Results 111 to 120 of about 3,400,486 (392)

Hyperresponsiveness to inhaled but not intravenous methacholine during acute respiratory syncytial virus infection in mice

open access: yesRespiratory Research, 2005
Background To characterise the acute physiological and inflammatory changes induced by low-dose RSV infection in mice. Methods BALB/c mice were infected as adults (8 wk) or weanlings (3 wk) with 1 × 105 pfu of RSV A2 or vehicle (intranasal, 30 μl ...
Colasurdo Giuseppe N   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in the pediatric age: the role of the dentist [PDF]

open access: yes, 2019
Sleep disordered breathing in children designates a wide spectrum of respiratory disorders characterized by partial or complete obstruction of the upper airways.
Di Carlo, G   +4 more
core   +1 more source

The cyclic alternating pattern demonstrates increased sleep instability and correlates with fatigue and sleepiness in adults with upper airway resistance syndrome.

open access: yesSleep, 2007
OBJECTIVE To clarify the relationship between sleep instability and subjective complaints in patients with upper airway resistance syndrome (UARS). METHODS Thirty subjects (15 women) with UARS and 30 age- and sex-matched controls in a prospective ...
C. Guilleminault   +3 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

An optimized perfusate for enhanced rat ex vivo lung perfusion and lung transplant models

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
We explored a low‐cost and efficient perfusate composition for use in rat ex vivo lung perfusion (EVLP) and lung transplant models. This perfusate demonstrates better biocompatibility, likely due to a reduction in immune responses associated with high doses of xenogenic proteins, resulting in less lung injury posttransplantation.
Jie Zhang, Xuanlin Zhang, Jianxing He
wiley   +1 more source

The Use of Rhinomanometry in Mouth Breathing: A Systematic Review of the Literature

open access: yesInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
Introduction Mouth breathing generates imbalances in the musculature, in craniofacial morphofunctionality, and in the stomatognathic system. Therefore, it is essential to make a diagnosis of mouth breathing through the quantitative assessment ...
Merly Fernanda Illera Castellanos   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reflex influence of carotid baroreceptor inactivation on respiratory resistance in humans

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medical Research, 2009
Our previous study demonstrated that selective carotid baroreceptors activation decreases airway resistance. The aim of the present study was to evaluate the effect of carotid baroreceptor inactivation on the reflex change of respiratory resistance ...
Klawe JJ   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Nasal decongestants in monotherapy for the common cold [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Background : Many treatments for the common cold exist and are sold over-the-counter. Nevertheless, evidence on the effectiveness and safety of nasal decongestants is limited.
De Sutter, An   +4 more
core   +2 more sources

Relationship Between Airway Resistance indices and Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Young Adults

open access: yes, 2009
Relationship Between Airway Resistance indices and Maximal Oxygen Uptake in Young Adults The present study aims at assessing the relationship between airway resistance indexes (FEV1, FVC and FEV1/FVC) and maximal oxygen uptake (Vo2max) in young adults ...
R. Fatemi, M. Ghanbarzadeh
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Animal models of lung cancer: Phenotypic comparison of different animal models of lung cancer and their application in the study of mechanisms

open access: yesAnimal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
Grafts used to construct lung cancer animal models come from various sources, primarily cell lines, patient‐derived tumor tissues, and circulating tumor cells. Based on the sources of grafts and research objectives, lung cancer animal models can be categorized into several types: chemical‐induced models, orthotopic transplantation models, heterotopic ...
Zixuan Yang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Statistical Model to Predict Protection Against Infant Respiratory Syncytial Virus Disease Through Maternal Immunization

open access: yesVaccines
Background/Objectives: Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is the leading cause of severe respiratory disease in infants worldwide. Maternal immunization to protect younger infants is supported by evidence that virus-neutralizing antibodies, which are ...
Bing Cai   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

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