, Ann CY
core   +1 more source

Differentiation of autonomic reflex control begins with cellular mechanisms at the first synapse within the nucleus tractus solitarius

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research, 2004
Visceral afferents send information via cranial nerves to the nucleus tractus solitarius (NTS). The NTS is the initial step of information processing that culminates in homeostatic reflex responses.
M.C. Andresen   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Afferent connections of the valvula cerebelli in two teleosts, the common goldfish and the green sunfish [PDF]

open access: yes, 1989
The afferent connections of the valvula cerebelli were examined in one cypriniform teleost (Carassius auratus) and one perciform teleost (Lepomis cyanellus) with the use of horseradish peroxidase as a retrograde tracer.
Bell   +43 more
core   +1 more source

Differential regulation of bladder pain and voiding function by sensory afferent populations revealed by selective optogenetic activation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Bladder-innervating primary sensory neurons mediate reflex-driven bladder function under normal conditions, and contribute to debilitating bladder pain and/or overactivity in pathological states. The goal of this study was to examine the respective roles
DeBerry, Jennifer J   +7 more
core   +4 more sources

Modulation of Neurally Mediated Vasodepression and Bradycardia by Electroacupuncture through Opioids in Nucleus Tractus Solitarius. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Stimulation of vagal afferent endings with intravenous phenylbiguanide (PBG) causes both bradycardia and vasodepression, simulating neurally mediated syncope.
Fu, Liang-Wu   +3 more
core   +3 more sources

Synaptic plasticity in medial vestibular nucleus neurons: comparison with computational requirements of VOR adaptation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Background: Vestibulo-ocular reflex (VOR) gain adaptation, a longstanding experimental model of cerebellar learning, utilizes sites of plasticity in both cerebellar cortex and brainstem.
Fabien Tell   +4 more
core   +9 more sources

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