Results 51 to 60 of about 18,946 (199)

Ventilación con liberación de presión en la vía aérea, en neonatos con insuficiencia respiratoria aguda Airway pressure release ventilation in newborns

open access: yesActa Médica Costarricense, 2013
La ventilación con liberación de presión en la vía aérea (APRV)es una modalidad ventilatoria que utiliza presión positiva controlada en la vía aérea, con el fin de maximizar el reclutamiento alveolar, con tiempos inspiratorios prolongados, permitiendo la
Emmanuel Jiménez-Castro   +3 more
doaj  

Warmed intravenous fluid administration attenuated a reduction in body temperature in anaesthetised horses

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Journal, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Peri‐anaesthetic hypothermia is a well‐documented complication of general anaesthesia and is associated with prolonged recovery, impaired wound healing, and delayed coagulation. Fluid warmers can be used to mitigate heat loss, but there is little evidence supporting their effectiveness in equine anaesthesia.
Miranda P. Starr   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Monitoring and assessment for obstructive sleep apnea

open access: yesFlexMat, EarlyView.
This review systematically classifies Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) monitoring indicators into three categories: physical, biochemical, and electrophysiological indicators, and lists several methods for each category. Abstract Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is a common chronic sleep‐disordered breathing disease characterized by recurrent upper airway ...
Yaowen Xu   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of Single and Multiple Dose Tiotropium/Olodaterol in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease on Alveolar Gas Exchange Measured by Hyperpolarized 129Xe MRI

open access: yesJournal of Magnetic Resonance Imaging, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Long‐acting muscarinic antagonists/long‐acting beta adrenoreceptor agonists lead to lung deflation and improved microvascular perfusion in hyperinflated chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), but with an unclear time course. Purpose To investigate the effect of inhalation of tiotropium/olodaterol (TIO/OLO) on MRI measures of ...
Agilo L. Kern   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Development of Novel Airway Device for Transoral Respiratory Monitoring During Sedation

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This article describes iterative design factors and results of clinical testing for a novel medical device that promotes transoral respiratory gas exchange for patients during sedation. A minimally viable prototype was 3D printed from thermoplastic polyurethane and demonstrated high levels of oral retention, gas exchange, and satisfaction among ...
Samuel L. Oyer   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Evaluating the Local Response of a Novel Injectable Capsule for Drug Delivery in the Trachea

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
A novel PLGA polymer capsule was developed for localized pretracheal drug delivery and evaluated for short‐term local tissue safety in a rabbit model. Implant placement was confirmed by ultrasound and was well tolerated over 14 days, with preservation of airway patency, native tracheal architecture, and biomechanical properties.
Denzel Ryan D. Cruz   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Pediatric Epiglottopexy: A Scoping Review of Indications, Techniques, Outcomes, and Complications

open access: yesThe Laryngoscope, EarlyView.
This scoping review synthesizes the indications, techniques, outcomes, and complications of pediatric epiglottopexy across 24 studies comprising 371 patients from ten countries. Epiglottopexy, most often performed alongside supraglottoplasty, was associated with favorable respiratory and swallowing outcomes, though the evidence base consists ...
Karim Estephan, Mathieu Bergeron
wiley   +1 more source

Unmasking Atrial Septal Defect by Paradoxical Ventilator Response in a Patient With Pulmonary Embolism

open access: yesAnnals of Internal Medicine: Clinical Cases
Positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) is used in mechanical ventilation to improve Pao2. Rarely will increasing PEEP result in a reduction of Pao2. Whenever hypoxemia worsens in response to increased PEEP, one must consider the presence of a cardiac or
Zakaria Alagha   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of inspiratory synchronization during pressure-controlled ventilation on lung distension and inspiratory effort

open access: yesAnnals of Intensive Care, 2017
Background In pressure-controlled (PC) ventilation, tidal volume (V T) and transpulmonary pressure (P L ) result from the addition of ventilator pressure and the patient’s inspiratory effort.
Nuttapol Rittayamai   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Sociodemographic and Clinical Profile of Adult Males With Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy

open access: yesMuscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Introduction/Aims Due to improvements in clinical care, individuals with Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD) are living into adulthood, but little has been published about adults with DMD. We describe key characteristics of adults with DMD using US population‐based surveillance data.
Manju Jayasimha Pula Jayaram   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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