Results 31 to 40 of about 168 (162)

Beyond the Lung. Impact of Elexacaftor/Tezacaftor/Ivacaftor on Sinonasal Disease in Children With Cystic Fibrosis

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Elexacaftor/tezacaftor/ivacaftor (ETI) is a Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator (CFTR) therapy that improves pulmonary function and chronic rhinosinusitis (CRS) in cystic fibrosis (CF) adults with at least one copy of the F508del CFTR mutation.
Margaux Petitjean, Alexia Letierce, Anne‐Sophie Bonnel, Philippe Reix, Eric Deneuville, Nathalie Stremler, Romain Luscan, Vincent Couloigner, Laurent Mely, Katia Bessaci, Guillaume Labbe, Christophe Marguet, Mairead Kelly‐Aubert, Fatiha Hassani, Isabelle Sermet‐Gaudelus, François Simon, the MODUL‐CF Study Group   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synthesis and Characterization of Photoswitchable Covalent Ligands for the β2‐Adrenoceptor

Angewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
A structure‐based design of a covalent photoswitchable ligand for the β2‐adrenergic receptor, a therapeutically relevant GPCR, is described. This tool facilitates the modification of the intrinsic activity of the protein by light. Computational analysis of its mechanism of action suggests that the photoswitch takes place within the binding pocket ...
Ulrike Wirth, Eduard Neu, Davide Provasi, Steffen Feustel, Maximilian F. Schmidt, Harald Hübner, Dorothée Weikert, Marta Filizola, Burkhard König, Peter Gmeiner   +9 more
wiley   +2 more sources

MiR‐221‐3p Attenuates IL‐33‐Induced Mast Cell Cytokine Expression by Targeting KIT

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Mast cells (MCs) are involved in type 2 inflammation in chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP), which depends on interleukin (IL)‐33 stimulation. MiR‐221 is reported to be an important regulator of MCs, and miR‐221‐3p can be expressed in CRSwNP. However, the role of miR‐221‐3p in CRSwNP is unclear. Methods Ethmoid tissues
Ruowu Liu, Jiao Zhou, Jing Zhou, Feng Liu, Yafeng Liu, Juan Meng, Luo Ba, Hengyi Xiao, Shixi Liu, Nan Zhang, Claus Bachert, Jintao Du   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Superior Benefits of Combining Mepolizumab With Sinus Surgery Compared to Mepolizumab Alone: Results From a Randomised 6‐Month Trial

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps (CRSwNP) significantly impacts patients’ quality of life (QoL). Standard treatments include nasal irrigations, nasal steroids, systemic corticosteroids, and functional endoscopic sinus surgery (FESS).
Anne‐Sophie Homøe, Kasper Aanæs, Jens Even Tidemandsen, Haase Christiane Holbaek, Rubek Niclas, Samuelsen Grethe Badsberg, Larsen Bent Ivan Holmegaard, Vibeke Backer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Differential Immune Cell Infiltration in Eosinophilic and Non‐Eosinophilic CRS: Correlations With Clinical, Endoscopic, and Radiological Findings

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background The pathogenesis of inflammation in eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (ECRS) and non‐eosinophilic chronic rhinosinusitis (NECRS) remains poorly understood. This study aimed to assess immune cell infiltration within the sinonasal microenvironment in these conditions.
Katarzyna Czerwaty, Katarzyna Piszczatowska, Mirosław J. Szczepański, Natalia Jermakow, Nils Ludwig, Karolina Dżaman   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Expert Strategies: Skull Base Reconstruction—Global Perspectives, Insights, and Algorithms through a Mixed Methods Approach

International Forum of Allergy &Rhinology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective There is limited consensus on endoscopic skull base surgery (ESBS) reconstruction principles. This study aims to generate comprehensive themes regarding ESBS reconstruction by pooling the experiences of ESBS experts, with comparison to a literature review of current published evidence.
Edward C. Kuan, Vidit Talati, Jagatkumar A. Patel, Theodore V. Nguyen, Arash Abiri, Jonathan C. Pang, Khodayar Goshtasbi, Lauren Liu, John R. Craig, Peter Papagiannopoulos, Katie M. Phillips, Bobby A. Tajudeen, Nithin D. Adappa, James N. Palmer, Ahmad R. Sedaghat, Eric W. Wang, Vijay Anand, Pete S. Batra, Marvin Bergsneider, Manuel Bernal‐Sprekelsen, Benjamin S. Bleier, Paolo Cappabianca, Ricardo L. Carrau, Roy R. Casiano, Paolo Castelnuovo, Luigi M. Cavallo, Marc A. Cohen, Iacopo Dallan, Jean Anderson Eloy, Ivan H. El‐Sayed, James J. Evans, Juan C. Fernandez‐Miranda, Marco Ferrari, Sebastien Froelich, Paul A. Gardner, Christos Georgalas, Stacey T. Gray, Ehab Y. Hanna, Richard J. Harvey, Sang Duk Hong, Peter H. Hwang, Daniel F. Kelly, Doo‐Sik Kong, Ming‐Ying Lan, John Y. K. Lee, Corinna G. Levine, James K. Liu, Davide Locatelli, Cem Meço, Erin L. McKean, Piero Nicolai, Gurston G. Nyquist, Kazuhiro Omura, Thibault Passeri, Zara M. Patel, Maria Peris Celda, Carlos Pinheiro Neto, Danny M. Prevedello, Mindy R. Rabinowitz, Shaan M. Raza, Pablo F. Recinos, Marc R. Rosen, Zoukaa B. Sargi, Rodney J. Schlosser, Theodore H. Schwartz, Raj Sindwani, Carl H. Snyderman, Aldo C. Stamm, Brian D. Thorp, Mario Turri‐Zanoni, Marilene B. Wang, Wei‐Hsin Wang, Ian J. Witterick, Tae‐Bin Won, Bradford A. Woodworth, Peter‐John Wormald, Gabriel Zada, Shirley Y. Su   +77 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deficiency of DEK proto‐oncogene alleviates allergic rhinitis by inhibiting RhoA/Ezrin‐mediated mitochondrial fission

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Schematic diagram of the mechanism of DEK regulating RhoA activation Ezrin. Upon house dust mite (HDM) stimulation, HDM‐specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) and inflammatory factors such as interleukin 4 (IL‐4), IL‐5, IL‐13, and eosinophils increased in the nasal mucosa.
Longzhu Dai, Yongde Jin, Jingmei Chai, Jianing Yang, Jiangang Wang, Mu Chen, Liangchang Li, Chongyang Wang, Guanghai Yan   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Establishment of rat model for aspiration pneumonia and potential mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Aspiration pneumonia was induced in Sprague Dawley rats by intratracheal instillation of hydrochloric acid (HCl, 1.5 μL/g.wt, pH = 1) followed by lipopolysaccharide (LPS, 20 μg/g.wt) after 1 h. The model reproduced hallmark features of acute lung injury, including histological lung damage, microvascular dysfunction, inflammation, hypoxemia, and ...
Hanbing Hu, Junfeng Chen, Yiru Shao, Yuedong Tang, Yu Dun, Obulkasim Memet, Xuanrong Bao, Jie Shen   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

An optimized perfusate for enhanced rat ex vivo lung perfusion and lung transplant models

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We explored a low‐cost and efficient perfusate composition for use in rat ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) and lung transplant models. This perfusate demonstrates better biocompatibility, likely due to a reduction in immune responses associated with high doses of xenogenic proteins, resulting in less lung injury posttransplantation.
Jie Zhang, Xuanlin Zhang, Jianxing He
wiley   +1 more source

Animal models of lung cancer: Phenotypic comparison of different animal models of lung cancer and their application in the study of mechanisms

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Grafts used to construct lung cancer animal models come from various sources, primarily cell lines, patient‐derived tumor tissues, and circulating tumor cells. Based on the sources of grafts and research objectives, lung cancer animal models can be categorized into several types: chemical‐induced models, orthotopic transplantation models, heterotopic ...
Zixuan Yang, Xianbin Zhao, Lili Tan, Pingxinyi Que, Tong Zhao, Wei Huang, Dejiao Yao, Songqi Tang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source