Results 31 to 40 of about 431,918 (275)

Key challenges in agent-based modelling for geo-spatial simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Agent-based modelling (ABM) is fast becoming the dominant paradigm in social simulation due primarily to a worldview that suggests that complex systems emerge from the bottom-up, are highly decentralised, and are composed of a multitude of heterogeneous ...
Batty, M, Castle, C, Crooks, A
core   +1 more source

Institutional modelling: Adding social backbone to agent-based models

open access: yesMethodsX, 2022
Institutional modelling is a branch of agent-based modelling and simulation (ABMS) that pays special attention to the social structure by incorporating institutions into these models.
Amineh Ghorbani
doaj   +1 more source

Deviation from the recommended schedule: optimal dosing interval for a two-dose vaccination programme

open access: yesRoyal Society Open Science
Optimizing vaccination impact during an emerging disease becomes crucial when vaccine supply is limited, and robust protection requires multiple doses.
Zhen Wang   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Prognostic Impact of Treatment Modalities, Including Targeted Compartmental Radio‐Immunotherapy, in a Cohort of Neuroblastoma Patients With CNS Metastases at Relapse

open access: yesPediatric Blood &Cancer, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction Neuroblastoma (NB) with central nervous system (CNS) metastases is rare at diagnosis, but occurs more often during relapse/progression. Patients with CNS metastases face a dismal prognosis, with no standardized curative treatment available.
Vicente Santa‐Maria Lopez   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analyses of eighteen rapid antigen tests and RT-PCR for COVID-19 quarantine and surveillance-based isolation

open access: yesCommunications Medicine, 2022
Wells et al. use mathematical modeling to compare quarantine duration, testing frequency, and false-positive rate for 18 rapid antigen (RA) and RT-PCR tests.
Chad R. Wells   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Agent-based pedestrian modelling [PDF]

open access: yes, 2003
When the focus of interest in geographical systems is at the very fine scale, at the level of streets and buildings for example, movement becomes central to simulations of how spatial activities are used and develop.
Batty, Michael
core  

Stochastic simulation framework for the Limit Order Book using liquidity motivated agents [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
In this paper we develop a new form of agent-based model for limit order books based on heterogeneous trading agents, whose motivations are liquidity driven.
Panayi, Efstathios, Peters, Gareth
core   +1 more source

Predicting the Future Burden of Renal Replacement Therapy in Türkiye Using National Registry Data and Comparative Modeling Approaches

open access: yesTherapeutic Apheresis and Dialysis, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic kidney disease is a growing public health problem worldwide, and the number of patients requiring renal replacement therapy is steadily increasing. Türkiye has experienced a similar rise in both the incidence and prevalence of renal replacement therapy over the past decades; however, national‐level projections of future ...
Arzu Akgül   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Optimal COVID-19 quarantine and testing strategies

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Safely reducing the necessary duration of quarantine for COVID-19 could lessen the economic impacts of the pandemic. Here, the authors demonstrate that testing on exit from quarantine is more effective than testing on entry, and can enable quarantine to ...
Chad R. Wells   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Repast Simulation/Modelling System for Geospatial Simulation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
The use of simulation/modelling systems can simplify the implementation of agent-based models. Repast is one of the few simulation/modelling software systems that supports the integration of geospatial data especially that of vector-based geometries ...
Crooks, AT
core  

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